Sheep Interferon γ,IFN-γ ELISA Kit

Code CSB-E14018Sh
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
Price Request a Quote or Start an on-line Chat
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Product Details

Target Name
interferon, gamma
Alternative Names
IFNG ELISA Kit; Interferon gamma ELISA Kit; IFN-gamma ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
IFNG
Uniprot No.
Species
Ovis aries (Sheep)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates
Detection Range
5 pg/mL-200 pg/mL
Sensitivity
2.5 pg/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Immunology
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<15%      
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.  
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<15%      
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.    
             
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of sheep IFN-γ in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
  Sample Serum(n=4)  
1:1 Average % 98  
Range % 95-102  
1:2 Average % 87  
Range % 84-90  
1:4 Average % 85  
Range % 82-89  
1:8 Average % 93  
Range % 90-96  
Recovery
The recovery of sheep IFN-γ spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample Type Average % Recovery Range  
Serum (n=5) 92 87-95  
EDTA plasma (n=4) 86 83-89  
             
             
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
pg/ml OD1 OD2 Average    
200 2.776 2.798 2.787    
100 2.088 2.098 2.093    
50 1.164 1.187 1.176    
25 0.675 0.633 0.654    
10 0.264 0.287 0.276    
5 0.125 0.127 0.126    
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Sheep IFNG ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Sheep IFNG protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 5 pg/mL-200 pg/mL and the sensitivity is 2.5 pg/mL.

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Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
Type II interferon produced by immune cells such as T-cells and NK cells that plays crucial roles in antimicrobial, antiviral, and antitumor responses by activating effector immune cells and enhancing antigen presentation. Primarily signals through the JAK-STAT pathway after interaction with its receptor IFNGR1 to affect gene regulation. Upon IFNG binding, IFNGR1 intracellular domain opens out to allow association of downstream signaling components JAK2, JAK1 and STAT1, leading to STAT1 activation, nuclear translocation and transcription of IFNG-regulated genes. Many of the induced genes are transcription factors such as IRF1 that are able to further drive regulation of a next wave of transcription. Plays a role in class I antigen presentation pathway by inducing a replacement of catalytic proteasome subunits with immunoproteasome subunits. In turn, increases the quantity, quality, and repertoire of peptides for class I MHC loading. Increases the efficiency of peptide generation also by inducing the expression of activator PA28 that associates with the proteasome and alters its proteolytic cleavage preference. Up-regulates as well MHC II complexes on the cell surface by promoting expression of several key molecules such as cathepsins B/CTSB, H/CTSH, and L/CTSL. Participates in the regulation of hematopoietic stem cells during development and under homeostatic conditions by affecting their development, quiescence, and differentiation.
Gene References into Functions
  1. gammadelta T cells traveling in the skin-draining afferent lymph are effectors that produce IFN-gamma or IL-17 and express high levels of the skin- and inflammation-seeking molecule E-selectin ligand PMID: 23838472
  2. structural and functional characterization and role in haemonchiasis resistance PMID: 21419496
  3. results suggest that intron 1 of the interferon gamma gene has an important role in resistance to nematode infection in the Texel breed PMID: 16054889
  4. Five unique polymorphic patterns were detected and sequence analysis revealed that these patterns represent five different IFNG alleles. PMID: 16820277
Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Protein Families
Type II (or gamma) interferon family
Tissue Specificity
Released primarily from activated T lymphocytes.
Database Links

KEGG: oas:443396

UniGene: Oar.457

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