Code | CSB-RP148294h |
Size | US$1726 |
Image |
Purity | Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
Target Names | HLA-DQA2 |
Uniprot No. | P01906 |
Research Area | Immunology |
Alternative Names | DX alpha chainHLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DQ(6) alpha chainHLA-DQA1MHC class II DQA2 |
Species | Homo sapiens (Human) |
Source | E.coli |
Expression Region | 24-214aa |
Target Protein Sequence | EDIVADHVASYGVNFYQSHGPSGQYTHEFDGDEEFYVDLETKETVWQLPMFSKFISFDPQSALRNMAVGKHTLEFMMRQSNSTAATNEVPEVTVFSKFPVTLGQPNTLICLVDNIFPPVVNITWLSNGHSVTEGVSETSFLSKSDHSFFKISYLTFLPSADEIYDCKVEHWGLDEPLLKHWEPEIPAPMSE Note: The complete sequence including tag sequence, target protein sequence and linker sequence could be provided upon request. |
Mol. Weight | 25.6kDa |
Protein Length | Extracellular Domain |
Tag Info | N-terminal 6xHis-tagged |
Form |
Liquid or Lyophilized powder Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand. |
Buffer | If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol.
Note: If you have any special requirement for the glycerol content, please remark when you place the order. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0. |
Reconstitution | We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference. |
Troubleshooting and FAQs |
Protein FAQs |
Storage Condition | Store at -20°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
Shelf Life | The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself. Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C. |
Lead Time | Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time. |
Notes | Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4℃ for up to one week. |
Datasheet & COA | Please contact us to get it. |
Still Have Questions? | Leave a Message or Start an on-line Chat |
Function | Binds peptides derived from antigens that access the endocytic route of antigen presenting cells (APC) and presents them on the cell surface for recognition by the CD4 T-cells. The peptide binding cleft accommodates peptides of 10-30 residues. The peptides presented by MHC class II molecules are generated mostly by degradation of proteins that access the endocytic route, where they are processed by lysosomal proteases and other hydrolases. Exogenous antigens that have been endocytosed by the APC are thus readily available for presentation via MHC II molecules, and for this reason this antigen presentation pathway is usually referred to as exogenous. As membrane proteins on their way to degradation in lysosomes as part of their normal turn-over are also contained in the endosomal/lysosomal compartments, exogenous antigens must compete with those derived from endogenous components. Autophagy is also a source of endogenous peptides, autophagosomes constitutively fuse with MHC class II loading compartments. In addition to APCs, other cells of the gastrointestinal tract, such as epithelial cells, express MHC class II molecules and CD74 and act as APCs, which is an unusual trait of the GI tract. To produce a MHC class II molecule that presents an antigen, three MHC class II molecules (heterodimers of an alpha and a beta chain) associate with a CD74 trimer in the ER to form a heterononamer. Soon after the entry of this complex into the endosomal/lysosomal system where antigen processing occurs, CD74 undergoes a sequential degradation by various proteases, including CTSS and CTSL, leaving a small fragment termed CLIP (class-II-associated invariant chain peptide). The removal of CLIP is facilitated by HLA-DM via direct binding to the alpha-beta-CLIP complex so that CLIP is released. HLA-DM stabilizes MHC class II molecules until primary high affinity antigenic peptides are bound. The MHC II molecule bound to a peptide is then transported to the cell membrane surface. In B-cells, the interaction between HLA-DM and MHC class II molecules is regulated by HLA-DO. Primary dendritic cells (DCs) also to express HLA-DO. Lysosomal microenvironment has been implicated in the regulation of antigen loading into MHC II molecules, increased acidification produces increased proteolysis and efficient peptide loading. |
Subcellular Location | Cell membrane, Single-pass type I membrane protein, Endoplasmic reticulum membrane, Single-pass type I membrane protein, Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network membrane, Single-pass type I membrane protein, Endosome membrane, Single-pass type I membrane protein, Lysosome membrane, Single-pass type I membrane protein |
Protein Families | MHC class II family |
Tissue Specificity | Restricted to skin Langerhans cells, although some expression at low levels may occur at the surface of B lymphoblastoid cells. |
Database Links |
HGNC: 4943 OMIM: 613503 KEGG: hsa:3118 STRING: 9606.ENSP00000364076 UniGene: Hs.591798 |
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