Recombinant Human Histone H4 (HIST1H4A)

Code CSB-YP010429HU
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP010429HU-B
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP010429HU
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP010429HU
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
HIST1H4A
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
dJ160A22.1; dJ160A22.2; dJ221C16.1; dJ221C16.9; FO108; H4; H4.k; H4/a; H4/b; H4/c; H4/d; H4/e; H4/g; H4/h; H4/I; H4/j; H4/k; H4/m; H4/n; H4/p; H4_HUMAN; H4F2; H4F2iii; H4F2iv; H4FA; H4FB; H4FC; H4FD; H4FE; H4FG; H4FH; H4FI; H4FJ; H4FK; H4FM; H4FN; H4M; HIST1H4A; HIST1H4B; HIST1H4C; HIST1H4D; HIST1H4E; HIST1H4F; HIST1H4H; HIST1H4I; HIST1H4J; HIST1H4K; HIST1H4L; HIST2H4; HIST2H4A; Hist4h4; Histone 1 H4a; Histone 1 H4b; Histone 1 H4c; Histone 1 H4d; Histone 1 H4e; Histone 1 H4f; Histone 1 H4h; Histone 1 H4i; Histone 1 H4j; Histone 1 H4k; Histone 1 H4l; Histone 2 H4a; histone 4 H4; Histone H4; MGC24116
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression Region
2-103
Target Protein Sequence
SGRGKGGKG LGKGGAKRHR KVLRDNIQGI TKPAIRRLAR RGGVKRISGL IYEETRGVLK VFLENVIRDA VTYTEHAKRK TVTAMDVVYA LKRQGRTLYG FGG
Protein Length
Full Length of Mature Protein
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Gene References into Functions
  1. ata show that PP32 and SET/TAF-Ibeta proteins block HAT1-mediated H4 acetylation. PMID: 28977641
  2. Data suggest post-translational modifications of histones, trimethylation of lysine 36 in H3 (H3K36me3) and acetylation of lysine 16 in H4 (H4K16ac), have roles in DNA damage repair; H3K36me3 stimulates H4K16ac upon DNA double-strand break; SETD2, LEDGF, and KAT5 are required for these epigenetic changes. (SETD2 = SET domain containing 2; LEDGF = lens epithelium-derived growth factor; KAT5 = lysine acetyltransferase 5) PMID: 28546430
  3. Data show that Omomyc protein co-localized with proto-oncogene protein c-myc (c-Myc), protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) and histone H4 H4R3me2s-enriched chromatin domains. PMID: 26563484
  4. H4K12ac is regulated by estrogen receptor-alpha and is associated with BRD4 function and inducible transcription PMID: 25788266
  5. Systemic lupus erythematosus appears to be associated with an imbalance in histone acetyltransferases and histone deacetylase enzymes favoring pathologic H4 acetylation. PMID: 25611806
  6. Sumoylated human histone H4 prevents chromatin compaction by inhibiting long-range internucleosomal interactions. PMID: 25294883
  7. Acetylation at lysine 5 of histone H4 associated with lytic gene promoters during reactivation of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus. PMID: 25283865
  8. An increase in histone H4 acetylation caused by hypoxia in human neuroblastoma cell lines corresponds to increased levels of N-myc transcription factor in these cells. PMID: 24481548
  9. Data indicate that G1-phase histone assembly is restricted to CENP-A and H4. PMID: 23363600
  10. This study focused on the distribution of a specific histone modification, namely H4K12ac, in human sperm and characterized its specific enrichment sites in promoters throughout the whole human genome. PMID: 22894908
  11. SRP68/72 heterodimers as major nuclear proteins whose binding of histone H4 tail is inhibited by H4R3 methylation. PMID: 23048028
  12. TNF-alpha inhibition of AQP5 expression in human salivary gland acinar cells is due to the epigenetic mechanism by suppression of acetylation of histone H4. PMID: 21973049
  13. our data suggest that global histone H3 and H4 modification patterns are potential markers of tumor recurrence and disease-free survival in non-small cell lung cancer PMID: 22360506
  14. HAT1 differentially impacts nucleosome assembly of H3.1-H4 and H3.3-H4. PMID: 22228774
  15. phosphorylation of histone H4 Ser 47 catalyzed by the PAK2 kinase, promotes nucleosome assembly of H3.3-H4 and inhibits nucleosome assembly of H3.1-H4 by increasing the binding affinity of HIRA to H3.3-H4 and reducing association of CAF-1 with H3.1-H4 PMID: 21724829
  16. the imatinib-induced hemoglobinization and erythroid differentiation in K562 cells are associated with global histone H4 PMID: 20949922
  17. Our findings reveal the molecular mechanisms whereby the DNA sequences within specific gene bodies are sufficient to nucleate the monomethylation of histone H4 lysine 200 which, in turn, reduces gene expression by half. PMID: 20512922
