Recombinant Mouse G-protein coupled receptor 4 (Gpr4)

Code CSB-CF807408MO
MSDS
Size Pls inquire
Source in vitro E.coli expression system
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Product Details

Target Names
Gpr4
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
Gpr4; G-protein coupled receptor 4
Species
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Expression Region
1-365
Target Protein Sequence
MDNSTGTGEGCHVDSRVDHLFPPSLYIFVIGVGLPTNCLALWAAYRQVRQHNELGVYLMN LSIADLLYICTLPLWVDYFLHHDNWIHGPGSCKLFGFIFYSNIYISIAFLCCISVDRYLA VAHPLRFARLRRVKTAVAVSSVVWATELGANSAPLFHDELFRDRYNHTFCFEKFPMERWV AWMNLYRVFVGFLFPWALMLLCYRGILRAVQSSVSTERQEKVKIKRLALSLIAIVLVCFA PYHALLLSRSAVYLGRPWDCGFEERVFSAYHSSLAFTSLNCVADPILYCLVNEGARSDVA KALHNLLRFLASNKPQEMANASLTLETPLTSKRSTTGKSSGAVWAVPPTAQGDQVPLKVL LPPAQ
Protein Length
full length protein
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Proton-sensing G-protein coupled receptor couples to multiple intracellular signaling pathways, including GNAS/cAMP, GNAQ/phospholipase C (PLC), and GNA12/GNA13/Rho pathways. Acidosis-induced GPR4 activation increases paracellular gap formation and permeability of vascular endothelial cells through the GNA12/GNA13/Rho GTPase signaling pathway. In the brain may mediate central respiratory sensitivity to CO(2)/H(+).
Gene References into Functions
  1. GPR4 deficiency reduces acute intestinal inflammation in a mouse colitis model. GPR4 gene expression is upregulated in inflamed mouse and human intestinal tissues. PMID: 27940273
  2. GPR4 blockade attenuated renal injury after IR and reduced the cell apoptosis through the suppression of CHOP expression. PMID: 29089376
  3. Collectively, these results posit the acid sensor GPR4 as a novel component of central blood pressure control through interactions with the renin-angiotensin system. PMID: 27681561
  4. knockdown of a proton-sensing G protein-coupled receptor GPR4 markedly reduced CHOP expression and endothelial cell apoptosis after hypoxia exposure. PMID: 25343248
  5. required for maintenance of normal acid-base homeostasis PMID: 25972512
  6. The results indicate that through the G12/13/Rho signaling pathway GPR4 modulates focal adhesion dynamics and reduces cell spreading and membrane ruffling. PMID: 25845498
  7. The data identify GPR4 and TASK-2 as distinct, parallel, and essential central mediators of respiratory chemosensitivity. PMID: 26068853
  8. These results suggested that, at least in part, RANKL expression by osteoblasts in an acidic environment was mediated by cAMP/PKA signaling resulting from GPR4 activation. PMID: 25668130
  9. GPR4 modulates glucose homeostasis by increasing insulin sensitivity. PMID: 24296356
  10. Reduced pathological angiogenesis and tumor growth in mice lacking GPR4, a proton sensing receptor. PMID: 22045552
  11. findings suggest that GPR4 activation by an acidic pH inhibits tumor cell migration and invasion, and the Rho GTPase is at least partly responsible for this phenotype PMID: 21917373
  12. pH sensor with an important role in regulating acid secretion in the kidney collecting duct PMID: 20798260
  13. These results suggest that GPR4 deficiency leads to partially penetrant vascular abnormalities during development and that this receptor functions in blood vessel pH sensing. PMID: 17145776

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Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families
G-protein coupled receptor 1 family
Tissue Specificity
Detected in neurons of the brain-stem retrotrapezoid nucleus (RTN).
Database Links
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