Recombinant Mouse Lysophospholipid acyltransferase 5 (Lpcat3), partial

Code CSB-YP842009MO
MSDS
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP842009MO
MSDS
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP842009MO-B
MSDS
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP842009MO
MSDS
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP842009MO
MSDS
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
Lpcat3
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
Lpcat3; Grcc3f; Mboat5; Oact5Lysophospholipid acyltransferase 5; LPLAT 5; EC 2.3.1.-; 1-acylglycerophosphocholine O-acyltransferase; EC 2.3.1.23; 1-acylglycerophosphoethanolamine O-acyltransferase; EC 2.3.1.n7; 1-acylglycerophosphoserine O-acyltransferase; EC 2.3.1.n6; Lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase; LPCAT; Lyso-PC acyltransferase; Lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 3; Lyso-PC acyltransferase 3; mLPCAT3; Lysophosphatidylethanolamine acyltransferase; LPEAT; Lyso-PE acyltransferase; Lysophosphatidylserine acyltransferase; LPSAT; Lyso-PS acyltransferase; Membrane-bound O-acyltransferase domain-containing protein 5; O-acyltransferase domain-containing protein 5
Species
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Lysophospholipid O-acyltransferase (LPLAT) that catalyzes the reacylation step of the phospholipid remodeling process also known as the Lands cycle. Catalyzes transfer of the fatty acyl chain from fatty acyl-CoA to 1-acyl lysophospholipid to form various classes of phospholipids. Converts 1-acyl lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) into phosphatidylcholine (PC) (LPCAT activity), 1-acyl lysophosphatidylserine (LPS) into phosphatidylserine (PS) (LPSAT activity) and 1-acyl lysophosphatidylethanolamine (LPE) into phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) (LPEAT activity). Favors polyunsaturated fatty acyl-CoAs as acyl donors compared to saturated fatty acyl-CoAs. Has higher activity for LPC acyl acceptors compared to LPEs and LPSs. Can also transfer the fatty acyl chain from fatty acyl-CoA to 1-O-alkyl lysophospholipid or 1-O-alkenyl lysophospholipid with lower efficiency. Acts as a major LPC O-acyltransferase in liver and intestine. As a component of the liver X receptor/NR1H3 or NR1H2 signaling pathway, mainly catalyzes the incorporation of arachidonate into PCs of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membranes, increasing membrane dynamics and enabling triacylglycerols transfer to nascent very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) particles. Promotes processing of sterol regulatory protein SREBF1 in hepatocytes, likely by facilitating the translocation of SREBF1-SCAP complex from ER to the Golgi apparatus. Participates in mechanisms by which the liver X receptor/NR1H3 or NR1H2 signaling pathway counteracts lipid-induced ER stress response and inflammation. Downregulates hepatic inflammation by limiting arachidonic acid availability for synthesis of inflammatory eicosanoids, such as prostaglandins. In enterocytes, acts as a component of a gut-brain feedback loop that coordinates dietary lipid absorption and food intake. Regulates the abundance of PCs containing linoleate and arachidonate in enterocyte membranes, enabling passive diffusion of fatty acids and cholesterol across the membrane for efficient chylomicron assembly. In the intestinal crypt, acts as a component of dietary-responsive phospholipid-cholesterol axis, regulating the biosynthesis of cholesterol and its mitogenic effects on intestinal stem cells.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Study show for the first time that LPCAT3 is the major isoform of LPCAT in 3T3L1 pre-adipocytes, and mature adipocytes, as well as mouse adipose tissue, and that LPCAT3 activity-mediated phosphatidylcholine (PC) remodeling affects adipocyte polyunsaturated PC composition, most likely on the cell membrane, thus influencing Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway and inhibiting pre-adipocyte differentiation and lipogenesis. PMID: 29673706
  2. Regulation of LPCAT3 expression might be associated with atherosclerotic progression in humans. PMID: 28683445
  3. findings identify LPCAT3 as a direct PPARdelta target gene and suggest a novel function of PPARdelta in regulation of phospholipid metabolism through LPCAT3. PMID: 27913621
  4. small intestine Lpcat3 deficiency has a much bigger effect on plasma lipid levels than that of liver deficiency PMID: 26828064
  5. LPCAT3 KO mice have longer and larger small intestines than control mice, with shorter wide villi, reduced lipid absorption, and lower levels NPC1L1, CD36, and FATP4 proteins. PMID: 26226572
  6. Data show that the lack of LPCAT3 leads to drastic reductions in membrane arachidonate levels, and that LPCAT3-deficient mice are neonatally lethal due to an extensive triacylglycerol (TG) accumulation and dysfunction in enterocytes. PMID: 25898003
  7. It is possible that enhanced phospholipid remodeling by LPCAT3 may be associated with adipocyte differentiation. PMID: 23208369
  8. hepatic LPCAT3 modulates VLDL production by regulating LysoPC levels and MTP expression. PMID: 22511767

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Subcellular Location
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families
Membrane-bound acyltransferase family
Tissue Specificity
Detected ubiquitously, with high expression levels in small intestine, brown adipose tissue, liver, kidney and testis. Expressed in liver and both proximal and distal small intestine (at protein level). Expressed in peritoneal macrophages.
Database Links
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