  18. Downregulated by zinc and upregulated by docosahexaenoate in a neuroblastoma cell line. PMID: 19747413
  19. low levels of histone acetylation is associated with the development and progression of gastric carcinomas, possibly through alteration of gene expression PMID: 12385581
  20. overexpression of MTA1 protein and acetylation level of histone H4 protein are closely related PMID: 15095300
  21. peptidylarginine deiminase 4 regulates histone Arg methylation by converting methyl-Arg to citrulline and releasing methylamine; data suggest that PAD4 mediates gene expression by regulating Arg methylation and citrullination in histones PMID: 15345777
  22. lack of biotinylation of K12 in histone H4 is an early signaling event in response to double-strand breaks PMID: 16177192
  23. incorporation of acetylated histone H4-K16 into nucleosomal arrays inhibits the formation of compact 30-nanometer-like fibers and impedes the ability of chromatin to form cross-fiber interactions PMID: 16469925
  24. Apoptosis is associated with global DNA hypomethylation and histone deacetylation events in leukemia cells. PMID: 16531610
  25. BTG2 contributes to retinoic acid activity by favoring differentiation through a gene-specific modification of histone H4 arginine methylation and acetylation levels. PMID: 16782888
  26. Relationship between histone H4 modification, epigenetic regulation of BDNF gene expression, and long-term memory for extinction of conditioned fear. PMID: 17522015
  27. H4 tail and its acetylation have novel roles in mediating recruitment of multiple regulatory factors that can change chromatin states for transcription regulation PMID: 17548343
  28. Brd2 bromodomain 2 is monomeric in solution and dynamically interacts with H4-AcK12; additional secondary elements in the long ZA loop may be a common characteristic of BET bromodomains. PMID: 17848202
  29. Spermatids Hypac-H4 impairment in mixed atrophy did not deteriorate further by AZFc region deletion. PMID: 18001726
  30. the SET8 and PCNA interaction couples H4-K20 methylation with DNA replication PMID: 18319261
  31. H4K20 monomethylation and PR-SET7 are important for L3MBTL1 function PMID: 18408754
  32. High expression of acetylated H4 is more common in aggressive than indolent cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. PMID: 18671804
  33. Our findings indicate an important role of histone H4 modifications in bronchial carcinogenesis PMID: 18974389
  34. results indicate, by acetylation of histone H4 K16 during S-phase, early replicating chromatin domains acquire the H4K16ac-K20me2 epigenetic label that persists on the chromatin throughout mitosis & is deacetylated in early G1-phase of the next cell cycle PMID: 19348949
  35. acetylated H4 is overexpressed in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and peripheral T-cell lymphoma relative to normal lymphoid tissue. PMID: 19438744
  36. The release of histone H4 by holocrine secretion from the sebaceous gland may play an important role in innate immunity. PMID: 19536143
  37. histone modification including PRC2-mediated repressive histone marker H3K27me3 and active histone marker acH4 may involve in CD11b transcription during HL-60 leukemia cells reprogramming to terminal differentiation PMID: 19578722
  38. A role of Cdk7 in regulating elongation is further suggested by enhanced histone H4 acetylation and diminished histone H4 trimethylation on lysine 36-two marks of elongation-within genes when the kinase was inhibited. PMID: 19667075
  39. Data showed the dynamic fluctuation of histone H4 acetylation levels during mitosis, as well as acetylation changes in response to structurally distinct histone deacetylase inhibitors. PMID: 19805290
  40. Data directly implicate BBAP in the monoubiquitylation and additional posttranslational modification of histone H4 and an associated DNA damage response. PMID: 19818714

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Involvement in disease
Chromosomal aberrations involving HISTONE H4 is a cause of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas (B-cell NHL). Translocation t(3;6)(q27;p21), with BCL6.
Subcellular Location
Nucleus. Chromosome.
Protein Families
Histone H4 family
Database Links

HGNC: 4781

OMIM: 142750

KEGG: hsa:121504

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000367034

UniGene: Hs.143080

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