Recombinant Mouse X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 5 (Xrcc5)

Code CSB-YP026233MO
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP026233MO
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP026233MO-B
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP026233MO
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP026233MO
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
Xrcc5
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
Xrcc5; G22p2; X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 5; EC 3.6.4.-; ATP-dependent DNA helicase 2 subunit 2; ATP-dependent DNA helicase II 80 kDa subunit; CTC box-binding factor 85 kDa subunit; CTC85; CTCBF; DNA repair protein XRCC5; Ku autoantigen protein p86 homolog; Ku80; Nuclear factor IV
Species
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Expression Region
1-732aa
Target Protein Sequence
MAWSGNKAAVVLCVDVGVAMGNSFPGEESPIEQAKKVMTMFVQRQVFSESKDEIALVLYGTDGTDNALAGKDQYQNITVCRHLMLPDFDLLEDIGNKIQPSSQQADFLDALIVCMDLIQRETIGKKFGKKHIEVFTDLSSPFSQDQLDVIICNLKKSGISLQFFLPFPIDKNGEPGERGDLDSGLDHLKPSFPQKGLTEQQKEGIRMVTRVMLSLEGEDGLDEIYSFSESLRQLCVFKKIERRSMPWPCQLTIGPNLSIKIVAYKSIVQEKFKKSWVVVDARTLKKEDIQKETVYCLNDDDETEVSKEDTIQGYRYGSDIIPFSKVDEEQMKYKSEGKCFSVLGFCKSSQVHRRFFMGHQVLKVFAAKDDEAAAVALSSLVHALDELNMVAIVRYAYDKRSNPQVGVAFPYIKDAYECLVYVQLPFMEDLRQYMFSSLKNNKKCTPTEAQLSAIDDLIDSMSLVKKNEEEDIVEDLFPTSKIPNPEFQRLYQCLLHRALHLQERLPPIQQHILNMLDPPTEMKAKCESPLSKVKTLFPLTEVIKKKNQVTAQDVFQDNHEEGPAAKKYKTEKEEDHISISSLAEGNITKVGSVNPVENFRFLVRQKIASFEEASLQLISHIEQFLDTNETLYFMKSMDCIKAFREEAIQFSEEQRFNSFLEALREKVEIKQLNHFWEIVVQDGVTLITKDEGPGSSITAEEATKFLAPKDKAKEDTTGPEEAGDVDDLLDMI
Protein Length
Full Length
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Single-stranded DNA-dependent ATP-dependent helicase that plays a key role in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) by recruiting DNA-PK to DNA. Required for double-strand break repair and V(D)J recombination. Also has a role in chromosome translocation. The DNA helicase II complex binds preferentially to fork-like ends of double-stranded DNA in a cell cycle-dependent manner. It works in the 3'-5' direction. During NHEJ, the XRCC5-XRRC6 dimer performs the recognition step: it recognizes and binds to the broken ends of the DNA and protects them from further resection. Binding to DNA may be mediated by XRCC6. The XRCC5-XRRC6 dimer acts as regulatory subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase complex DNA-PK by increasing the affinity of the catalytic subunit PRKDC to DNA by 100-fold. The XRCC5-XRRC6 dimer is probably involved in stabilizing broken DNA ends and bringing them together. The assembly of the DNA-PK complex to DNA ends is required for the NHEJ ligation step. The XRCC5-XRRC6 dimer probably also acts as a 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase (5'-dRP lyase), by catalyzing the beta-elimination of the 5' deoxyribose-5-phosphate at an abasic site near double-strand breaks. XRCC5 probably acts as the catalytic subunit of 5'-dRP activity, and allows to 'clean' the termini of abasic sites, a class of nucleotide damage commonly associated with strand breaks, before such broken ends can be joined. The XRCC5-XRRC6 dimer together with APEX1 acts as a negative regulator of transcription. In association with NAA15, the XRCC5-XRRC6 dimer binds to the osteocalcin promoter and activates osteocalcin expression. As part of the DNA-PK complex, involved in the early steps of ribosome assembly by promoting the processing of precursor rRNA into mature 18S rRNA in the small-subunit processome. Binding to U3 small nucleolar RNA, recruits PRKDC and XRCC5/Ku86 to the small-subunit processome. Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into the HDP-RNP complex, a complex that serves as a platform for IRF3 phosphorylation and subsequent innate immune response activation through the cGAS-STING pathway.
