Human Ferritin light chain(FTL) ELISA kit

Code CSB-EL009049HU
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Product Details

Target Name
ferritin, light polypeptide
Alternative Names
Ferritin L chain ELISA Kit; Ferritin L subunit ELISA Kit; Ferritin light chain ELISA Kit; Ferritin light polypeptide ELISA Kit; ferritin light polypeptide like 3 ELISA Kit; FRIL_HUMAN ELISA Kit; FTL ELISA Kit; LFTD ELISA Kit; NBIA 3 ELISA Kit; NBIA3 ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
FTL
Uniprot No.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates
Detection Range
0.625 ng/mL-40 ng/mL
Sensitivity
0.156 ng/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Metabolism
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of human FTL in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
 SampleSerum(n=4)
1:1Average %92
Range %87-95
1:2Average %94
Range %90-98
1:4Average %94
Range %89-97
1:8Average %100
Range %93-103
Recovery
The recovery of human FTL spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample TypeAverage % RecoveryRange
Serum (n=5) 9790-104
EDTA plasma (n=4)9389-99
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
ng/mlOD1OD2AverageCorrected
403.055 3.167 3.111 2.987
202.389 2.288 2.339 2.215
101.413 1.429 1.421 1.297
50.857 0.842 0.850 0.726
2.50.462 0.483 0.473 0.349
1.250.320 0.334 0.327 0.203
0.6250.245 0.251 0.248 0.124
00.122 0.126 0.124  
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Human FTL ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Human FTL protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 0.625 ng/mL-40 ng/mL and the sensitivity is 0.156 ng/mL .

