nhaA Antibody

Code CSB-PA318405XA01ENV
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Escherichia coli (strain K12) nhaA Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
nhaA
Alternative Names
nhaA antibody; ant antibody; b0019 antibody; JW0018 antibody; Na(+)/H(+) antiporter NhaA antibody; Sodium/proton antiporter NhaA antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Immunogen
Recombinant Escherichia coli (strain K12) nhaA protein
Immunogen Species
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)

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Target Background

Function
Na(+)/H(+) antiporter that extrudes sodium in exchange for external protons. Catalyzes the exchange of 2 H(+) per Na(+). Can mediate sodium uptake when a transmembrane pH gradient is applied. Active at alkaline pH. Activity is strongly down-regulated below pH 6.5.
Gene References into Functions
  1. analysis of NhaA pH-dependent activation by molecular dynamics simulation of atomic details of proton-coupled transport across membrane PMID: 27708266
  2. Lysine 300 has an essential role in stability but not electrogenic transport of Escherichia coli NhaA PMID: 28330875
  3. Data show that the Li(+) binding, H(+) release and antiporter activity were all affected to the same extent by Na(+), Li(+)/H(+) antiporter (NhaA) mutations in the Li(+) binding site (D163E, D163N, D164N, D164E). PMID: 27021484
  4. Data show that the two aspartic acid residues of Na+/H+ antiporter NhaA, D163 and D164, act as Na+ trap and energetic barrier for the transport of Na+. PMID: 26392528
  5. NhaA antiporter functions using 10 helices, and an additional 2 contribute to assembly/stability. PMID: 26417087
  6. As it has been previously suggested that Asp163 is one of the two residues through which proton transport occurs, these results have clear implications to the current mechanistic models of sodium-proton antiport in NhaA. PMID: 25422503
  7. Data indicate that binding of Li+ to purified Na(+)/H(+) antiporter NhaA is enthalpy-driven, highly specific, and pH-dependent and involves a single binding site. PMID: 22915592
  8. Data show that a Trp at position 136 specifically monitors a pH-induced conformational change that activates NhaA, whereas a Trp at position 339 senses a ligand-induced conformational change that does not occur until NhaA is activated at alkaline pH. PMID: 21873214
  9. functional and structural interactions between transmembrane domains; an active conformation of NhaA PMID: 15039449
  10. The molecular interactions established on Na(+) binding may represent an early step in NhaA activation. PMID: 15962009
  11. crystal structure of pH-downregulated NhaA, the main antiporter of Escherichia coli PMID: 15988517
  12. In the passive downhill uptake mode pH regulation of the carrier affects both apparent Km as well as turnover (Vmax). PMID: 16139785
  13. folding rates of structural segments ranged from 0.31 s(-1) to 47 s(-1), providing detailed insight into a distinct folding hierarchy of an unfolded polypeptide into the native membrane protein structure PMID: 16298390
  14. The protonation states of residues in the sodium proton exchanger NhaA from Escherichia coli were investigated. PMID: 16477015
  15. under extreme stress conditions (0.1 m LiCl or 0.7 m NaCl at pH 8.5), the dimeric native NhaA was much more efficient than the monomeric mutant in conferring extreme stress resistance. PMID: 17635927
  16. combinatorial approach based on molecular dynamics simulations led to formulation of a model of NhaA transport mechanism, pH regulation & cation selectivity consistent with experimental data PMID: 17690293
  17. Model structure of the Na+/H+ exchanger 1 in human and E. coli PMID: 17981808
  18. Na+/H+ antiporter genes may contribute to sodium-lithium countertransport activity and salt homeostasis in humans PMID: 18000046
  19. A novel structural fold creates a delicately balanced electrostatic environment in the middle of the membrane, which might be essential for ion binding and translocation. Review. PMID: 18707888
  20. NhaA dimers are crucial for the stability of the antiporter under extreme stress conditions. PMID: 19129192
  21. N-terminus verified by Edman degradation on complete protein PMID: 8381959

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Subcellular Location
Cell inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families
NhaA Na(+)/H(+) (TC 2.A.33) antiporter family
Database Links
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301-363-4651 (Available 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. CST from Monday to Friday)
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7505 Fannin St., Ste 610, Room 7 (CUBIO Innovation Center), Houston, TX 77054, USA
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