Human Talin-1(TLN1) ELISA kit

Code CSB-EL023597HU
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Trial Size 24T ELISA Kit Trial Size (Only USD$150/ kit)
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Product Details

Target Name
talin 1
Alternative Names
ILWEQ ELISA Kit; Talin 1 ELISA Kit; Talin ELISA Kit; Talin-1 ELISA Kit; TLN 1 ELISA Kit; TLN ELISA Kit; Tln1 ELISA Kit; TLN1_HUMAN ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
TLN1
Uniprot No.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell lysates
Detection Range
23.5 pg/mL-1500 pg/mL
Sensitivity
5.8 pg/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Signal Transduction
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%      
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.  
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%      
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.    
             
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of human TLN1 in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
  Sample Serum(n=4)  
1:1 Average % 87  
Range % 82-90  
1:2 Average % 83  
Range % 80-86  
1:4 Average % 94  
Range % 90-99  
1:8 Average % 98  
Range % 95-101  
Recovery
The recovery of human TLN1 spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample Type Average % Recovery Range  
Serum (n=5) 99 95-104  
EDTA plasma (n=4) 102 98-106  
             
             
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
pg/ml OD1 OD2 Average Corrected  
1500 2.428 2.468 2.448 2.284  
750 1.651 1.698 1.675 1.511  
375 1.104 1.100 1.102 0.938  
187.5 0.662 0.657 0.660 0.496  
94 0.477 0.498 0.488 0.324  
47 0.355 0.362 0.359 0.195  
23.5 0.261 0.271 0.266 0.102  
0 0.165 0.163 0.164    
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Human TLN1 ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Human TLN1 protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell lysates. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 23.5 pg/mL-1500 pg/mL and the sensitivity is 5.8 pg/mL.

