Human Neuronal pentraxin-2(NPTX2) ELISA kit

Code CSB-EL016030HU
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Product Details

Target Name
neuronal pentraxin II
Alternative Names
apexin ELISA Kit; NARP ELISA Kit; neuronal activity-regulated pentaxin ELISA Kit; Neuronal pentraxin 2 ELISA Kit; Neuronal pentraxin II ELISA Kit; Neuronal pentraxin-2 ELISA Kit; NP 2 ELISA Kit; NP-II ELISA Kit; NP2 ELISA Kit; NPII ELISA Kit; NPTX2 ELISA Kit; NPTX2_HUMAN ELISA Kit; pentraxin II, neuronal ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
NPTX2
Uniprot No.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates
Detection Range
0.156 ng/mL-10 ng/mL
Sensitivity
0.039 ng/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Neuroscience
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%        
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.    
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%        
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.      
               
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of human NPTX2 in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.  
  Sample Serum(n=4)    
1:1 Average % 96    
Range % 91-100    
1:2 Average % 104    
Range % 100-110    
1:4 Average % 91    
Range % 85-95    
1:8 Average % 93    
Range % 89-97    
Recovery
The recovery of human NPTX2 spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.  
 
Sample Type Average % Recovery Range    
Serum (n=5) 95 90-100    
EDTA plasma (n=4) 84 80-88    
               
               
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.  
 
ng/ml OD1 OD2 Average Corrected    
10 2.520 2.385 2.453 2.304    
5 1.571 1.496 1.534 1.385    
2.5 0.919 0.973 0.946 0.797    
1.25 0.525 0.557 0.541 0.392    
0.625 0.352 0.329 0.341 0.192    
0.312 0.268 0.254 0.261 0.112    
0.156 0.193 0.201 0.197 0.048    
0 0.145 0.152 0.149      
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Human NPTX2 ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Human NPTX2 protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 0.156 ng/mL-10 ng/mL and the sensitivity is 0.039 ng/mL.

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Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
Likely to play role in the modification of cellular properties that underlie long-term plasticity. Binds to agar matrix in a calcium-dependent manner.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Neuronal pentraxin 2 predicts medial temporal atrophy and memory decline across the Alzheimer's disease spectrum. This research may advance the current understanding of Alzheimer's disease etiopathogenesis, while expanding early diagnostic techniques through the use of novel pro-inflammatory biomarkers, such as NPTX2. PMID: 27444967
  2. NPTX2 in human cerebrospinal fluid is reduced in subjects with Alzheimer's disease and shows robust correlations with cognitive performance and hippocampal volume. PMID: 28440221
  3. Decreased NPTX2 expression in rectal adenocarcinomas is associated with improved response to neoadjuvant chemoradiation and improved prognosis. PMID: 27083956
  4. we show that NPTX2 is a marker of poor prognosis for neuroblastoma patients. PMID: 26294210
  5. NPTX2 is overexpressed specifically in ccRCC primary tumors. PMID: 24962026
  6. NPTX2 repressed NF-kappaB activity by inhibiting AKT through a p53-PTEN-dependent pathway, thus explaining the hypermethylation and downregulation of NPTX2 in NF-kappaB-activated high-risk glioblastomas. PMID: 24078801
  7. Promoter methylation of NPTX2 is associated with glioblastoma. PMID: 23624749
  8. Detection of aberrant methylation of NPTX2 in pure pancreatic juice samples could be useful as a molecular marker to discriminate between patients with malignant and benign disease of the pancreas PMID: 23360791
  9. The visual cortex of NARP-deficient transgenic mice is hyperexcitable and unable to express ocular dominance, although many aspects of visual function are unimpaired. PMID: 23889936
  10. This study showed that the NPTX2 protein is down-regulated in human primary pancreatic cancers and in pancreatic cancer cell lines. PMID: 22806544
  11. This study demonistrated that childhood-onset mood disorders and suicide attempt association between HOMER1 rs2290639 and between NPTX2 markers rs705315 and rs1681248. PMID: 22460132
  12. Demonstrate for the first time that NARP mutation significantly enhances apoptotic death as a result of three distinct lethal mitochondrial apoptotic insults including oxidative, Ca(2+), and lipid stress. PMID: 21812817
  13. Data indicate that the aberrantly methylated NPTX2 gene may help to distinguish between chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer with conventional diagnostic tools and could become a valuable diagnostic marker. PMID: 21778928
  14. NPTX2, as a tumor-suppressor, plays an anti-tumor effect on pancreatic cancer and its low expression, due to promoter hypermethylation, may play a role in the tumorigenesis of pancreatic cancer. PMID: 21161403
  15. study tested for the association of four SNPs of NPTX2 & haplotypes consisting of the SNPs with autism, between autistic patients & controls in a Japanese population; no significant difference was observed in allele, genotype or haplotype frequencies PMID: 17408830
  16. pancreatic cancer cytology samples had statistically significant higher levels of NPTX2 methylation compared with benign diseases PMID: 17895837
  17. Neuronal pentraxin II is highly upregulated in Parkinson's disease and a novel component of Lewy bodies. PMID: 17987278
  18. Homoplasmic cybrids harboring the 8993T-->G NARP mutation were also protected from death (75% vs 15% survival at 72 hours) by the supplemented medium and their ATP content was similar to controls PMID: 19667215

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Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Tissue Specificity
Brain, pancreas, liver, heart and skeletal muscle. Highest levels are seen in the testis.
Database Links

HGNC: 7953

OMIM: 600750

KEGG: hsa:4885

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000265634

UniGene: Hs.3281

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