Human Lactase-phlorizin hydrolase(LCT) ELISA kit

Code CSB-EL012827HU
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Product Details

Target Name
lactase
Alternative Names
LAC ELISA Kit; Lactase ELISA Kit; Lactase phlorizin hydrolase 1 ELISA Kit; Lactase phlorizin hydrolase ELISA Kit; Lactase-glycosylceramidase ELISA Kit; Lct ELISA Kit; LPH ELISA Kit; LPH_HUMAN ELISA Kit; LPH1 ELISA Kit; Phlorizin hydrolase ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
LCT
Uniprot No.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell lysates
Detection Range
34.38 pg/mL-2200 pg/mL
Sensitivity
8.59 pg/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Others
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Human LCT ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Human LCT protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell lysates. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 34.38 pg/mL-2200 pg/mL and the sensitivity is 8.59 pg/mL.

Customer Reviews and Q&A

 Customer Reviews

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Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
LPH splits lactose in the small intestine.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Did not find any observational or genetic association between milk intake and acne using the lactase persistent/non-persistent LCT-13910 C/T genotype in a Mendelian randomization design. PMID: 30096803
  2. Large-scale studies with different ethnic populations will be needed to further investigate the possible race-specific effect of LCT 13910 C/T polymorphism on bone mineral density and fracture risk PMID: 29321359
  3. Novel genetic variants have been identified in the mutational hotspot region 14 kb upstream of the lactase gene in a rural Mexican population. PMID: 28452238
  4. In the Portuguese sample of young adults, the lactase -13910C>T polymorphism revealed significant associations with the obesity-related anthropometric variables body mass index, fat mass and weight, and previously observed associations with the obesity risk were also confirmed. PMID: 27577176
  5. Lactase Persistence in Humans and its evolution is reviewed. PMID: 28426286
  6. In Caucasians, the CC genotype that predicts lactose intolerance is associated with a lower plasma 25(OH)D concentration, which is attributable at least in part to a lower intake of dairy, particularly skim milk. Increased risk of suboptimal concentrations of vitamin D was also observed among those with the CT genotype, suggesting an intermediate effect of the heterozygous genotype. PMID: 28446633
  7. Three allelic variants alter promoter function and upregulate LCT gene expression. PMID: 27714771
  8. Genetic factors contribute to epigenetic changes occurring with age at the regulatory elements, because lactase-persistence and lactase-nonpersistence DNA haplotypes demonstrated markedly different epigenetic aging. PMID: 27159559
  9. Combination of real-time PCR and sequencing was used to detect multiple clinically relevant genetic variations in the lactase gene in Danish patients with lactose intolerance. PMID: 27937006
  10. The frequency of -13910*T was significantly higher among the Mennonites when compared to the Euro-Brazilian cohort. Accordingly, Mennonites had a higher prevalence of the lactase persistence genotype PMID: 26334798
  11. Populations from two medieval sites in Central Poland, Stary Brzesc Kujawski-4 (SBK-4) and Gruczno, represented high level of lactase persistence (LP) as followed by the LCT-13910*T allele's presence (0.86 and 0.82, respectively). PMID: 25853887
  12. In conclusion, our data indicate that identification of a -13910C/C genotype is likely to predict the presence of lactase nonpersistence, in keeping with prior published studies. PMID: 25625576
  13. Diversity of lactase persistence in African milk drinkers. PMID: 26054462
  14. Evidence of selection around the LCT gene among Khoe-speaking groups, and the substantial frequency of the 14010C variant among the Nama is best explained by adaptation to digesting milk. PMID: 24704072
  15. Report reliabile of the single nucleotide polymorphism of lactase persistence LPH(-13910) C/T from saliva derived DNA. PMID: 25651731
  16. Genotypes of neolithic human remains indicate that natural selection models satisfy the observed increase in allele frequency in lactase persistence. PMID: 24448642
  17. Evolutionary history of the European lactase persistence trait and its global cultural implications. PMID: 24465990
  18. The findings of this study suggest that at least the ApaI and BsmI polymorphisms of the VDR gene and T-13910C of the LCT gene are associated with the risk of postmenopausal osteoporosis in our sample of the Belarusian women. PMID: 23985982
  19. Show new sequence data from the lactase gene for two Bedouin tribal populations, the Ajman and Mutran. Study the frequency of Lactase persistence associated alleles and discuss impact of nomadic-pastoralism on the associated genetic variation. PMID: 23913618
  20. The LCT enhancer sequence in a large lactose-tolerance-tested Ethiopian cohort of more than 350 individuals, was examined. PMID: 23993196
  21. 580 Portuguese children (age 6-12)were genotyped for the lactase persistance-13910C>T polymorphism using TaqMan probes by real-time PCR for a link with abdominal obesity, indicating the polymorphism may predispose to abdominal obesity, not confirmed PMID: 23252911
  22. The lactase persistence genotype was shown to be associated with a higher BMI. PMID: 23647908
  23. Stronger signal of recent selection around the LCT gene for lactase persistence in Maasai than in Europeans. PMID: 22948027
