Human Visceral adipose-specific serine protease inhibitor,vaspin ELISA Kit

Code CSB-E09771h
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Product Details

Target Name
serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A (alpha-1 antiproteinase, antitrypsin), member 12
Alternative Names
ENSG00000165953 ELISA Kit; OL 64 ELISA Kit; OL-64 ELISA Kit; OL64 ELISA Kit; Serine (or cysteine) proteinase inhibitor clade A (alpha 1 antiproteinase antitrypsin) member 12 ELISA Kit; Serpin A12 ELISA Kit; Serpin A12 precursor ELISA Kit; Serpin peptidase inhibitor clade A (alpha 1 antiproteinase antitrypsin) member 12 ELISA Kit; Serpina12 ELISA Kit; SPA12_HUMAN ELISA Kit; Vaspin ELISA Kit; Visceral adipose specific serpin ELISA Kit; Visceral adipose tissue derived serine protease inhibitor ELISA Kit; Visceral adipose tissue-derived serine protease inhibitor ELISA Kit; Visceral adipose-specific serpin ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
SERPINA12
Uniprot No.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates
Detection Range
31.25 pg/mL-2000 pg/mL
Sensitivity
7.8 pg/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Cardiovascular
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%      
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.  
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%      
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.    
             
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of human vaspin in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
  Sample Serum(n=4)  
1:5 Average % 100  
Range % 88-115  
1:10 Average % 97  
Range % 91-105  
1:20 Average % 99  
Range % 92-112  
1:40 Average % 93  
Range % 86-100  
Recovery
The recovery of human vaspin spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample Type Average % Recovery Range  
Serum (n=5) 95 91-98  
EDTA plasma (n=4) 96 88-100  
             
             
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
pg/ml OD1 OD2 Average Corrected  
200 2.717 2.758 2.738 2.559  
100 2.305 2.356 2.331 2.152  
50 1.736 1.756 1.746 1.567  
25 1.043 1.084 1.064 0.885  
12.5 0.609 0.618 0.614 0.435  
6.25 0.452 0.457 0.455 0.276  
3.12 0.326 0.345 0.336 0.157  
0 0.182 0.175 0.179    
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Human SERPINA12 ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Human SERPINA12 protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 31.25 pg/mL-2000 pg/mL and the sensitivity is 7.8 pg/mL.

Citations

Customer Reviews and Q&A

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 Q&A
Q:

Please confirm whether this kit can be used with Saliva samples and also suggest suitable protocol for saliva sample preparation.

A:
Thanks for your inquiry. CSB-E09771h ,we used it to test human saliva before and the value was ND--62.5pg/ml.
Here is the processing method on saliva sample preparation.You can take it as reference:Remove particulates by centrifugation for 10 minutes at 4000x g at 2-8°C and assay immediately or aliquot and store samples at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Recommend to use fresh saliva samples.

Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
Adipokine that modulates insulin action by specifically inhibiting its target protease KLK7 in white adipose tissues.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Elevated levels of vaspin were associated with 1.7 times increased cardiovascular disease risk. PMID: 29673927
  2. vaspin rs2236242 polymorphism is not associated with metabolic syndrome in Egyptian women PMID: 27966294
  3. vaspin decreased miR-33a levels, which in turn increased ABCA1 expression and cholesteorl efflux. PMID: 29653102
  4. High vaspin expression is associated with osteoporosis and arterial stiffness. PMID: 28646476
  5. Serum vaspin concentrations were significantly higher in the type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) group than in the T2DM + macrovascular complications group. PMID: 29065866
  6. Serum vaspin level may be a useful marker for the prediction of ovulation induction success in treatment with clomiphene citrate PMID: 28826039
  7. vaspin can play a role as a new marker in the diagnosis, severity assessment, and prognosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage PMID: 25720423
  8. Suggest vaspin could be involved in the pathophysiology of cirrhosis, but is not a good indicator of its origin or severity and does not impact the thrombotic activity of platelets. PMID: 28465646
  9. Vaspin may play an important compensatory role in obesity and insulin resistance in elderly people. PMID: 28553648
  10. Studied the effects of vaspin on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)induced acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in vivo and in vitro, and further explored the molecular basis and potential mechanisms underlying these effects. It was demonstrated that vaspin protects against LPSinduced ARDS through reversing EC barrier dysfunction via the suppression of inflammation, apoptosis and ROS generation in pulmonary ECs. PMID: 29039444
  11. Serum vaspin cannot be used as an independent marker for the presence of coronary artery disease in the general population. PMID: 28482816
  12. Vaspin is modified at all 3 predicted asparagine glycosylation sites near the reactive center loop. Biochemical data demonstrate that glycosylation does not hinder inhibition of the target protease kallikrein 7. Although binding affinity to heparin is slightly decreased, the protease inhibition reaction is still significantly accelerated in the presence of heparin. Glycosylation did not affect thermal stability. PMID: 28668641
  13. Vaspin was associated with a reduced risk of insulin resistance independently of BMI and pubertal stage and the association was influenced by body fat and physical activity in these adolescents. PMID: 27513492
  14. Study provides evidence that serum vaspin level could be regarded as the predictor for improvement of fatty liver and metabolic disturbance after laparoscopic vertical banded gastroplasty surgery in patients with severe obesity. PMID: 28746192
  15. The minor A allele of vaspin rs2236242 polymorphism plays a protective role against obesity and diabetes among women in Upper Egypt. The serum vaspin concentration was lower in minor protective allele carriers. PMID: 28479386
  16. In COPD, the meta-analysis of % predicted FEV1 in cases, the strongest association was shown for a splice variant in a previously unreported region, SERPINA12 (rs140198372, pmeta=5.72x10(-6)). PMID: 26917578
  17. Together, these data show that vaspin binds heparin with high affinity (KD = 21 +/- 2 nm) and that binding takes place at a basic patch on top of beta-sheet A and is different from other heparin-binding serpins. PMID: 27941022
  18. In patients with diabetic nephropathy (DNP), vaspin level does not change within the early stages of DNP; while it is higher in patients with decreased glomerular filtration rate, which may be related with increasing inflammation regardless of the stage of the kidney disease. PMID: 27216464
  19. vaspin could be visibly observed within the detectable concentrations of vaspin up to 5nM in both buffer and serum conditions. The sensitivity of this LFSA developed in this study was ranged from 0.137 to 25nM in buffer and from 0.105 to 25nM in spiked human serum, respectively. T PMID: 27916536
  20. Vaspin acts as a coordinator of the dynamic balance between bone formation and resorption processes; its action is affected by the cytokines of the RANKL/RANK/OPG system. Changes in the relationships between vaspin, bone markers, OPG, and RANKL might contribute to the development of osteoporosis in girls with anorexia nervosa. PMID: 28042653
  21. These findings suggest that vaspin and VAP-1 may play a role in the pathogenesis of psoriasis and can be used as markers of the disease; vaspin levels may reflect the severity of disease. PMID: 25279492
  22. Circulating vaspin levels were lower in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. PMID: 27493109
  23. Circulating vaspin level is higher in women than in men in obese individuals. Vaspin had mediator effect between visceral fat and fat mass associations with resting metabolic rate in obese participants. PMID: 26058881
  24. High serum vaspin concentrations are associated with Obese type 2 diabetes mellitus. PMID: 26676943
  25. The minor allele of vaspin rs2236242 polymorphism plays a protective role against metabolic syndrome. PMID: 26472663
  26. High serum vaspin levels are associated with coronary artery disease in patients with type 2 diabetes. PMID: 26972957
  27. Vaspin might be a useful predictive biomarker in patients with AMI, and patients with low vaspin levels might have a high risk of a MACE. In addition, vaspin might have protective effects on the improvement of LVEF after AMI. PMID: 27322007
  28. High levels of serum vaspin is associated with obesity. PMID: 25470626
  29. Low vaspin blood levels in patients with prolactinomas. PMID: 26415032
  30. The development of clinically manifest arthritis after follow-up was associated with baseline serum vaspin levels. PMID: 26670468
  31. Mean vaspin and apelin levels were significantly lower in underweight children compared to controls PMID: 25915077
  32. serum visceral adipose tissue-derived serpin (vaspin) levels in patients with normal glucose regulation and recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes, was investigated. PMID: 26436376
  33. vaspin is a beneficial adipokine in obesity PMID: 25340725
  34. It is believed that vaspin could be regarded as a new link between obesity and related metabolic disorders, including glucose intolerance. PMID: 25945347
  35. during pregnancy, high vaspin concentration is significantly associated with insulin resistance in gestational diabetes mellitus PMID: 24929806
  36. structural and functional results reveal the mechanistic basis of how reactive centre loop sequence and exosite interaction in vaspin enable KLK7 recognition and regulate protease inhibition PMID: 26199422
  37. Serum vaspin levels showed no significant difference between the type 2 diabetics with renal insufficiency and without renal insufficiency. PMID: 25133192
  38. In the sepsis group, vaspin plasma concentration was about three-fold as high as in the median surgical control group. PMID: 25672472
  39. The expression of human vaspin (serpinA12) is positively correlated to body mass index and insulin sensitivity and increases glucose tolerance in vivo, suggesting a compensatory role in response to diminished insulin signaling in obesity. PMID: 24596079
  40. Higher vaspin levels are associated with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. PMID: 25151227
  41. Vaspin levels have been shown to increase in acute ischemic stroke patients. The increased vaspin levels may vary depending on several factors in acute period of ischemic stroke. PMID: 23594688
  42. the correlations of visfatin/Nampt, vaspin, and RBP-4 with insulin resistance are tissue dependent. PMID: 24367155
  43. serum vaspin level was positively associated with c-IMT, independently of insulin resistance in a general population. PMID: 24529152
  44. vaspin is an adipokine that may have a role in metabolic syndrome in males PMID: 23992351
  45. A rare variant (rs61757459) in vaspin coding for the stop codon p.R211X is related to lower circulating vaspin (SERPINA12) concentrations. Structure analysis suggests misfolding and instability due to the absence of core structural domains. PMID: 23756768
  46. Vaspin rs2236242 gene polymorphism is associated with polycystic ovary syndrome risk. PMID: 24530312
  47. Serum vaspin concentrations are elevated in patients with ulcerative colitis. PMID: 24166663
  48. The plasma vaspin concentrations correlate with the severity of coronary artery disease. PMID: 23850850
  49. Variability in serum vaspin concentrations might be explained by its genetic variants. PMID: 22907691
  50. Low levels of circulating adiponectin and vaspin levels are associated with an increased risk of developing endometrial cancer. PMID: 23896633

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Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Protein Families
Serpin family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in visceral adipose tissues.
Database Links

HGNC: 18359

OMIM: 617471

KEGG: hsa:145264

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000342109

UniGene: Hs.99476

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