YFH1 Antibody

Code CSB-PA447901XA01SVG
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) YFH1 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
YFH1
Alternative Names
YFH1 antibody; YDL120WFrataxin homolog antibody; mitochondrial antibody; EC 1.16.3.1) [Cleaved into: Frataxin homolog intermediate form] antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
Immunogen
Recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) YFH1 protein
Immunogen Species
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

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Target Background

Function
Promotes the biosynthesis of heme as well as the assembly and repair of iron-sulfur clusters by delivering Fe(2+) to proteins involved in these pathways. Plays a role in the protection against iron-catalyzed oxidative stress through its ability to catalyze the oxidation of Fe(2+) to Fe(3+). Can store large amounts of the metal in the form of a ferrihydrite mineral by oligomerization. May be involved in regulation of the mitochondrial electron transport chain.
Gene References into Functions
  1. In the absence of Yfh1, Isu1 was found to exist in two forms, one mostly monomeric with limited tendency to dimerize, distinct structural features suggest that in physiological conditions the zinc-regulated abundance of monomeric vs. oligomeric Isu1 yields [Yfh1].[Isu1] complexes with different Isu1 configurations that afford unique functional properties for Fe-S cluster assembly and delivery. PMID: 28548666
  2. YFH1 is spontaneously unfolded at low and high temperatures. PMID: 27802581
  3. At an iron-to-protein ratio of 2, the initially monomeric Yfh1 is converted to a trimeric form in solution. PMID: 23344952
  4. Frataxin (YFH1) deficiency in yeast cells leads to increased DNA base oxidation and requirement of Apn1 for DNA damage repair. PMID: 22706278
  5. The authors observe that the high- and low-temperature denatured states of Yfh1 have similar but not identical residual secondary structures, different kinetics and compactness and a remarkably different degree of hydration. PMID: 22342930
  6. in yeast, frataxin-deficiency interferes with mitochondrial dynamics, which might therefore be relevant for the pathophysiology of Friedreich ataxia. PMID: 22274609
  7. Secondary inactivation of Aat1 contributes to the amplification of the respiratory defect observed in Deltayfh1 cells. PMID: 22010850
  8. Metacaspase is associated with mitochondrial respiration, intracellular redox control and genomic stability. PMID: 22155640
  9. The results revealed the types of oligomers present in solution and supported our earlier suggestions that the trimer is the main building block of yeast frataxin oligomers. PMID: 22051511
  10. in Deltayfh1 cells, soluble phosphate is limiting, due to its co-precipitation with iron. PMID: 21189251
  11. Deltayfh1 mutant exposed to oxidative stress has a drop in energy production and reducing power of the cells due to the damage of glycolytic enzymes and decrease in activity of enzymes involved in protein protection and regeneration. PMID: 20958246
  12. Frataxin depletion in yeast triggers up-regulation of iron transport systems before affecting iron-sulfur enzyme activities PMID: 20956517
  13. The ratio of soluble-to-insoluble iron did not change when the amount of Yfh1p was increased up to 4500 molecules per cell. The results do not support the hypothesis of Yfh1p being an iron storage protein in vivo. PMID: 20307653
  14. YFH1 interacts with Isu1 through the conserved Trp-131. PMID: 19884169
  15. Changing the conserved beta-sheet residues Asn122-Lys123-Gln124 had no effect on Yfh1 stability and plasticity. PMID: 20001966
  16. The semi-conserved pocket of negative charge within the 'acidic ridge' region significantly increase the YFH1 structural flexibility. PMID: 20141512
  17. oligomerization, and thus oligomerization-induced iron storage, is not a critical function of Yfh1 PMID: 15472712
  18. defective heme formation in mutants, with a markedly more severe defect in the DeltaDeltaDelta than in the individual Deltamrs3/4 or Deltayfh1 mutants PMID: 15767258
  19. Consequently, we suggest a direct participation of the respiratory chain in the pathogenesis of the Friedreich ataxia, which we propose to be considered as an OXPHOS disease. PMID: 15961414
  20. mutations that specifically impair the ferroxidation or mineralization activity of yeast frataxin, which are necessary for iron detoxification but do not affect the iron chaperone function of the protein PMID: 16371422
  21. analysis of YFH1 shows that manganese-superoxide dismutase deficiency is a consequence of iron overload PMID: 16510442
  22. characterization of the binding properties and metal-site structure of ferrous iron bound to monomeric frataxin PMID: 16784228
  23. These results support the idea that the surface of the beta-sheet, adjacent to the acidic, iron binding ridge, is important for interaction of Yfh1 with the Fe-S cluster scaffold and point to a critical role for frataxin in Fe-S cluster biogenesis. PMID: 18319250
  24. particle image reconstructions show the iron core of frataxin PMID: 18393441
  25. Glutathione is a valuable indicator of the redox status of frataxin-deficient cells in a yeast model of Friedreich's ataxia. PMID: 18562474
  26. Yfh1 assembly responds to dynamic changes in mitochondrial iron uptake or stress exposure in a highly controlled fashion PMID: 18784075
  27. Major frataxin-related phenotypes ([Fe-S] cluster assembly and heme synthesis) can be split in vivo, suggesting that frataxin has independent roles in both processes, and that the optimal conditions for these independent roles are different. PMID: 19460301
  28. frataxin drives assembly of core machinery for mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster synthesis PMID: 19491103

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Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion matrix.
Protein Families
Frataxin family
Database Links

KEGG: sce:YDL120W

STRING: 4932.YDL120W

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