Recombinant Human Unconventional myosin-VI (MYO6), partial

Code CSB-YP892474HU
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP892474HU
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP892474HU-B
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP892474HU
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP892474HU
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
MYO6
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
Deafness autosomal recessive 37; DFNA 22; DFNA22; DFNB 37; DFNB37; KIAA0389; MYO 6; Myo6; MYO6_HUMAN; Myosin VI; Myosin-VI; Myosin6; Unconventional myosin-6; Unconventional myosin-VI
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity. Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements. Myosin 6 is a reverse-direction motor protein that moves towards the minus-end of actin filaments. Has slow rate of actin-activated ADP release due to weak ATP binding. Functions in a variety of intracellular processes such as vesicular membrane trafficking and cell migration. Required for the structural integrity of the Golgi apparatus via the p53-dependent pro-survival pathway. Appears to be involved in a very early step of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in polarized epithelial cells. May act as a regulator of F-actin dynamics. As part of the DISP complex, may regulate the association of septins with actin and thereby regulate the actin cytoskeleton. May play a role in transporting DAB2 from the plasma membrane to specific cellular targets. May play a role in the extension and network organization of neurites. Required for structural integrity of inner ear hair cells. Modulates RNA polymerase II-dependent transcription.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Backfolding of MVI regulates its ability to bind DNA and that a putative transcription co-activator NDP52 relieves the auto-inhibition of MVI to enable DNA binding. Additionally, we show that the MVI-NDP52 complex binds RNAPII, which is critical for transcription, and that depletion of NDP52 or MVI reduces steady-state mRNA levels. PMID: 29187741
  2. The tumorigenic effect of lncRNA SOX21-AS1 in CRC cells via targeting miR-145/MYO6, providing a novel insight for CRC carcinogenesis. PMID: 29217166
  3. Rab33b, OATL1 and Myo6 have roles in nanoparticle trafficking in HeLa cells PMID: 27374232
  4. miR-143 and miR-145 suppress gastric cancer cell migration and metastasis by inhibiting MYO6 expression and the epithelial-mesenchymal transition, which provides a novel mechanism and promising therapeutic target for the treatment of gastric cancer metastasis. PMID: 29022908
  5. MYO6 facilitates Salmonella invasion.Salmonella virulence effector SopB requires MYO6 to regulate the localization of phosphoinositides and Akt activation. PMID: 28348208
  6. Data indicate filopodia formation and MYO6 motor function at endosomes and at the plasma membrane. PMID: 28143933
  7. we describe a novel nonsense MYO6 mutation that was responsible for the hearing loss in a Brazilian family PMID: 29044474
  8. this is the first ILDR1 and MYO6 mutations recognized in the southwest Iran. Our data expands the spectrum of mutations in ILDR1 and MYO6 genes PMID: 29224747
  9. MYO6 could play an essential role in the growth of OSCC cells via regulation of cell cycle progression and apoptosis. PMID: 27561828
  10. characterisation of the human myosin VI deafness mutant (R1166X) suggests that defects in cargo binding may leave myosin VI in a primed/activated state with an increased actin-binding ability PMID: 27474411
  11. PRAS40 was downregulated in the DU145 cells following MYO6 knockdown. PMID: 27431378
  12. knockdown of MYO6 slightly arrested cell cycle in G0/G1 phase, but remarkably increased the proportion of the sub-G1 phase of cell with the increase of apoptotic cells in colorectal cancer PMID: 27044563
  13. study indicates that MYO6 may play an important role in gastric cancer tumorigenesis and may serve as a potential therapeutic target in human gastric cancer. PMID: 27515005
  14. This study identified an isoform-specific regulatory helix, named the alpha2-linker, that defines specific conformations and hence determines the target selectivity of human myosin VI. PMID: 26950368
  15. Interaction of myosin VI and its binding partner DOCK7 plays an important role in NGF-stimulated protrusion formation in PC12 cells. PMID: 27018747
  16. Knockdown of myosin VI significantly suppressed melanoma cell viability and proliferation. PMID: 26324058
  17. Knockdown of MYO6 markedly reduced cell viability and colony formation, as well as suppressed cell cycle progression in breast cancer cells. PMID: 26407123
  18. MYO6 was highly expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma. PMID: 25703929
  19. MYO6 is crucial in maintaining cell cycle and cell growth of lung cancer cells.MYO6 is highly expressed in human lung cancer tissues. PMID: 25643992
  20. Optineurin binding to myosin VI was also decreased in tissue lysates from sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis spinal cords. PMID: 25859013
  21. we demonstrate that myosin VI and TAX1BP1 are recruited to ubiquitylated Salmonella and play a key role in xenophagy PMID: 26451915
  22. The frameshift deletion in MYO6 was confirmed as the causative variant for this dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss DFNA22 family PMID: 25227905
  23. Several postulated mechanisms of function for actin cytoskeleton and MVI during subsequent steps of clathrin-dependent endocytosis are discussed in this review. PMID: 26263762
  24. Four mutations of MYO6 protein were found in seven Japanese families exhibiting autosomal dominant inheritance of hearing loss. PMID: 25999546