Gene References into Functions
  1. RT-PCR and immunobloting data show that inhibitory effect of sodium butyrate takes place at the level of Rad51 and XRCC5 gene transcription and the content of Rad51 and Ku80 proteins. PMID: 30188106
  2. Ku (ku70/ku80 heterodimer)roles in nonhomologous end joining and base excision repair pathways of DNA repair are overviewed. PMID: 25916111
  3. the downregulation of Ku80 and an impairment of repair activity in squamous cells, which are mediated by miR-31. PMID: 25082302
  4. Inactivation of Ku80 and DNA-PKCS causes reduced lifespan and bodyweight. PMID: 24740260
  5. A novel role for free Ku70 and free Ku80 in altering base excision repair. PMID: 24466051
  6. Ku80 plays an important role in base excision repair. PMID: 23567907
  7. Loss of a single allele is sufficient to accelerate aging in skeletal muscle although post-natal growth is normal. PMID: 22915554
  8. Ku70/80 binds to DNA double strand breaks (DSB) in all cell cycle stages and is likely actively displaced from DSB ends to free the DNA ends for DNA end resection and thus homologous recombination to occur. PMID: 22265216
  9. There was a dose-dependent and time-dependent increase in Ku80 mRNA levels in nude mice that were inoculated with A549 cells and exposed to varying doses of irradiation. PMID: 21663524
  10. Ku70/86 binds to the Apaf1 promoter and represses its activity. PMID: 20966962
  11. Mobility of a major portion of Ku80 is not affected by DNA double strans breaks (DSBs) in order to find other DSBs in hamster cells. PMID: 20567092
  12. It was concluded that Ku86 deficiency accelerates high NaCl induced cellular senescence in cultured cells, C. elegans, and knockout mouse kidney. PMID: 19946467
  13. Data show that Ku80 reactivation in retinal neurocytes by 5-azacytidine enhances DNA integrity after treatment with H(2)O(2). PMID: 20145501
  14. Data show that DSB promote PP2A to associate with Ku 70 and Ku 86. PMID: 19794960
  15. Ku80 is required for Galpha13-mediated endodermal differentiation in P19 cells PMID: 15351736
  16. mice doubly deficient for telomerase and either Ku86 or DNA-PKcs manifest accelerated loss of organismal viability compared with single telomerase-deficient mice. PMID: 15545322
  17. Knockout mice may develop telomere dysfunction and organismal premature aging. PMID: 15860505
  18. sites within the imprinting control center of the H19 and Igf2 genes bind Ku70/80 in a sequence-specific manner and with higher affinity than previously reported binding sites PMID: 15870260
  19. The deficiency of Ku80 resulted in a prolonged G1 phase, as well as decreased Ku binding to and activation of origins of DNA replication. PMID: 16014376
  20. Ku86 ameliorates the effects of high NaCl-induced DNA breaks in adapted cells by supporting alignment of the broken ends of the DNA and thus maintaining integrity of the fragmented chromatin. PMID: 16027367
  21. Altered expression of Ku86 is associated with oxidative stress, apoptosis and necrosis of the liver. PMID: 16916625
  22. potential relevance of Bin1-Ku interaction to cancer are discussed in light of these findings PMID: 17671430
  23. These observations suggest that the Ku heterodimer is important for longevity assurance in mice since divergent genetic backgrounds and/or environments likely account for these previously reported differences. PMID: 17875923
  24. Study supports defective repair of spontaneous DNA damage as the root cause of early aging in Ku80-mutant mice. PMID: 17928034
  25. the KU80/XRCC4 pathway is conservative and not intrinsically error-prone but can accommodate non-fully complementary ends at the cost of limited mutagenesis PMID: 18093953
  26. high LET IR inhibits only the Ku-dependent main NHEJ pathway and does not inhibit either the HRR pathway or the PARP-1-dependent complementary NHEJ pathway PMID: 18325854
  27. A report on the chromosomal repair phenotype of Ku80 null mouse cells. PMID: 18332040
  28. Ku80-dependent repair of DNA damage is predominantly error-free with the effect of alternative more error-prone pathways creating genome rearrangements only detectable after extended periods of time PMID: 18941635
  29. Ku80 facilitates tumor growth most likely by dampening baseline cellular DNA damage responses. PMID: 19010925
  30. increased lifespan of ku80(-/-) MEFs owing to the loss of p21 is not associated with an improvement of the premature ageing phenotypes of ku80(-/-) mice observed at the organismal level PMID: 19079133
  31. Ku80 may function outside the Ku heterodimer to influence DNA damage repair presenting the possibility that Ku80 influenced the open coding ends in a manner that suppressed a cancer-causing translocation. PMID: 19330025

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Subcellular Location
Nucleus. Nucleus, nucleolus. Chromosome.
Protein Families
Ku80 family
Database Links
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