Recombinant Mouse Caspase-1 (Casp1), partial

Code CSB-YP004543MO
MSDS
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP004543MO
MSDS
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP004543MO-B
MSDS
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP004543MO
MSDS
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP004543MO
MSDS
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
Casp1
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
Casp1; Il1bcCaspase-1; CASP-1; EC 3.4.22.36; Interleukin-1 beta convertase; IL-1BC; Interleukin-1 beta-converting enzyme; ICE; IL-1 beta-converting enzyme; p45) [Cleaved into: Caspase-1 subunit p20; Caspase-1 subunit p10]
Species
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Expression Region
-
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Thiol protease involved in a variety of inflammatory processes by proteolytically cleaving other proteins, such as the precursors of the inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 beta (IL1B) and interleukin 18 (IL18) as well as the pyroptosis inducer Gasdermin-D (GSDMD), into active mature peptides. Plays a key role in cell immunity as an inflammatory response initiator: once activated through formation of an inflammasome complex, it initiates a proinflammatory response through the cleavage of the two inflammatory cytokines IL1B and IL18, releasing the mature cytokines which are involved in a variety of inflammatory processes. Cleaves a tetrapeptide after an Asp residue at position P1. Also initiates pyroptosis, a programmed lytic cell death pathway, through cleavage of GSDMD. In contrast to cleavage of interleukins IL1B and IL1B, recognition and cleavage of GSDMD is not strictly dependent on the consensus cleavage site but depends on an exosite interface on CASP1 that recognizes and binds the Gasdermin-D, C-terminal (GSDMD-CT) part. Upon inflammasome activation, during DNA virus infection but not RNA virus challenge, controls antiviral immunity through the cleavage of CGAS, rendering it inactive. In apoptotic cells, cleaves SPHK2 which is released from cells and remains enzymatically active extracellularly.
Gene References into Functions
  1. ABT-737 elicited an anti-atopic dermatitis (AD) activity via suppression of caspase-1 activation in AD in vitro and in vivo models. Therefore, this study provides important information regarding the use of anticancer drugs for controlling allergic inflammatory diseases. PMID: 29957081
  2. Casp1Null mice expressed caspase-11 proteins and did not secrete IL-1beta and IL-18 or undergo pyroptosis in response to canonical NLRP3, NLRC4 or AIM2 inflammasome activators. PMID: 28345580
  3. The enzymatic activities of caspase-1 and caspase-11 are required for growth inhibition in different cell types.These results reveal that these proteases have important functions beyond the direct induction of pyroptosis and proinflammatory cytokine secretion in the control of growth and elimination of cytosolic bacteria. PMID: 27808091
  4. Collectively, these results are consistent with a model whereby the type III secretion system apparatus of Pseudomonas aeruginosa activates the caspase-1-dependent inflammasome and caspase-3/7 through an ASC-dependent mechanism. PMID: 29957172
  5. The results of this study indicated that beta-Amyloid peptide-induced caspase-1 activation, disrupts autophagy in the cortex and in the hippocampus resulting in neurodegeneration and memory loss. PMID: 28801921
  6. caspase-1 regulates dopaminergic neuronal death in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease in mice via caspase-7/PARP1/AIF pathway. PMID: 27339879
  7. RIP3-mediated activation of caspase-1 rather than necroptosis-dependent inflammation was responsible for aggressive inflammation in influenza A (H7N9) virus-infected mice. PMID: 28423682
  8. we assessed the role of RIP3 in synergy with Caspase-1 in the induction of IL-1beta production in BMDM after either LPS/ATP or Chlamydia muridarum stimulation. The possibility of pyroptosis and necroptosis interplays and the role of RIP3 in IL-1beta production during Chlamydia muridarum infection in BMDM was investigated as well. PMID: 28660207