  25. Myosin VI mediates the movement of NHE3 to the microvillus in intestinal epithelial cells. PMID: 24928903
  26. In myopathies associated with fiber atrophy, the amount of MVI was enhanced and its localization in affected fibers was changed. PMID: 25125183
  27. Three mutations (p.R825X, p.R991X and Q918fsX941) produce a premature truncation of the myosin VI protein. p.R205Q, was associated with diminished actin-activated ATPase activity and actin gliding velocity of myosin VI in an in vitro analysis. PMID: 25080041
  28. The central regions of the cadherin tail adjacent to the juxtamembrane sequence also display binding activity for Myo VI-CBD. PMID: 23007415
  29. Myo6 plays a critical role in the fusion of endosome/lysosome in Rmc epithelial cells. Deficiency of myo6 compromises the epithelial barrier function PMID: 24028494
  30. we identified a novel MYO6 mutation at the splice acceptor site of exon 7 (c.554-1G>A) in an extended German family with autosomal dominant postlingual non-syndromic hearing impairment. PMID: 23635807
  31. Report Dutch family with progressive autosomal dominant sensorineural hearing loss caused by a mutation in MYO6 resembling presbyacusis. PMID: 23340379
  32. analysis of the dynamic exchange of myosin VI on endocytic structures PMID: 22992744
  33. It was shown that that myosin VI, in concert with Tom1, plays a crucial role in autophagy. Tom1 was identified as a myosin VI binding partner on endosomes. PMID: 23023224
  34. detailed kinetic characterization of the myosin-6 motor domain PMID: 22884421
  35. myosin VI regulates the organization of actin dynamics at the surface of a specialized organelle PMID: 22321127
  36. Studies from crystallographic structures of myosin VI have revealed that rearrangements within the converter subdomain occur. PMID: 22171985
  37. In this review, we describe the structure, kinetic properties and functions proposed for myosin VI, and present current hypotheses on the mechanisms of functioning of this unique protein in vivo. PMID: 21735821
  38. results suggest a novel role for myosin VI and optineurin in regulation of fusion pores formed between secretory vesicles and the plasma membrane during the final stages of secretion PMID: 21148290
  39. Role of insert-1 of myosin VI in modulating nucleotide affinity. PMID: 21278381
  40. In migratory cells ablation of myosin VI or optineurin inhibits the polarized delivery of the epidermal growth factor receptor into the leading edge and leads to profound defects in lamellipodia formation. PMID: 20604900
  41. Study suggests 2 tilt angles during myo6 stepping, corresponding to the pre- & post powerstroke states regulating leading head; large steps with hand-over-hand mechanism & small steps with inchworm-like mechanism increasing in frequency with ADP. PMID: 20850010
  42. Myosin VI is differentially regulated by DNA damage in p53- and cell type-dependent manners. PMID: 20576604
  43. This study describes the phenotype of 2 Belgian families with SNHL linked to DFNA22, both with a pathogenic change in the deafness gene MYO6. PMID: 19893302
  44. Our data indicate that miR-143 and miR-145 are involved in the regulation of MYO6 expression and possibly in the development of prostate cancer. PMID: 20353999
  45. Data show that downregulation of myosin VI expression results in a significant reduction in PSA and VEGF secretion in LNCaP cells, and the intracellular targeting seems to involve myosin VI-interacting proteins, GIPC and LMTK2 and Dab2. PMID: 19855435
  46. In families with recessively inherited deafness, DFNB37, our sequence analyses of MYO6 reveal a frameshift mutation (36-37insT), a nonsense mutation (R1166X), and a missense mutation (E216V) PMID: 12687499
  47. Results report the effects of the C442Y mutation on the kinetics of the actomyosin ATP hydrolysis mechanism and motor function of myosin VI. PMID: 15123708
  48. Inhibiting myosin VI expression in high-grade ovarian carcinoma cells impeded cell spreading and migration in vitro; optical imaging and histopathologic studies revealed that inhibiting myosin VI expression reduces tumor dissemination in nude mice PMID: 15146066
  49. myosin VI and Dab2 facilitate CFTR endocytosis by a mechanism that requires actin filaments PMID: 15247260
  50. a novel function for p53 in the maintenance of Golgi complex integrity and for myosin VI in the p53-dependent prosurvival pathway. PMID: 16507995

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Involvement in disease
Deafness, autosomal dominant, 22 (DFNA22); Deafness, autosomal recessive, 37 (DFNB37); Deafness, autosomal dominant 22, with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (DFNHCM)
Subcellular Location
Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Golgi apparatus. Nucleus. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Membrane, clathrin-coated pit. Cytoplasmic vesicle, clathrin-coated vesicle. Cell projection, filopodium. Cell projection, ruffle membrane. Cell projection, microvillus. Cytoplasm, cytosol.; [Isoform 3]: Cytoplasmic vesicle, clathrin-coated vesicle membrane.; [Isoform 4]: Cytoplasmic vesicle, clathrin-coated vesicle membrane. Cell projection, ruffle membrane.
Protein Families
TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily, Myosin family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in most tissues examined including heart, brain, placenta, pancreas, spleen, thymus, prostate, testis, ovary, small intestine and colon. Highest levels in brain, pancreas, testis and small intestine. Also expressed in fetal brain and cochlea. Is
Database Links

HGNC: 7605

OMIM: 600970

KEGG: hsa:4646

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000358994

UniGene: Hs.149387

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