Human N-myc-interactor(NMI) ELISA kit

Code CSB-EL015893HU
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Product Details

Target Name
N-myc (and STAT) interactor
Alternative Names
NMI ELISA Kit; N-myc-interactor ELISA Kit; Nmi ELISA Kit; N-myc and STAT interactor ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
NMI
Uniprot No.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell lysates
Detection Range
23.5 pg/mL-1500 pg/mL
Sensitivity
5.8 pg/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of human NM in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
  Sample Serum(n=4)
1:1 Average % 104
Range % 100-108
1:2 Average % 89
Range % 86-92
1:4 Average % 106
Range % 103-109
1:8 Average % 98
Range % 94-102
Recovery
The recovery of human NM spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample Type Average % Recovery Range
Serum (n=5) 85 81-89
EDTA plasma (n=4) 93 90-96
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
pg/ml OD1 OD2 Average Corrected
1500 2.660 2.701 2.681 2.587
750 2.318 2.203 2.261 2.167
375 1.676 1.698 1.687 1.593
187.5 1.065 1.104 1.085 0.991
94 0.643 0.675 0.659 0.565
47 0.431 0.442 0.437 0.343
23.5 0.271 0.281 0.276 0.182
0 0.093 0.095 0.094  
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Shelf Life
6 months
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Human NMI ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Human NMI protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell lysates. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 23.5 pg/mL-1500 pg/mL and the sensitivity is 5.8 pg/mL.

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Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
Acts as a signaling pathway regulator involved in innate immune system response. In response to interleukin 2/IL2 and interferon IFN-gamma/IFNG, interacts with signal transducer and activator of transcription/STAT which activate the transcription of downstream genes involved in a multitude of signals for development and homeostasis. Enhances the recruitment of CBP/p300 coactivators to STAT1 and STAT5, resulting in increased STAT1- and STAT5-dependent transcription. In response to interferon IFN-alpha, associates in a complex with signaling pathway regulator IFI35 to regulate immune response; the complex formation prevents proteasome-mediated degradation of IFI35. In complex with IFI35, inhibits virus-triggered type I IFN-beta production when ubiquitinated by ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM21. In complex with IFI35, negatively regulates nuclear factor NF-kappa-B signaling by inhibiting the nuclear translocation, activation and transcription of NF-kappa-B subunit p65/RELA, resulting in the inhibition of endothelial cell proliferation, migration and re-endothelialization of injured arteries. Negatively regulates virus-triggered type I interferon/IFN production by inducing proteosome-dependent degradation of IRF7, a transcriptional regulator of type I IFN, thereby interfering with cellular antiviral responses. Beside its role as an intracellular signaling pathway regulator, also functions extracellularly as damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) to promote inflammation, when actively released by macrophage to the extracellular space during cell injury or pathogen invasion. Macrophage-secreted NMI activates NF-kappa-B signaling in adjacent macrophages through Toll-like receptor 4/TLR4 binding and activation, thereby inducing NF-kappa-B translocation from the cytoplasm into the nucleus which promotes the release of proinflammatory cytokines.
Gene References into Functions
  1. These results revealed that IRF-1 is involved in the IFN-inducible expression of Nmi. PMID: 28913576
  2. Our study showed that NMI suppressed tumor growth by inhibiting PI3K/AKT, MMP2/MMP9, COX-2/PGE2 signaling pathways and p300-mediated NF-kappaB acetylation, and predicted a favorable prognosis in human lung adenocarcinomas, suggesting that NMI was a potential tumor suppressor in lung cancer. PMID: 29025423
  3. results provide new insights into understanding the regulatory mechanism of cancer stem cells and suggest that the NMI-YY1-hTERT signaling axis may be a potential therapeutic target for breast cancers. PMID: 28492540
  4. Damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMP) are important mediators of innate immunity. Here the authors show that N-myc and STAT interactor (NMI) and interferon-induced protein 35 (IFP35) act as DAMPs to promote inflammation by activating macrophages via the Toll-like receptor 4 and NF-kappaB pathways. PMID: 29038465
  5. These investigations demonstrated etoposide-induced NMI can suppress tumor proliferation and promote cell apoptosis by activating the ARF-p53 signaling pathway in lung carcinoma. Our results provide an alternative mechanism for etoposide in lung carcinoma and suggest NMI has a critical role in suppressing lung carcinoma progression. PMID: 29030066
  6. Data suggest that N-myc (and STAT) interactor (NMI) could improve its downstream target bradykinin B2 receptor (BDKRB2) expression to induce extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK) 1/2 activation, and thereby further evoke malignant progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). PMID: 28077802
  7. N-Myc-interacting protein (NMI) negatively regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition by inhibiting the acetylation of NF-kappaB/p65 in histone deacetylase-dependent manner. PMID: 27012186
  8. N-myc and STAT interactor sensitizes breast cancer cells to cisplatin treatment through DRAM1 dependent autophagy. PMID: 26146406
  9. Results show that aberrant miR-29 expression may account for reduced NMI expression in breast tumors and mesenchymal phenotype of cancer cells that promotes invasive growth. PMID: 25174825
  10. The results showed that SARS coronavirus protein 6 can promote the ubiquitin-dependent proteosomal degradation of Nmi. PMID: 25907116
  11. overexpression or depletion of NMI revealed its regulation on G1/S progression and cell proliferation (both in vitro and in vivo), and this effect was partially dependent on STAT1, which interacted with and was regulated by NMI. PMID: 25669971
  12. Trim21 regulates Nmi-IFI35 complex-mediated inhibition of innate antiviral response PMID: 26342464
  13. Its potential function in transcriptional activation of NMI. PMID: 25387807
  14. identified NMI induction as a novel negative feedback mechanism that decreases IRE1alpha-dependent activation of JNK and apoptosis in cytokine-exposed beta cells PMID: 24936061
  15. Thus our work reveals a novel NMI-mediated, transcription-independent ARF induction pathway in response to cellular stresses. PMID: 23034180
  16. Dissociation of the IFN-induced protein NMI from IFP35 is a newly defined specific cytoplasmic event occurring during apoptosis. PMID: 11911807
  17. complex with BRCA1 and c-Myc inhibits c-Myc-induced human telomerase reverse transcriptase gene promoter activity in breast cancer PMID: 11916966
  18. Apoptin mutant T1 still interacted with Nmi, suggesting that its C-terminal 11 AA was not essential for the interaction. PMID: 12019454
  19. STAT1 and Nmi are downstream targets of Ets-1 in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells PMID: 15996661
  20. identified an association of Sox10 with the N-myc interactor Nmi, which was mediated by the high-mobility group of Sox10 and the central region of Nmi; Nmi modulated the transcriptional activity of Sox10 PMID: 16214168
  21. The results provide a novel role of CKIP-1 in cytokine signaling response and the biochemical mechanism, by which two previously identified modulators IFP35 and Nmi are involved via interactions. PMID: 17197158
  22. Activation of PKCdelta in response to Camptothecin treatment requires Myc and is important in CPT-mediated apoptosis signaling. PMID: 17565738
  23. Data suggest that overexpression of Nmi inhibits the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling via up-regulation of Dkk1 and retards tumor growth. PMID: 19358268

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Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Secreted.
Protein Families
NMI family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in adult spleen, liver, and kidney. Expressed in fetal thymus, liver, placenta, spleen, lung, and kidney but not brain. Expressed in macrophages.
Database Links

HGNC: 7854

OMIM: 603525

KEGG: hsa:9111

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000243346

UniGene: Hs.54483

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