  9. Studied the role of transient receptor potential melastatin 2 (TRPM2) in activating caspase-1 and caspase-1-dependent pyroptosis in mouse BMDMs. Found TRPM2 knockout caused higher caspase-1 activation and pyrotopsis. PMID: 29250536
  10. The results demonstrate the activation of the caspase 1 precursor by caspase 11 and suggest a new mechanism of protection of Theiler murine encephalomyelitis virus-infected astrocytes from apoptosis. PMID: 26567013
  11. Nodakenin inhibited the mRNA expression and production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and caspase-1 activation PMID: 28407357
  12. Adult neural stem cells (ANSCs) expressed NLRP3-containing inflammasome and alpha-syn activated both TLR4/NF-kappaB and NLRP3/caspase-1 signals in ANSCs. PMID: 26676570
  13. dimerized or endogenous caspase-8 can also directly cleave IL-1beta into its biologically active form, in the absence of canonical inflammasome components. PMID: 27419363
  14. Report direct role of pleural cells in the pathogenesis of bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis via caspase-1/IL-1beta pathway. PMID: 27894300
  15. caspase-1-/- mice exhibited resistance to indomethacin-induced small intestinal damage PMID: 26349656
  16. data provide evidence that the NLRC4 inflammasome contributes to resistance through regulation of caspase-1, IL-1beta and IL-18 in a CD11blowLy6Glow population of cells PMID: 28961278
  17. Hemorrhagic shock primes for lung vascular endothelial cell pyroptosis following lipopolysaccharide exposure through TLR4, which activates Nlrp3, and subsequently induces caspase-1 activation. PMID: 27607578
  18. The most well-known function of active caspase-1 is to cleave the proforms of inflammatory cytokines IL-1beta and -18 into their active forms in response to inflammatory stimuli in immune cells. Caspase-1 has multiple functions in addition to this cytokine maturation role. It is at the center of many cell responses to stress and inflammation not just in immune cells but in other cell types, such as epithelia. Review. PMID: 27450556
  19. Findings demonstrate a critical role of caspase-1 in macrophage-driven inflammation in the adipose tissue and the development of obesity. PMID: 27702746
  20. Inflammasome NLRP3-caspase-1-mediated degradation of smooth muscle cell contractile proteins may contribute to aortic biomechanical dysfunction and aortic aneurysm/dissection development. PMID: 28153878
  21. Data indicate that NLRC4 activation in Intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) leads to cell expulsion and IL-18 release, and implicate Caspase-8 in NLRC4 inflammasome responses in vivo by generation of doubly deficient in Caspase-1 and Caspase-8. PMID: 28410991
  22. our studies have uncovered a specific role for caspase-1-mediated IL-1beta release in the manifestation of Familial Mediterranean Fever PMID: 27998728
  23. variant p.C284A caspase-1 stabilizes pyroptosome formation, potentially enhancing inflammation by two IL-1beta-independent mechanisms: pyroptosomes convey an enhanced inflammatory stimulus through the recruitment of additional proteins (such as RIP2, receptor interacting protein kinase 2), which is further amplified through pyroptosome and cell division. PMID: 27402835
  24. TNF-alpha induces caspase-1 activation in an inflammasome-independent manner in 3T3-L1 cells and that the ERK-dependent expression of NLRP3 may play a role independently of its canonical role as a component of inflammasomes. PMID: 26989816
  25. caspase-1 activation is an upstream event of apoptotic caspase-7 induction in renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis PMID: 27643624
  26. it was found that GSK2656157 specifically inhibited ER stress induced by large amount of LPS and reduced LPS-induced IL-1beta production through inhibition of Caspase 1 activation. PMID: 27251848
  27. Study suggests that Casp1 has a limited role in the development of burn-induced pain. PMID: 28040362
  28. Data show that inhibiting caspase-1 activity in the NLR family, pyrin domain-containing 3 protein (NLRP3) inflammasome decreased gastric cell apoptosis. PMID: 27053298
  29. Chronic kidney disease-mediated increase of contractile markers in vascular smooth muscle cells and increased expression of VSMC migration molecule alphavbeta3 integrin in NH formation were caspase-1 dependent. PMID: 26928596
