Dct Antibody

Code CSB-PA006562ZA01MO
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Mus musculus (Mouse) Dct Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
Alternative Names
Dct antibody; Tyrp-2 antibody; Tyrp2 antibody; L-dopachrome tautomerase antibody; DCT antibody; DT antibody; EC 5.3.3.12 antibody; DOPAchrome conversion factor antibody; DOPAchrome isomerase antibody; DOPAchrome oxidoreductase antibody; L-dopachrome Delta-isomerase antibody; SLATY locus protein antibody; Tyrosinase-related protein 2 antibody; TRP-2 antibody; TRP2 antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Mus musculus
Immunogen
Recombinant Mouse L-dopachrome tautomerase (Dct), partial (24-472AA)
Immunogen Species
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order

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Target Background

Function
Catalyzes the conversion of L-dopachrome into 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid (DHICA).
Gene References into Functions
  1. soyasaponin Ag inhibited TRP2 expression in a dosedependent manner. Therefore, the depigmenting effect of soyasaponin Ag may be due to the inhibition of tyrosinase expression or the enhancement of tyrosinase degradation. PMID: 28713957
  2. the slaty mutant melanocytes seem to be more sensitive to ultraviolet rays and oxidative stress than black melanocytes. PMID: 26451690
  3. A novel murine model of vitiligo is established by sequential prime/boost immunizations into the hind footpad and tail dermis with tyrosinase-related protein 2 (TRP2)-180 (SVYDFFVWL) peptide. PMID: 23711243
  4. study indicates that tumor antigen (TRP2) expressed in MCMV induces a strong and long-lasting anti-melanoma effect through an antibody-dependent mechanism PMID: 23811402
  5. Vaccine formulations with synthetic long peptides for treating B16F10 skin melanoma fails to elicit strong CD8 T cell responses to self-differentiation antigens TRP-2 and gp100. PMID: 23203930
  6. level of gene targeting was not improved by the DSB induction, indicating a limited capacity of I-SceI to mediate homologous recombination at the Dct locus PMID: 22761925
  7. Recombinant dopachrome tautomerase was expressed and purified, without its carboxy-terminal transmembrane region. Analysis of dopachrome tautomerase tryptic peptides by MALDI-TOF/TOF determined N-glycosylation as a primary post-translational modification. PMID: 20386969
  8. Dopachrome tautomerase inactivation elevates the level of ROS, increases the numbers of sunburn cells and apoptotic cells, and decreases the amount of eumelanin in the epidermis upon exposure to chronic UVA radiation PMID: 20123016
  9. the TRP-2 polypeptide folds in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in the presence of calnexin, until it reaches a dithiothreitol-resistant conformation enabling its ER exit to the Golgi PMID: 12719423
  10. Results describe the generation of a knockout of the dopachrome tautomerase gene in mice with effects restricted to pigment production and coat color. PMID: 15060160
  11. We found that ionophore monensin (Mon) and the quaternary amine chloroquine (CQ) discriminate between the traffic routes of TRP-2 and TRP-1 PMID: 15707965
  12. The enzymatic activity of Dct may play a role in determining whether the eumelanin or pheomelanin pathway is preferred for pigment biosynthesis. PMID: 15960609
  13. These results suggest that the slaty mutation affects both eumelanin and pheomelanin synthesis in developmental stage-specific and skin site-specific manners. PMID: 16584806
  14. Slaty mutation blocks the melanosome maturation at stage III and affects the melanosome morphology (elliptical or spherical) in a developmental stage-specific manner. PMID: 17516460
  15. Eumelanin and pheomelanin may accumulate with difficulty in slaty-mutated melanocytes and be easily released from them during skin development. L-Tyr may stimulate this release. PMID: 17551240
  16. These results suggest that the slaty mutation inhibits the development of elliptical stage IV melanosomes and that L-Tyr restores the development of elliptical stage IV melanosomes PMID: 17867832
  17. Cytotoxicity toward targets loaded with a K(b)-restricted tyrosinase-related protein 2-derived peptide correlated with depigmentation in a mouse model of autoimmune vitiligo. PMID: 18337834
  18. mice lacking DCT displayed normal cardiac development but an increased susceptibility to atrial arrhythmias PMID: 19855129

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Involvement in disease
The slaty mutation in Tyrp2 leads to a decrease of DT activity and a consequent change in the pigmentation of the mice to a dark gray/brown eumelanin. The slaty-2j mutation has a similar phenotype, the slaty-lt (light) mutation has a more severe effect and is semidominant; its phenotype may be a result of the failure of the enzyme to be correctly targeted to its normal location on the inner face of the melanosomal membrane.
Subcellular Location
Melanosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Melanosome.
Protein Families
Tyrosinase family
Tissue Specificity
Melanocytes and retinal pigmented epithelium (at protein level).
Database Links
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