Human Peroxiredoxin 4(PRDX4) ELISA Kit

Code CSB-E13442h
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Product Details

Target Name
peroxiredoxin 4
Alternative Names
Antioxidant enzyme 372 ELISA Kit; Antioxidant enzyme AOE372 ELISA Kit; AOE37 2 ELISA Kit; AOE37-2 ELISA Kit; AOE372 ELISA Kit; EC 1.11.1.15 ELISA Kit; Peroxiredoxin IV ELISA Kit; Peroxiredoxin-4 ELISA Kit; Peroxiredoxin4 ELISA Kit; PRDX 4 ELISA Kit; Prdx4 ELISA Kit; PRDX4_HUMAN ELISA Kit; PRX 4 ELISA Kit; Prx IV ELISA Kit; Prx-IV ELISA Kit; PRX4 ELISA Kit; PrxIV ELISA Kit; Thioredoxin dependent peroxide reductase A0372 ELISA Kit; Thioredoxin Peroxidase (Antioxidant Enzyme) ELISA Kit; Thioredoxin peroxidase ELISA Kit; Thioredoxin peroxidase AO372 ELISA Kit; Thioredoxin-dependent peroxide reductase A0372 ELISA Kit; TRANK ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
PRDX4
Uniprot No.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Sample Types
serum, plasma
Detection Range
0.625 ng/mL-40 ng/mL
Sensitivity
0.156 ng/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Cell Biology
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of human PRDX4 in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
SampleSerum(n=4)
1:1Average %88
Range %84-93
1:2Average %104
Range %100-108
1:4Average %83
Range %80-86
1:8Average %94
Range %91-97
Recovery
The recovery of human PRDX4 spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample TypeAverage % RecoveryRange
Serum (n=5) 8581-89
EDTA plasma (n=4)9286-99
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
ng/mlOD1OD2AverageCorrected
402.648 2.609 2.629 2.459
202.224 2.298 2.261 2.091
101.545 1.604 1.575 1.405
50.816 0.835 0.826 0.656
2.50.531 0.501 0.516 0.346
1.250.325 0.317 0.321 0.151
0.6250.241 0.260 0.251 0.081
00.169 0.171 0.170
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Human PRDX4 ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Human PRDX4 protein in serum, plasma. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 0.625 ng/mL-40 ng/mL and the sensitivity is 0.156 ng/mL.

