Human Intestinal-type alkaline phosphatase,ALPI ELISA Kit

Code CSB-E09709h
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Product Details

Target Name
alkaline phosphatase,ALP
Alternative Names
Alkaline phosphatase intestinal ELISA Kit; Alkaline phosphomonoesterase ELISA Kit; Alpi ELISA Kit; Glycerophosphatase ELISA Kit; IAP ELISA Kit; Intestinal alkaline phosphatase ELISA Kit; Intestinal-type alkaline phosphatase ELISA Kit; Kasahara isozyme ELISA Kit; OTTHUMP00000164357 ELISA Kit; PPBI_HUMAN ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
ALPI
Uniprot No.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates
Detection Range
3.12 ng/mL-200 ng/mL
Sensitivity
0.78 ng/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Immunology
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of human ALP in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
 SampleSerum(n=4)
1:1Average %85
Range %80-90
1:2Average %99
Range %95-103
1:4Average %94
Range %90-98
1:8Average %94
Range %87-98
Recovery
The recovery of human ALP spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample TypeAverage % RecoveryRange
Serum (n=5) 9389-96
EDTA plasma (n=4)9590-98
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
ng/mlOD1OD2AverageCorrected
2002.468 2.454 2.461 2.341
1001.840 1.776 1.808 1.688
501.254 1.164 1.209 1.089
250.783 0.739 0.761 0.641
12.50.484 0.501 0.493 0.373
6.250.319 0.324 0.322 0.202
3.120.202 0.211 0.207 0.087
00.118 0.122 0.120  
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Human ALPI ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Human ALPI protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 3.12 ng/mL-200 ng/mL and the sensitivity is 0.78 ng/mL .

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Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
Alkaline phosphatase that can hydrolyze various phosphate compounds.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Data confirm that, in enterocytes (Caco-2 cells), 1-alpha,25-dihydroxy-vitamin-D3 up-regulates expression of 2 isoforms of IAP, alternative splicing variants. PMID: 28931466
  2. Expressions of human intestinal alkaline phosphatase and sucrase-isomaltase, which are intestinal differentiation markers, were highly enhanced in Caco-2 cells by menaquinone-4. PMID: 27865621
  3. Data indicate alkaline phosphatase (AP) as the primary soluble ectonucleotidase in infants undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass and show decreased capacity to clear AMP when AP activity decreases post-bypass. PMID: 27384524
  4. Intestinal alkaline phosphatase is a major regulator of gut mucosal permeability and appears to work at least partly through improving tight junction protein levels and localization. PMID: 27106638
  5. A High Level of Intestinal Alkaline Phosphatase Is Protective Against Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Irrespective of Obesity PMID: 26844282
  6. Review of the role of intestinal alkaline phosphatase in inflammatory diseases. Loss of IAP expression or function is associated with increased intestinal inflammation, dysbiosis, bacterial translocation and subsequently systemic inflammation. PMID: 27083970
  7. The expression of ALPi and MUC5AC in cocultures of Caco-2 and HT29 cells developed for permeability studies is reported. PMID: 26299896
  8. Data indicate that histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) induce intestinal alkaline phosphatase (ALPi) in a subset of colon cancer cell lines in a Kruppel-like factor 5 (KLF5)-dependent manner. PMID: 25037223
  9. Report lowered intestinal alkaline phosphatase in the colonic mucosa of children with inflammatory bowel disease. PMID: 22783049
  10. we are the first to demonstrate the alteration of protein expression of iAP in the duodenal mucosa of children with newly diagnosed coeliac disease PMID: 22262031
  11. Mechanism of IAP action appears to be through dephosphorylation of specific bacterial components, including LPS, CpG DNA, and flagellin, and not on live bacteria. IAP likely targets these bacterially derived molecules as gut mucosal defense factor. PMID: 20489044
  12. the structural differences in human AP isoforms are demonstrated through models PMID: 12372831
  13. intestinal alkaline transactivation by Kruppel-like factor-4 is likely mediated through a critical region located within the proximal IAP promoter region PMID: 12919939
  14. Northern blotting detected expression of two IAP transcripts, which were increased approximately 3-fold in response to thyroid hormone PMID: 15143152
  15. receptor for Aeromonas sobria hemolysin PMID: 15715171
  16. Cdx1 activates the IAP gene via a novel cis element, whereas Cdx2 inhibits the Cdx1 effects PMID: 15774940
  17. Cotransfection with an HNF-4alpha expression vector demonstrated a direct activation of the ALPI promoter through -94 to -82 element PMID: 15831710
  18. Crohn's disease increases the alkaline phosphatase activity in the intestine. Use histochemistry to differentiate Crohn's disease/ulcerative colitis. PMID: 17498884
  19. has the ability to detoxify lipopolysaccharide and prevent bacterial invasion across the gut mucosal barrier. IAP expression and function are lost with starvation and maintained by enteral feeding PMID: 18292227
  20. Cathepsin C propeptide interacts with intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP) and heat shock cognate protein 70. The propeptide of cathepsin C may stimulate the sorting to the lysosome contributing to the degradation of IAP in Caco-2 cells. PMID: 18307834
  21. Suggest role for lysophosphatidylcholine in brush-border intestinal alkaline phosphatase release and restoration. PMID: 19407215

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Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor.
Protein Families
Alkaline phosphatase family
Database Links

HGNC: 437

OMIM: 171740

KEGG: hsa:248

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000295463

UniGene: Hs.284255

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