cnp1 Antibody

Code CSB-PA998225XA01SXV
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast) cnp1 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
cnp1
Alternative Names
cnp1 antibody; sim2 antibody; SPBC1105.17 antibody; Histone H3-like centromeric protein cnp1 antibody; Centromere protein 1 antibody; CENP-A homolog antibody; Silencing in the middle of the centromere protein 2 antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast)
Immunogen
Recombinant Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast) cnp1 protein
Immunogen Species
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)

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Target Background

Function
Histone H3-like variant which exclusively replaces conventional H3 in the nucleosome core of centromeric chromatin at the inner plate of the kinetochore. Required for recruitment and assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. May serve as an epigenetic mark that propagates centromere identity through replication and cell division.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Histone H3 removal during epigenetic centromere propagation.Ino80 promotes CENP-A chromatin assembly at the centromere. PMID: 28904333
  2. We show that replication stresses, due to either hydroxyurea treatment or various forms of genetic lesions of the replication machinery, reduce the inheritance accuracy of CENP-A/Cnp1 nucleosome positioning within centromere. Mechanistically, we demonstrate that excessive formation of single-stranded DNA, a common molecular abnormality under these conditions, might have correlation with the reduction in fidelity of centro PMID: 28749973
  3. Our results suggest that CENP-T particles occupy linkers between CENP-A nucleosomes and that classical regional centromeres differ from other centromeres by the absence of CENP-A nucleosome positioning PMID: 26275423
  4. sequence-encoded features of centromeric DNA create an environment of pervasive low quality RNAPII transcription that is an important determinant of CENP-ACnp1 assembly. PMID: 25738810
  5. The 19S proteasome (or its subcomplex) associates with centromeric chromatin and regulates distribution of CENP-A. PMID: 24710126
  6. The CENP-A N-tail confers epigenetic stability to centromeres via the CENP-T branch of the constitutive centromere-associated network in fission yeast. PMID: 25619765
  7. Data show that additional CENP-A(Cnp1) accumulates within and close to heterochromatic centromeric outer repeats, and over regions adjacent to rDNA and telomeres. PMID: 23936074
  8. a small number of CENP-A/Cnp1 nucleosomes are found within the centromeric core and their positioning relative to underlying DNA varies among genetically homogenous cells PMID: 23661703
  9. CENP-A(Cnp1) is deposited solely during the G2 phase of the cell cycle. PMID: 22870388
  10. Top3 and Rqh1 normally limit the levels of CENP-A(Cnp1) in this region. This new role is independent of the established function of Top3 and Rqh1 in homologous recombination downstream of Rad51 PMID: 23516381
  11. our analyses show that alterations in the process of chromatin assembly during transcription can destabilize H3 nucleosomes and thereby allow CENP-A(Cnp1) to assemble in its place. PMID: 23028377
  12. Loss of the Mediator component Med20 impairs transcription silencing and heterochromatin formation. As a consequence, CENP-A Cnp1 is lost from the centromere, which disturbs kinetochore function and causes chromosome segregation defects. PMID: 22851695
  13. The results suggest that the number of CENP-A molecules exceeds the number of kinetochore-microtubule (MT) attachment sites on each chromosome and that CENP-A is not the sole determinant of kinetochore assembly sites in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. PMID: 22084306
  14. Identification of noncoding transcripts from within CENP-A chromatin at fission yeast centromeres. PMID: 21531710
  15. CENP-A(Cnp1) chromatin assembly in fission yeast exhibits plasticity with respect to the underlying sequences and is sensitive to the levels of CENP-A(Cnp1) and other core histones PMID: 17677001
  16. These observations imply that CENP-A is normally localized to centromeres in S phase in an Ams2-dependent manner and that the G2 pathway may salvage CENP-A assembly to promote genome stability. PMID: 18077559
  17. Results suggest that one function of Sim3 is to act as an escort that hands off CENP-A(Cnp1) to chromatin assembly factors, allowing its incorporation into centromeric chromatin PMID: 18158900
  18. findings show that the RNA interference (RNAi)-directed heterochromatin flanking the central kinetochore domain at fission yeast centromeres is required to promote CENP-A(Cnp1) and kinetochore assembly over the central domain PMID: 18174443

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Subcellular Location
Nucleus. Chromosome, centromere, kinetochore. Note=Localizes exclusively in the kinetochore domain of centromeres.
Protein Families
Histone H3 family
Database Links
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