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Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides and as sensor of hydrogen peroxide-mediated signaling events. Regulates the activation of NF-kappa-B in the cytosol by a modulation of I-kappa-B-alpha phosphorylation.
Gene References into Functions
  1. These features indicate that PRDX4 plays an important role in protecting against liver injury following BDL and might be a promising therapeutic modality for cholestatic diseases. PMID: 30149550
  2. Significant reduction in mRNA and protein levels of PrdxIV was observed in HEK293 cells overexpressing pathologically relevant recombinant mutant GNE protein (D207V and V603L) compared with vector control. Downregulation of PrdxIV keep the ER in a reduced (redox) state that may contribute to misfolding and aggregation of proteins in GNE myopathy. PMID: 28895049
  3. levels of peroxiredoxin 4 are higher in patients with prediabetes, but are similar in subjects with and without insulin resistance, which suggests that the main factor for its increased levels is hyperglycaemia and not insulin sensitivity state. PMID: 27303935
  4. Results show that ERp44 binds the oxidized but not the reduced form of Prx4; the ERp44-Prx4 complex is formed via thiol-disulfide interchange reactions, and its crystal structure reveals a redox-dependent recognition. PMID: 27642162
  5. Prdx4 expression was closely related to follicular development and has aprominent role in protecting human and mouse granulosa cells from reactive oxygen species damage. PMID: 26917265
  6. Positive Prx 4 expression is significantly correlated with recurrence and shorter disease-free survival in patients with early-stage lung squamous cell carcinoma. PMID: 26261544
  7. An off-pathway reaction in the Prx4-mediated oxidative protein folding. PMID: 25137134
  8. Findings suggest that elevated serum Prx4 levels are associated with a higher risk of incident type 2 diabetes PMID: 24893865
  9. Prx4 is a circulating antioxidant and is independently associated with increased risk of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in T2DM. PMID: 24586984
  10. these data suggest an important role of Prdx4 in maintaining insulin levels and improving the ER folding capacity also under conditions of a high insulin requirement. PMID: 25122762
  11. there is a significant difference in concentration of Prx4 between cardiac arrest patients with good and poor outcome PMID: 24617620
  12. The structure and function of PRDX4 as well as its sensitivity to hyperoxidation. [Review] PMID: 24450625
  13. expression of PRDX4 in PCOS ovaries appeared to be mediated through oxidative stress in GCs. We reported that the deficiency of antioxidant PRDX4 was associated with pathophysiological mechanism of PCOS. PMID: 24098506
  14. peroxiredoxin IV recycling in the endoplasmic reticulum is much less efficient than in the cytosol or mitochondria, leading to the protection of peroxiredoxin IV from hyperoxidation. PMID: 24403061
  15. Remarkably, the Prx4-dependent formation of native disulfide bonds was accelerated when PDI was combined with ERp46 or P5, suggesting that PDIs work synergistically to increase the rate and fidelity of oxidative protein folding. PMID: 23949117
  16. Data indicate that protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) and ERp44 dynamically localize Ero1alpha and peroxiredoxin 4 in early secretory compartment (ESC). PMID: 23979138
  17. expression of Prxs I and IV, both at mRNA and protein levels, was associated with light chain secretion quantified by ELISA. PMID: 23737084
  18. Elevated serum Prx4 levels are associated with a significantly higher risk of incident cardiovascular disease (CVD) events or CVD mortality and all-cause mortality after adjustment for clinical risk factors. PMID: 23316297
  19. these results indicate that two placental proteins, Prx3 and Prx4, may act as new placental immune targets. Production of antibodies against peroxiredoxins 3 and 4 may introduce a new autoimmune hypothesis in recurrent pregnancy loss. PMID: 23190175
  20. data suggest that PRDX4 can be a novel target for glioblastoma multiforme therapies in the future PMID: 22916164
  21. Reverse phase protein arrays verified that the overexpression of both PRDX3 and PRDX4 in prostate tumor samples is negatively correlated with the presence of the TMPRSS2-ERG gene fusion. PMID: 22424448
  22. Prdx4 inhibits G-CSF-induced signalling and proliferation in myeloid progenitors. PMID: 22045733
  23. Overexpression of PRDX4 and P4HA2 was significantly associated with lymphatic metastasis in oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma PMID: 21859152
  24. Crystal structure of reduced and of oxidized peroxiredoxin IV enzyme reveals a stable oxidized decamer and a non-disulfide-bonded intermediate in the catalytic cycle PMID: 21994946
  25. This study solved crystal structures of human Prx4 in three different redox forms and characterized the reaction features of Prx4 with hydrogen peroxide. PMID: 21916849
  26. Data show that Keap1 and PRDX IV were overexpressed in the TNBC cohort. PMID: 21693047
  27. A proteomic approach for identification and localization of the pericellular components of chondrocytes PMID: 21698479
  28. PRDXs exhibit differential expression in prostate tumors, with PRDX3 and 4 consistently upregulated. PMID: 21031435
  29. Elevated serum levels of the antioxidant Prx4 were associated with an increased disease severity and adverse outcome of critically ill patients with sepsis. PMID: 21283059
  30. strong reduction in PRDX4 expression levels in APL correlates with increased trimethylation of histone 3 lysine residue 27 and 4 at the transcriptional start site of PRDX4, indicative of a bivalent histone code involved in transcriptional silencing. PMID: 21283726
  31. Srx-Prx IV axis is critical for lung cancer maintenance and metastasis, suggesting that targeting the Srx-Prx IV axis may provide unique effective strategies for cancer prevention and treatment. PMID: 21487000
  32. PRDX4 has a pivotal protective function against diabetes progression in this type 1 diabetes mellitus model PMID: 20446767
  33. Here, the authors demonstrate that several members of the protein disulphide isomerase family are able to directly reduce this PrxIV disulphide and in the process become oxidized. PMID: 21057456
  34. These results suggest that Prdx-1 and Prdx-4 are essential for preventing respiratory syncytial virus-induced oxidative damage in a subset of nuclear intermediate filament and actin binding proteins in epithelial cells. PMID: 20610706
  35. 2-Cys Prxs act in a mutually nonredundant and sometimes stress-specific fashion to protect human cells from oxidant injury. The substantial resistance of human cells to hydroperoxides may result in part from the additive action of multiple Prxs PMID: 12080185
  36. PRDX4 interacts with and regulates TBXA2R. PMID: 17644091
  37. Peroxiredoxin IV forms complex structures within the ER, consistent with the formation of homodecamers PMID: 18052930
  38. These results suggested that Prx IV involved in the 16alpha-OHE1-induced proliferation of MCF-7 cells has a proliferative effect and may be related to cancer development or progression. PMID: 18272409
  39. data suggested that TRAIL suppressed the PRDX4 gene at the transcriptional level and that downregulation of PRDX4 might facilitate cell death induced by TRAIL PMID: 19364504

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Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Endoplasmic reticulum.
Protein Families
Peroxiredoxin family, AhpC/Prx1 subfamily
Database Links

HGNC: 17169

OMIM: 300927

KEGG: hsa:10549

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000368646

UniGene: Hs.83383

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