Recombinant Rat Interleukin-10 (Il10)

Code CSB-YP011580RA
MSDS
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP011580RA
MSDS
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP011580RA-B
MSDS
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP011580RA
MSDS
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP011580RA
MSDS
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
Il10
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
Il10; Il-10Interleukin-10; IL-10; Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor; CSIF
Species
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Expression Region
19-178
Target Protein Sequence
SK GHSIRGDNNC THFPVSQTHM LRELRAAFSQ VKTFFQKKDQ LDNILLTDSL LQDFKGYLGC QALSEMIKFY LVEVMPQAEN HGPEIKEHLN SLGEKLKTLW IQLRRCHRFL PCENKSKAVE QVKNDFNKLQ DKGVYKAMNE FDIFINCIEA YVTLKMKN
Protein Length
Full Length of Mature Protein
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

Customer Reviews and Q&A

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Target Background

Function
Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3. In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators. Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines including granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor /GM-CSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor/G-CSF, IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha. Interferes also with antigen presentation by reducing the expression of MHC-class II and co-stimulatory molecules, thereby inhibiting their ability to induce T cell activation. In addition, controls the inflammatory response of macrophages by reprogramming essential metabolic pathways including mTOR signaling.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Low IL10 expression is associated with liver fibrosis. PMID: 30243650
  2. A modified pectic polysaccharide from turmeric (Curcuma longa) with antiulcer effects via anti-secretary, mucoprotective and IL-10 mediated anti-inflammatory mechanisms. PMID: 29924982
  3. IL10 suppressed inflammation, facilitated retinal pigment epithelium cell apoptosis and inhibited cell proliferation and migration through the regulation of VEGF expression in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. PMID: 29568872
  4. ghrelin with high doses (80 and 160 mug/kg) significantly reduced pain intensity in both the early and the late phases of pain. The serum levels of cytokines, IL-10, and TGF-beta1 showed a significant elevation with ghrelin at the dose of 160 mug/kg. PMID: 27703278
  5. IL-10 not only attenuates neuronal apoptosis, but also promotes neurite outgrowth and synapse formation via the JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway. PMID: 27456198
  6. both the AV and the LV vector systems were able to transfect limbal graft tissue ex vivo with biologically active IL-10, leading to delayed rejection compared to the controls. PMID: 28925732
  7. Addition of 320 (48) and 640 (96) mg/L (mg/kg BW) boron markedly reduced the serum IgG concentrations; splenic IL-2 and IL-10 expression; the number of CD3(+), CD4(+) and PCNA(+) cells; and increased the number of splenic CD8(+) and caspase-3(+) cells and promoted caspase-3 expression in CD3(+) cells. PMID: 28092075
  8. The expression levels of IL-10, NF-kappaB and MMP-3 in the intervertebral disc tissue samples were higher in test animals than in controls at one-month, three-months and six-months after surgically induced cervical spondylosis. Cervical degeneration may be accompanied by changes in IL-10. PMID: 29197741
  9. Comparative Modulation of Levels of Oxidative Stress in the Liver of Anti-Tuberculosis Drug Treated Wistar Rats by Vitamin B12, Beta-Carotene, and Spirulina fusiformis: Role of NF-kappaB, iNOS, IL-6, and IL-10.( PMID: 28387444
  10. the effects of dapagliflozin on STAT3 activity and myocardial IL-10 levels can be reversed by 3-morpholinosydnonimine, a peroxynitrite generator. Taken together, these observations provide a novel mechanism of SGLT2 inhibitors-mediated M2 polarization through a RONS-dependent STAT3-mediated pathway and selective SGLT2 inhibitors are more effective in attenuating myofibroblast infiltration during postinfarction remodeling PMID: 28132924
  11. TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-10 expressions, responsible for disparity in action of curcumin against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats. PMID: 28258441
  12. this study shows that transduction of interleukin-10 through renal artery attenuates vascular neointimal proliferation and infiltration of immune cells in rat renal allograft PMID: 27317647
  13. this study shows that that N-Acetyl-l-cysteine acts as an antipyretic via IL-10 stimulation PMID: 27363620
  14. Transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells overexpressing IL10 preserves myocardial viability and left ventricular rfunction in rats with myocardial infarction. PMID: 28322445
  15. The bactericidal activity of caspase-6-/- macrophages was impaired compared to wild type cells. Caspase-6-/- mice showed higher expression of the IL-1b gene, known to be detrimental in murine melioidosis. Expression of the IL-10 gene was also increased in caspase-6-/- mice as early as 6 hours after infection. Treatment with exogenous IL-10 rendered mice more susceptible against B. pseudomallei challenge PMID: 28686630
  16. use of rebamipide retards CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis, which is associated with significant increases in liver levels of IL-10 PMID: 26849241
  17. Data suggest that vitamin A, when used as an unnecessary dietary supplement, decreases skeletal muscle expression of anti-inflammatory mediators interleukin-10 and heat shock protein 70, important factors for positive exercise adaptations and tissue damage prevention. PMID: 28368329
  18. Exercise combined with ultrasound attenuates neuropathic pain in rats and is associated with downregulation of IL-6 and TNF-alpha, and with upregulation of IL-10. PMID: 28319508