  24. An overall frequency of 0.349 for the lactase persistence (LP) - 13910*T allele was estimated in the general population, with a noticeable decrease in the South (0.269) compared with North (0.383) and Centre (0.393). Among the symptomatic group, the frequency of the - 13910*T allele (0.363) was not significantly different from the general population. PMID: 23327608
  25. The two SNPs were present in a strong linkage disequilibrium. lactase persistence prevalence varied in these Indian regional groups. PMID: 23030683
  26. C/T -13910 cis-acting regulatory variant located approximately 14 kb upstream of lactase gene (LCT) completely correlates with lactase phenotype in Indian children PMID: 21763294
  27. The findings show that while variation in the lactase gene is associated with milk intake in men, the lactase polymorphism does not have a large effect on prostate cancer risk. PMID: 22965418
  28. The study showed that though frequency of C/T-13910 and G/A-22018 lactase polymorphisms was comparable among irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and controls; these were more common among patients with diarrhea-predominant IBS (D-IBS). PMID: 22989008
  29. Lactase deficiency prevalence is high among different ethnic groups in Israel and varies between ethnicities. Both SNPs (C/T-13910 and G/A-22018) showed significant correlation in Israeli Jews of various origins. PMID: 23415628
  30. Differences in the prevalence of primary lactase deficiency were not found between celiac disease patients and controls... hereditary lactase deficiency is frequent in Italian celiac disease children as in control population. PMID: 23211657
  31. The researchers found evidence of the highest frequency of LCT-13915(*)G variant allele associated with lactose persistence in the southern Arabian Peninsula. PMID: 23256641
  32. Single nucleotide polymorphism variants of the lactase gene in lactase persistence in the Brazilian population. PMID: 23029545
  33. The T-13910 of the allele LCT-13910 C>T polymorphism is positively associated with BMI. lactase persistence increases significantly the risk to develop obesity in the studied population. PMID: 22937140
  34. no significant difference in single nucleotide polymorphism between adolescent idiopathic scoliosis cases and controls PMID: 22278929
  35. We confirm that the 13910 C>T mutation seen in DNA samples from across the Indian subcontinent, is identical by descent to the European allele and is associated with the same>1 Mb extended haplotype in both European and Indian populations. PMID: 21836184
  36. despite not finding marked differences in dairy product consumption, this polymorphism [-13910C>T (rs4988235) upstream from the lactase (LCT) gene] was strongly associated with BMI and obesity and modulated by lactose intake... PMID: 21193851
  37. The -14010*C variant associated with lactase persistence is located between an Oct-1 and HNF1alpha binding site and increases lactase promoter activity. PMID: 21327791
  38. Report lactase persistence SNPs in African populations regulate promoter activity in Caco-2 cells. PMID: 21686221
  39. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of lactase persistent and non-persistent genotypes in current Hungarian-speaking populations and in ancient Carpathian basin human bone samples. PMID: 21365615
  40. The LCT-22018G>A allele is a better predictor of lactase persistence in Japanese-Brazilians than the LCT-13910C>T allele. PMID: 21340236
  41. Lactase gene expression showed a regional distinction between regions 1 and 4 of the small intestine but not between regions 1 and 3. PMID: 21125297
  42. the lactase gene C/T(-13910) polymorphism was associated with trabecular density at the distal radius and tibia in men. PMID: 21136048
  43. the -13915*G SNP region (associated with lactase persistence) of the lactase gene interacts with the Oct-1 transcription factor in in vitro binding reactions. PMID: 20960210
  44. In the Italian population the LCT-13910C>T polymorphism is not associated to the risk for colorectal cancer or polyps. PMID: 20362522
  45. the -13914G > A variant is the third variant of lactase persistence and seems to correlate with lactase enzyme activity PMID: 20509822
  46. Lactase persistence (LP) in 31 720 individuals from eight European population-based studies and one family study by genotyping or imputing the European LP variant, was analyzed. PMID: 20015952
  47. Data show that the regulation of the trafficking kinetics and activity of domain III and entire LPH including elevation of the enzymatic activities require the correct dimerization of LPH in the ER. PMID: 19955176
  48. LCT 13910 C/T polymorphism is associated with decreased serum calcium level and lower bone mineral density in postmenopausal women. PMID: 18704543
  49. These data clearly demonstrate that the proregion of pro-LPH is an intramolecular chaperone that is critically essential in facilitating the folding of the intermediate form LPH beta(initial) in the context of the pro-LPH polypeptide. PMID: 11751874
  50. demonstrate that GATA-5 and HNF-1alpha physically associate both in vivo and in vitro and that this interaction is necessary for cooperative activation of the lactase-phlorizin hydrolase promoter PMID: 12011060

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Involvement in disease
Congenital lactase deficiency (COLACD)
Subcellular Location
Apical cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Note=Brush border.
Protein Families
Glycosyl hydrolase 1 family
Tissue Specificity
Intestine.
Database Links

HGNC: 6530

OMIM: 223000

KEGG: hsa:3938

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000264162

UniGene: Hs.551506

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