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Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
Stores iron in a soluble, non-toxic, readily available form. Important for iron homeostasis. Iron is taken up in the ferrous form and deposited as ferric hydroxides after oxidation. Also plays a role in delivery of iron to cells. Mediates iron uptake in capsule cells of the developing kidney.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Mossbauer spectra of human liver ferritin and its pharmaceutical analogues Ferrum Lek and Maltofer(R) measured at various temperatures, are reported. PMID: 27372204
  2. Determining serum ferritin is a convenient and nonexpensive method to determine the outcome of the treatment of the cases with oral squamous cell carcinoma . Its potential as prognostic marker could not be overlooked PMID: 28862225
  3. The functional significance of the observed patch of carboxylate side chains and resulting metallocluster for biomineralization emerges from the lower iron oxidation rate measured in the E60AE61AE64A variant of human L-ferritin, leading to the proposal that the observed metallocluster corresponds to the suggested, but yet unobserved, nucleation site of L-ferritin PMID: 28202724
  4. The clinical measurement of ferritin in cerebrospinal fluid is a better biomarker than serum levels of ferritin for diagnosing and assessing the progression of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients. PMID: 27804118
  5. Our patient's transferrin saturation was 27% and HFE analysis revealed that she had neither H63D nor C282Y mutations that are known to predispose to hemochromatosis. Besides being an iron storage protein, ferritin is also one of the so-called acute phase proteins PMID: 28636169
  6. This is the first Australian report of the c.-167 C>T mutation in a large family with multiple affected individuals. PMID: 27096259
  7. Baseline serum ferritin (SF) did not influence bloodstream infections (BSIs), but higher levels resulted in more invasive fungal infections (IFIs) PMID: 28585071
  8. High serum ferritin expression is associated with metabolic syndrome. PMID: 27390880
  9. Hepatitis E virus ORF1 encoded macro domain protein interacts with light chain subunit of human ferritin and inhibits its secretion. PMID: 27170377
  10. indicate an important role of ferritin light chains in neurodegeneration PMID: 26994418
  11. This study demostrated that FTL mutation progressive brain iron dysregulation, morphological signs of early neurodegeneration and motor coordination deficits show PMID: 25447222
  12. FTL expression was higher in glioblastoma than in low-grade glioma, and decreased expression of FTL correlated with increased survival in glioblastoma patients. PMID: 26871431
  13. FTL gene mutation and persistent hyperferritinemia without iron deficiency anemia after phlebotomy PMID: 25720123
  14. Ferritin plasma levels increased significantly following stem cell transplantation in graft rejection patients. PMID: 26611853
  15. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in HAMP, BMP2, FTL and SLC40A1 genes have phenotype-modifying roles in hereditary hemochromatosis type 1. PMID: 25976471
  16. Genome-wide association study identifies variants in PMS1 associated with serum ferritin in a Chinese population. PMID: 25162662
  17. Urine ferritin levels are elevated significantly in systemic lupus erythematosus and correlate with disease activity. PMID: 22871034
  18. findings expand the genetic and clinical diversity of neuroferritinopathy and suggest CSF ferritin levels as a novel potential biochemical marker for the diagnosis of neuroferritinopathy. PMID: 24825732
  19. Plasma hepcidin-25 and ferritin light chain levels correlate with a malignant breast cancer diagnosis. PMID: 24306042
  20. provide a new mechanism for selective autophagy of ferritin and reveal a previously unappreciated role for autophagy and NCOA4 in the control of iron homeostasis in vivo PMID: 25327288
  21. Genetic testing confirmed the diagnosis of hereditary hyperferritinemia cataract syndrome (HHCS), demonstrating a C39>G (c.-161C>G) mutation into FTL gene. PMID: 24983587
  22. A c.-171C>G mutation in the iron-regulatory element of FTL was found in 2 members of a Spanish family with hyperferritinemia-cataract syndrome. PMID: 24022025
  23. Elevated cerebrospinal ferritin reliably (but unspecifically) indicates severe central nervous system disease. PMID: 24821637
  24. Through combining serum ferritin and MS spectral data, the diagnosis sensitivity and specificity of our model for prewarning severe aGVHD (III~IV degrees aGVHD) before transplant all increased to 90.0% PMID: 24195075
  25. Increased levels of ferritin light chain protein is associated with breast cancer. PMID: 23969999
  26. Together, our results suggest that iron can increase gamma-secretase activity through promoting the level of FTL that interacts with and stabilizes PEN-2 PMID: 23685131
  27. Elevated levels of ferritin are associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus. PMID: 23381919
  28. Data show the transcriptional regulation of the human ferritin gene by coordinated regulation of Nrf2 and protein arginine methyltransferases PRMT1 and PRMT4. PMID: 23699174
  29. Noncoding G-to-T transversion (c.-168G>T) located in the iron response element (IRE) of the gene coding for ferritin light chain (FTL) cosegregated with cataract in the family. PMID: 23592921
  30. The Badalona 36C > U and Heidelberg 52 G > C mutations within the L-ferritin Iron-Responsive Element only mildly alter the binding capacity of the Iron Regulatory Proteins but are still causative for hyperferritinaemia cataract syndrome. PMID: 23421845
  31. Elevation in ferritin is associated with response to trastuzumab in breast cancer. PMID: 23300545
  32. Plasma levels of FLT and S100A9 proteins are up-regulated and CNDP1 levels are down-regulated in patients with glioblastoma. PMID: 23029420
  33. data demonstrate an enhanced propensity of mutant ferritin to undergo iron-catalyzed oxidative damage and support this as a mechanism causing disruption of ferritin structure and iron mishandling that contribute to pathology of hereditary ferritinopathy PMID: 22348978
  34. Two novel missense L-ferritin variants are associated with hyperglycosylation, p.Gln26Ile and p.Ala27Val, and with benign hyperferritinemia in two unrelated patients. PMID: 22535864
  35. High ferritin is associated with poor treatment response in hematological neoplasms. PMID: 22248276
  36. The data strongly suggest that FTL and SCCA1 may serve as coreceptors in HBV cellular attachment and virus entry into hepatocytes. PMID: 22359459
  37. Molecular genetic analysis revealed point mutations within the FTL IRE. PMID: 22020773
  38. genetic variations in the HFE gene, but not plasma ferritin may have a role in coronary heart disease in Chinese PMID: 21696736
  39. Genetic analysis revealed mutation G32A in Pedigree 1 and mutation G32T in Pedigree 2, both heterozygous and located in the iron-responsive element of the ferritin light chain mRNA in hyperferritinemia cataract syndrome. PMID: 21907119
  40. FTL is a target gene of the BACH1 transcription factor according to ChIP-seq analysis in HEK 293 cells. PMID: 21555518
  41. In the family with hyperferritinemia cataract syndrome a G-->C heterozygous mutation at position +32 of FTL was identified. PMID: 21541272
  42. Somatic mutations in the iron response elements (IRE) of the L-ferritin gene are infrequent in the age-related cataract. PMID: 21139976
  43. This protein has been found differentially expressed in thalami from patients with schizophrenia. PMID: 20471030
  44. Toluene diisocyanate (TDI) regulates haem oxygenase-1/ferritin expression: implications for toluene diisocyanate-induced asthma. PMID: 20345975
  45. biochemical and crystallographic characterization of pathogenic FTL mutant p.Phe167SerfsX26 showing that it is a functional ferritin with an altered conformation of the C terminus PMID: 20159981
  46. This protein has been found differentially expressed in the anterior cingulate cortex from patients with schizophrenia PMID: 20381070
  47. indicate that cellular iron imbalance and oxidative damage produced by the over-expression in of two pathogenic L-ferritin variants are primary causes of cell death, while aggregate formation is a secondary effect PMID: 19781644
  48. the x-ray crystallographic structure and report functional studies of ferritin homopolymers formed from the mutant FTL polypeptide PMID: 19923220
  49. Finding not only supports direct evidence for a regulatory role of L-ferritin in neuroectodermal cell pigmentation but also integrates a new player within a complicated network governing iron homeostasis in the dopamine neurons of substantia nigra. PMID: 19318681
  50. The genetic defects in the FTL gene are unlikely to be a common cause of typical PD, at least in a North America population. PMID: 12459518

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Involvement in disease
Hyperferritinemia with or without cataract (HRFTC); Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 3 (NBIA3); L-ferritin deficiency (LFTD)
Protein Families
Ferritin family
Database Links

HGNC: 3999

OMIM: 134790

KEGG: hsa:2512

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000366525

UniGene: Hs.433670

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