  19. Results uncover a novel neuroimmune modulation of GABAergic neurotransmission as well as a novel role for IL-10 in response to acute ethanol intake. Early increase in IL-10 levels may contribute to the complex changes in neuroimmune signaling that occur after acute exposure to ethanol. Further, IL-10 has an inhibitory effect on GABAergic transmission, possibly leading to inhibition of sleep PMID: 27016017
  20. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs data provide opportunities to investigate such associations and specifically imply that potential interrelationships among OTC NSAID use, IL-10 genotype, and IL-10 cytokine levels deserve further study PMID: 28135825
  21. The expression of IL-10 and TGF-beta in the CD25 siRNA group increased, while IFN-gamma, IL-1beta, and TNF-alpha expression decreased, as well as no significant changes in Foxp3 expression were observed at day 14 post-operation. PMID: 27567557
  22. IL10 has a role in preventing -induced cell death in rat hippocampal cultures PMID: 28063948
  23. IL-10 592 polymorphism was associated with diabetic retinopathy susceptibility, suggesting that the gene polymorphism might be a risk factor for diabetic retinopathy PMID: 26492380
  24. Mesenchymal stromal cells inhibit Human antigen R (HuR) trascription, an enhancer of RENmRNA stability by IL10 release PMID: 26866372
  25. Mesenchymal stem cells decrease apoptosis and improve learning-memory function in hypoxic-ischemic brain damage rats by suppressing the TLR2/NFkappaB signaling pathway via a feedback mechanism that reduces IL-10 release. PMID: 26475712
  26. Green tea intake reduces expression of the pro-inflammatory cytokine TNF-alpha and the osteoclastogenic mediator RANKL to normal levels while increasing expression of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. PMID: 26270535
  27. IL-10 released from activated glial cells in the VLO can potentially attenuate allodynia while IL-1beta released from activated glial cells in the VLO can potentially maintain or facilitate allodynia PMID: 25617163
  28. The objectives of these studies were to investigate the responses of IL-10 receptors (IL-10Rs) and IL-10 signalling proteins (IL-10SPs) in hyperoxic foetal alveolar type II cells. PMID: 26059905
  29. Leydig cell-conditioned media dose-dependently stimulated expression of transcription factor Foxp3 and secretion of IL-10 in splenic CD4+ T cells, an effect abolished by addition of the anti-androgen flutamide. PMID: 25598450
  30. Exercise increased the amount of IL-1beta and IL-10 positive chondrocytes PMID: 25702530
  31. Study shows that, in addition to inducing persistent memory deficits, maternal deprivation increased the levels of the anti-inflammatory cytokine, IL-10, and of the pro-inflammatory cytokine, TNF-alpha, and decreased the levels of BDNF in the adulthood PMID: 25182413
  32. atropine in malathion intoxicated rats had no effect on suppression of the synthesis of proinflammatory cytokines TNF, IL-1g and IL-6 as well as the content of anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-10 and IL-13. PMID: 26591203
  33. Short-term but not long-term hypoglycaemia enhances plasma levels and hepatic expression of HSP72 in insulin-treated rats: an effect associated with increased IL-6 levels but not with IL-10 or TNF-alpha. PMID: 25096025
  34. the preserved ability of macrophages from aged AO rats to synthesize not only proinflammatory TNF-alpha, but also immunoregulatory IL-10 cytokine most likely contributes to their longer average life compared with DA rats PMID: 25009084
  35. The dysfunction of dendritic cells and the increase of IL-10-producing Breg and Foxp3(+) Treg might play important roles in hepatocellular carcinoma progression PMID: 25066760
  36. SOCS-3 was involved in cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage via an IL-6- and IL-10-related mechanism. IL-10 levels increased during the first 6 h after SAH, after which this increase tapered off. PMID: 24463741
  37. results suggest that IL-10/HMOX1 signaling is involved in modulation of cochlear inflammation through inhibition of MCP-1/CCL2 regulation in SLFs PMID: 25780042
  38. The neuronal apoptosis rate was positively correlated with the levels of TNF-alpha and IL-6, and negatively correlated with IL-10 and GDNF. PMID: 24706318
  39. cells from long-lived rats exhibited a dramatic increase in IL-10 mRNA expression followed by diminished TNF-alpha and IL-6 mRNA expression, and comparable expression of IL-1beta mRNA relative to adult rats. PMID: 25081109
  40. Cerebral regulatory T cells restrain microglia/macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses via IL-10. PMID: 25329858
  41. Regulation of IL-10 by chondroitinase ABC promotes a distinct immune response following spinal cord injury PMID: 25471580
  42. We found cardiac and histological changes compatible with the inflammatory process triggered by acute pancreatitis with the promotion of local myocardial cytokine production. PMID: 24865534
  43. study provides novel evidence that IL-10 plays an up-regulatory role in the anti-hypertensive activity of CCL5 in SHR VSMCs PMID: 24656930
  44. The high expression in IL-1beta and IL-10 levels in small bowel and colon might explain the accelerated healing process in these wounds in comparison to skin and muscle tissues. PMID: 24114903
  45. Daily treatment with anti-IL10 antibody significantly increased paw edema. PMID: 23765634
  46. Prevention of acute liver allograft rejection by IL-10-engineered mesenchymal stem cells. PMID: 24527865
  47. Gemfibrozil plus metformin decrease MMP-9, increase IL-10 and adiponectin acting. PMID: 23111552
  48. Pro-inflammatory cytokines from area postrema and organum vasculosum laminae terminalis are modulated by IL-10 antibodies. PMID: 23388469
  49. GSK-3beta modulates inflammatory IL-10 levels released from cortical glia. PMID: 22796213
  50. These data in cardiomyocytes suggest that IL-10 induced anti-apoptotic signaling involves upregulation of TLR4 through MyD88 activation. PMID: 23141143

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Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Protein Families
IL-10 family
Database Links
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