Recombinant Mouse Prolactin receptor (Prlr), partial

1. Study shows prolactin receptors in Rip-cre cells, but not in AgRP neurones, are involved in energy homeostasis. Results indicate that Rip-Cre neurones in the arcuate nucleus are responsive to prolactin and may play a role in the orexigenic effects of prolactin, whereas prolactin does not directly affect Agrp neurones. PMID: 28378505
2. The estrogen-responsive pituitary hormone prolactin (PRL), through specific PRL receptor (PRLR), down-regulates hepatic triglyceride (TG) accumulation. PMID: 29524401
3. Truncating mutations of Prlr promote tumor growth in a model of human ERalpha+ breast cancer. PMID: 27681435
4. This study demonstrated that there are at least two functional subpopulations of dopamine neurons in the arcuate nucleus, with approximately 50% of these neurons expressing GABA. PMID: 27581458
5. Of the four placenta-specific, Prl-related hormones that have been shown to interact with the Prlr, their gene expression localizes to different endocrine cell types PMID: 26269505
6. Prolactin receptor was upregulated in proximal kidney tubule cells of mice with cardiac disease. PMID: 23712540
7. This study showed in knockout mice showed no effect of PRL and PRL-R gene ablation on heat and cold hyperalgesia in male mice, while heat hyperlgesia were reduced 3-72 h post-surgery in female PRL and PRL-R knockout mice PMID: 23994182
8. The in utero environment of the Prlr(+/-) mother confers long-term changes in the pancreatic islets of her offspring such that when the offspring themselves became pregnant, they cannot adapt to the increased insulin demands of their own pregnancy. PMID: 23247113
9. results provide direct genetic evidence that PRLR affects energy balance and metabolic adaptation in rodents via effects on brown adipose tissue differentiation and function PMID: 22637534
10. Germline knockout of prolactin or its receptor has failed to reveal a key role for prolactin signaling in mouse prostate physiology. PMID: 21971318
11. Data suggest that PRL stimulates the Prlr gene expression through the transcriptional activation of mE1(4) first exon, leading to increases in the long- and short-form variants of Prlr mRNA in the murine choroid plexus. PMID: 22294444
12. deactivation of MAPK by PRL/PRL-RS contributes to the severe ovarian defect in PRLR(-/-)RS mice and demonstrate the novel association of PRL-RS with DUPD1 and a role for this phosphatase in MAPK deactivation PMID: 21199871
13. Suggest that replacement of estrogen and progestin may not increase the mRNA of endometrial PRL receptor in metoclopromide-induced hyperprolactinemia in rats after castration. PMID: 19304288
14. Results provide a detailed mapping of the prolactin-responsive neurons in the female mouse forebrain by describing the distribution of prolactin receptor mRNA. PMID: 19882722
15. Pancreatic islets of PRLR-deficient mice were smaller, insulin mRNA levels were lower, glucose levels after an ip glucose load were higher PMID: 11897695
16. developmental defect of PrlR(-/-) mammary epithelium is rescued by an exogenously expressed chimeric receptor (prl-EpoR) containing the PrlR extracellular domain joined to the EpoR transmembrane and intracellular domains PMID: 12381781
17. results suggest that growth hormone can improve mammary development in prolactin receptor(+/-) mice, but that it fails to enhance metabolic activity PMID: 12399427
18. data suggest that CCAAT enhancer binding protein-beta is a master regulator of mammary epithelial cell fate and correct spatial pattern of progesterone receptor and prolactin receptor expression is critical for hormone-regulated cell proliferati PMID: 12456789
19. PR-1, the short form of the PRLR, can improve mammary development in PRLR+/- mice. This effect is probably caused by accelerated proliferation and an activation of the PRLR signaling cascade. PMID: 12624115
20. This protein and its substrates, expressed in murine hair follicle epithelium, show hair cycle-dependent expression, and induce catagen. PMID: 12707045
21. function of the SPRLR and a local and targeted effect of PRL on the mammary gland that are essential for its function, but not for its development. PMID: 12746331
22. results demonstrate that prostaglandin F2alpha inhibits the expression of the prolactin receptor PMID: 12865306
23. the absence of prolactin receptor signaling is not detrimental to male testicular function and to fertility in the mouse. PMID: 12933648
24. the expression of a constitutively active PRL-R by transgenesis induces a premature and abnormal mammary development and impairs terminal differentiation and milk production at the end of pregnancy. PMID: 14613905
25. These findings suggest a complex tissue-specific regulation of prolactin receptor expression in the context of the acute-phase response PMID: 15186999
26. different isoforms of prolactin receptors may be present in the various stages of mouse preimplantation embryo and may play an important role in the control of its growth and development PMID: 15820039
27. Cathepsin D secreted from various tissues is able to process PRL into 16K PRL outside the cell. PMID: 16959874
28. Report is the first in vivo demonstration that the action of pregnancy hormones, acting through Prlr, is required for normal maternal glucose tolerance during pregnancy by increasing beta-cell mass. PMID: 19036882
29. Prolactin independent rescue of mouse corpus luteum life span. PMID: 19531635

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KEGG: mmu:19116

STRING: 10090.ENSMUSP00000122219

UniGene: Mm.10516