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Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
Probably involved in connections of major cytoskeletal structures to the plasma membrane. High molecular weight cytoskeletal protein concentrated at regions of cell-substratum contact and, in lymphocytes, at cell-cell contacts.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Low TLN1 expression is associated with invasion and metastasis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma. PMID: 29936723
  2. Calpain small subunit 1 (Capn4) overexpression increased the protein level of cleaved talin and and activated the focal adhesion kinase (FAK)/AKT/MAPK signaling in 786-O cells, while Capn4 silencing decreased the protein level of cleaved talin in Caki-1 cells. PMID: 29648579
  3. Talin-1 induces proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells obtained from patients with thoracic aortic dissection. PMID: 28637452
  4. Here, the authors show that cortical microtubule stabilization sites containing CLASPs, KIF21A, LL5beta and liprins are recruited to focal adhesions by the adaptor protein KANK1, which directly interacts with the major adhesion component, talin. Structural studies showed that the conserved KN domain in KANK1 binds to the talin rod domain R7. PMID: 27410476
  5. Vinculin head-tail interaction is required on soft substrates to destabilize vinculin and talin in FAs, and to allow hMSCs branching. Another module involves paxillin and FAK, which soft substrates also destabilize, but independently of vinculin head-tail interaction. This multi-modularity may be key to allow a versatile response to complex biomechanical cues. PMID: 27169142
  6. The central role of talin and vinculin in cell adhesions suggests that the disintegration of the tissue in atherosclerosis could be partially driven by downregulation of these genes, leading to loosening of cell-ECM interactions and remodeling of the tissue. PMID: 27816808
  7. Application of these techniques to new talin biosensors reveals an intramolecular tension gradient across talin-1 that is established upon integrin-mediated cell adhesion. The tension gradient is actomyosin- and vinculin-dependent and sensitive to the rigidity of the extracellular environment PMID: 28945706
  8. Our findings confirm the role of Talin-1 in carcinogenesis and provided a set of novel therapeutic targets for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma PMID: 28099903
  9. These data show that TLN1 can act as a viral restriction factor that suppresses hepatitis B virus replication, and suggest that the HBx relieves this restriction by inducing TLN1 degradation. PMID: 27775586
  10. The ERK pathway was responsible for these promoting effects of Talin1 knockdown in HCC cells. PMID: 28375585
  11. This study showed that serum sTalin-1 levels were associated with a sustained increase in disability after MS attack but not with serum anti-Talin-1 antibody levels. PMID: 28284333
  12. The Rap1-RIAM-talin axis of integrin activation and blood cell function PMID: 27207789
  13. These findings suggested that Talin-1 protein was significantly upregulated in PCa tissues compared with that of BPH tissue and Talin-1 expression was an independent predictor for lymph node metastasis and biochemical recurrence of PCa. PMID: 27442684
  14. Serum talin-1 had 97.7% sensitivity. PMID: 27644664
  15. Both TLN-1 and TLN-2 levels correlate with tumorigenicity in human HCC, indicating that these molecules constitute important molecular targets for the diagnosis and/or treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma . PMID: 26822056
  16. TLN1 significantly increases in refractory glioblastoma multiforme PMID: 26336988
  17. Applying correlative imaging to link live cell and fixed immunofluorescence data on a single cell basis, we related per cell talin-1 levels to per cell measures quantitatively defining an array of cellular properties. PMID: 26000342
  18. Disruption of the RIAM/lamellipodin-integrin-talin complex markedly impairs cell migration. PMID: 26419705
  19. Our data demonstrate that high expression of Talin-1 is associated with significantly poorer OS and poorer DMFS in NPC and depletion of Talin-1 expression inhibited NPC cell migration and invasion. Talin-1 may serve as novel prognostic biomarker in NPC. PMID: 25925041
  20. results identify talin as the primary determinant of FA nanoscale organization and suggest how multiple cellular forces may be integrated at adhesion sites PMID: 26283369
  21. The activation of vinculin by stretched talin induces a positive feedback that reinforces the actin-talin-vinculin association. PMID: 24452080
  22. Talin extension is a key step in sensing and responding to substrate stiffness at cell adhesion sites. PMID: 25142525
  23. Data (including data from molecular dynamic simulations) suggest specific interactions between glycoprotein GPIIb/GPIIIa complex transmembrane/C-terminal domains and talin-1 in cell membrane environment during platelet activation. PMID: 24677266
  24. phosphorylation of talin1 leading to beta1 integrin activation is a novel mechanism that increases metastatic potential of prostate cancer cells. PMID: 24793790
  25. Data suggest that anionic lipids (such as phosphatidylinositol phosphates) play crucial role in localization of peripheral membrane proteins (such as TLN1, auxilin-1, and PTEN [phosphatase and tensin homolog]). [review-like article] PMID: 25233425
  26. Low levels of Talin-1 expression are correlated with increased invasion and migration in liver cancer. PMID: 24761880
  27. Data indicate the role of vinculin in inducing the talin mediated integrin activation. PMID: 24446374
  28. MMP-2 regulates human platelet activation through hydrolysis of talin PMID: 24136115
  29. Talin has a role in regulating moesin-NHE-1 recruitment to invadopodia in breast cancer PMID: 24891603
  30. miR-9 plays a role as a tumor suppressor in OSC by suppressing TLN1 expression. PMID: 23722670
  31. These results indicate that mechanical forces loaded to focal adhesions (FAs) facilitate vinculin binding to talin at FAs. PMID: 24452377
  32. High Serum talin-1 expression is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma. PMID: 23886189
  33. Data indicate that KIF14 and TLN1 loss-of-function significantly enhanced chemosensitivity in four triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell lines. PMID: 23479679
  34. Talin1 has unique expression versus talin 2 in the heart and modifies the hypertrophic response to pressure overload. PMID: 23266827
  35. CtsH-mediated processing of talin might promote cancer cell progression by affecting integrin alphaVbeta3 activation and adhesion strength PMID: 23204516
  36. Agonist stimulation, talin-1, and kindlin-3 are crucial for alpha(IIb)beta(3) activation in a human megakaryoblastic cell line, CMK. PMID: 23022222
  37. Kindlin-2 and talin head do not interact with one another but can bind simultaneously to the integrin beta(3) tail without enhancing or inhibiting the interaction of the other binding partner. PMID: 22648415
  38. Low Talin1 is associated with hepatocelluar carcinoma. PMID: 22471464
  39. Talin1 is required for inside-out activation of integrin beta1 during Bartonella henselae infection. PMID: 22045736
  40. FAK promotes talin recruitment to nascent adhesions occurring independently of talin binding to beta1 integrins. PMID: 22270917
  41. Talin1 is required for contact-dependent CD4-positive T cell proliferation in talin1 transgenic mice. Talin1 is not required for contact-independent CD4+ T cell proliferation. PMID: 22075696
  42. We investigated the role of talin-1, kindlin-3, and alpha-actinin-1 in the upregulation of alpha(4)beta(1) integrin affinity and consequent inflammatory leukocyte adhesive events PMID: 21911599
  43. Talin-1 upregulation is associated with disease progression in hepatocellular carcinoma. Thus, it may serve as a prognostic marker. PMID: 21846996
  44. Adhesions within the carcinoma matrix create a matrix environment in which exposure to cisplatin induces proliferation through the function of integrin beta, talin and FAK pathways that regulate NF-kB nuclear activity. PMID: 21720550
  45. Talin-1 and vinculin negatively affect tyrosine phosphorylation of paxillin, a novel positive regulator of HIV-1 infection, and impose an early block to infection by distinct retroviruses. PMID: 21763488
  46. We show that sequential cleavage of C-terminal amino acids from the beta(2) cytoplasmic tail of LFA-1, by CatX, enhances binding of the adaptor protein talin to LFA-1 and triggers formation of the latter's high-affinity form PMID: 21454358
  47. This review discusses the general function of talin 1 and talin 2, as well as vinculin/metavinulin, with emphasis on what is understood about their role in the cardiac myocyte and in whole heart. PMID: 19952892
  48. Studies suggest that the perturbed orientation of talin relative to the membrane in the F2 mutant would be expected to in turn perturb talin/integrin interactions. PMID: 20947017
  49. Data from talin crystal structure reveal a novel FERM domain with a linear domain arrangement, plus an additional domain F0 packed against F1. PMID: 20947018
  50. Rap1-mediated activation of alpha(M)beta(2) in macrophages shares both common and distinct features from Rap1 activation of alpha(IIb)beta(3) expressed in CHO cells. PMID: 20665668

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Subcellular Location
Cell projection, ruffle membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cell surface. Cell junction, focal adhesion.
Database Links

HGNC: 11845

OMIM: 186745

KEGG: hsa:7094

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000316029

UniGene: Hs.471014

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