  30. Demonstrate the utility of intracellular caspase 1 and extracellular CTSS proteolytic activities as surrogate biomarkers of lysosomal rupture and acute inflammation. PMID: 27108091
  31. Caspase-1-/- mice have intact immune responses but do not develop an expanded marginal zone B cell population in response to pristane-induced lupus. This may be one explanation for reduced IgG autoantibody production in these mice. PMID: 26405027
  32. study uncovered an important role for YopJ in inhibiting caspase-1 in activated macrophages and in promoting Yersinia virulence PMID: 26810037
  33. Caspase-1-activated IL-18 induces IFN-gamma to prime caspase-11 and rapidly clear Burkholderia thailandensis infection. PMID: 26320999
  34. These results argue that caspase-1, -4 or -5 can be recruited to inflammasomes under specific circumstances, often leading to distinctly organized and localized complexes that may impact the functions of these proteases PMID: 26158519
  35. Prophylactic treatment with capsase-1 inhibitor VX756 ameliorated the severity and progression of collagen-induced arthritis. PMID: 26742834
  36. The resilience of casp1(-/-) mice to SIRS lethality is associated with a lower inflammatory response, loss of hippocampal gene coexpression patterns, and increased hippocampal Adamts1 gene expression. PMID: 25633245
  37. Internalized Cryptococcus neoformans Activates the Canonical Caspase-1 and the Noncanonical Caspase-8 Inflammasomes. PMID: 26466953
  38. This study highlights a critical role of caspase-1 activation and NLPR3/ASC inflammasome complex in the down-modulation of IL-33 in vivo and in vitro. PMID: 25714839
  39. Data show that caspase-1 but not caspase-11 was essential for the functional activities of the NLRC4 inflammasome. PMID: 26232428
  40. Data indicate that genetic ablation of caspase-1 and -11 from cpdm mice significantly reduced skin inflammation in sharpin-deficient mice. PMID: 26216893
  41. In an inflammatory microenvironment, caspase-1 is regulated by NF-kappaB. PMID: 25815426
  42. ASC-driven caspase-1 autoprocessing and speck formation are dispensable for the activation of caspase-1 and the NLRP1b inflammasome. PMID: 24492532
  43. The signalling pathway governing the inflammasome formation in the heart requires a priming signal in order for an active NLRP3 to induce caspase-1 activation PMID: 25524927
  44. GATA4, a key regulator of cardiomyocyte survival, is a substrate for caspase-1. PMID: 25501827
  45. Data (including data from studies in knockout mice) suggest that caspase-1/11 are involved in development of atherosclerosis; hematopoietic deletion of caspase-1/11 results in strong reduction in atherosclerotic plaque size. PMID: 25817537
  46. There may be a protective role of caspase-1 in keratinocytes during UVB-induced skin cancer development through the induction of apoptosis. PMID: 25562666
  47. These findings suggest that endogenous caspase-1/11 activity, independent of the NLRP3 inflammasome, not only promotes the magnitude of the inflammatory response, but also suppresses protective immunity in the neonate PMID: 25684123
  48. Data suggest that Casp1 is activated and expression/nucleocytoplasmic translocation of Hmgb1 (high mobility group box 1) is up-regulated in pulmonary mucosa in asthma; these changes involve PI3K (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase) signal pathway. PMID: 25929181
  49. Inflammasome-induced activation of an intracellular caspase-1/calpain cysteine protease cascade degraded filamin. Caspase-1 specifically facilitated actin exposure, which released of highly procoagulant MPs from filopodia. PMID: 25705884
  50. caspase-1/ASC inflammasomes play a significant role in the activation of IL-1beta/ROS and NF-kappaB signaling of cytokine gene expression for T. cruzi control in human and mouse macrophages. PMID: 25372293

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Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Cell membrane.
Protein Families
Peptidase C14A family
Tissue Specificity
High level expression seen in spleen and lung, low level expression seen in brain, heart, liver, kidney, testis and skeletal muscle.
Database Links
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