Human melanin-concentrating hormone (PMCH) ELISA kit

Code CSB-EL018230HU
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Product Details

Target Name
melanin-concentrating hormone (PMCH)
Alternative Names
PMCH ELISA Kit; MCHPro-MCH [Cleaved into: Neuropeptide-glycine-glutamic acid ELISA Kit; NGE ELISA Kit; Neuropeptide G-E); Neuropeptide-glutamic acid-isoleucine ELISA Kit; NEI ELISA Kit; Neuropeptide E-I); Melanin-concentrating hormone ELISA Kit; MCH)] ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
PMCH
Uniprot No.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates
Detection Range
15.6 pg/mL-1000 pg/mL
Sensitivity
3.9 pg/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Neuroscience
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of human PMCH in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
  Sample Serum(n=4)
1:1 Average % 95
Range % 90-100
1:2 Average % 87
Range % 83-91
1:4 Average % 92
Range % 88-96
1:8 Average % 90
Range % 85-94
Recovery
The recovery of human PMCH spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample Type Average % Recovery Range
Serum (n=5) 100 95-104
EDTA plasma (n=4) 84 80-88
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
pg/ml OD1 OD2 Average Corrected
1000 2.682 2.533 2.608 2.400
500 2.040 1.946 1.993 1.785
250 1.419 1.357 1.388 1.180
125 0.927 0.975 0.951 0.743
62.5 0.654 0.689 0.672 0.464
31.2 0.408 0.392 0.400 0.192
15.6 0.335 0.324 0.330 0.122
0 0.204 0.211 0.208  
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Human PMCH ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Human PMCH protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 15.6 pg/mL-1000 pg/mL and the sensitivity is 3.9 pg/mL.

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 Q&A
Q:

Do you have a reference range for human plasma from EDTA blood? What are the antibodies targeted? I am mostly interested in terminal 19 residues.

A:

Generally, we test normal serum and plasma samples without obvious pathology, please consult us for specific sample testing.

Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
MCH may act as a neurotransmitter or neuromodulator in a broad array of neuronal functions directed toward the regulation of goal-directed behavior, such as food intake, and general arousal. May also have a role in spermatocyte differentiation.
Gene References into Functions
  1. MCH is an anabolic neuropeptide with multiple and diverse physiological functions including a key role in energy homoeostasis; evidence suggests that, in the reproductive context, MCH is a modulator rather than a primary regulator. PMID: 23884861
  2. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels were measured in 33 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and 33 healthy subjects, to investigate the role of MCH and HCRT-1 in AD. PMID: 23667582
  3. the changes in the levels of two hypothalamic neuropeptides, hypocretin-1 and melanin-concentrating hormone, measured in the human amygdala, are reported. PMID: 23462990
  4. Melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) neurons of human hypothalamus, as well as the MCH neurons of mouse hypothalamus, contain IL-6Ralpha. PMID: 22295972
  5. PMCH mRNA expression level was increased 1.85 times (P < 0.01) in vitiligo uninvolved skin and 5.36 times (P < 0.01) in involved skin compared to healthy control skin. PMID: 20888736
  6. Melanin-concentrating hormone is expressed and functional in human skin PMID: 12176038
  7. RT-PCR analysis revealed a low expression of prepro-MCH and MCH receptor 1 (MCHR1) but not of MCHR2 transcript in tissular and peripheral blood immune cells PMID: 12220661
  8. Review. Melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) is a cyclic neuropeptide, which centrally regulates food intake and stress. MCH-R1 antagonists can probe additional functions of the peptide, both in the brain and in the peripheral nervous system. PMID: 12885269
  9. Serum levels could serve as useful peripheral markers of changes in energy homeostasis. PMID: 15546902
  10. hMCH increased water intake independent of food intake. It significantly increased both sucrose solution and food intake. PMID: 15870910
  11. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in pro-melanin-concentrating hormone may be associated with obesity and a greater body mass index in olanzapine-treated schizophrenic patients PMID: 17541984
  12. expression of PMCH by activated Th2 cells in vivo may directly link allergic inflammation to energy homeostasis and may contribute to the association between asthma and obesity PMID: 17640905
  13. The total number of hypocretin-1 neurons was significantly reduced by 30% in HD brains (P = 0.015), while the total number of MCH neurons was not significantly altered (P = 0.100). PMID: 18498421
  14. MCH has a role in inflammatory processes in the intestine PMID: 18650383

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Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Protein Families
Melanin-concentrating hormone family
Tissue Specificity
Predominantly expressed in lateral hypothalamus, also detected in pallidum, neocortex and cerebellum. Also found in thymus, brown adipose tissue, duodenum and testis (spermatogonia, early spermatocytes and Sertoli cells). No expression in peripheral blood
Database Links

HGNC: 9109

OMIM: 176795

KEGG: hsa:5367

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000332225

UniGene: Hs.707990

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