AKR1D1 Antibody

Code CSB-PA001548LA01HU
Size US$166
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  • Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human testis tissue using CSB-PA001548LA01HU at dilution of 1:100

  • Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human liver tissue using CSB-PA001548LA01HU at dilution of 1:100

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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) AKR1D1 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
AKR1D1
Alternative Names
3-oxo-5-beta-steroid 4-dehydrogenase antibody; 3o5bred antibody; AK1D1_HUMAN antibody; AKR1D1 antibody; aldo keto reductase family 1 member D1 (delta 4 3 ketosteroid 5 beta reductase) antibody; Aldo keto reductase family 1 member D1 antibody; Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member D1 antibody; CBAS2 antibody; Delta(4) 3 ketosteroid 5 beta reductase antibody; Delta(4) 3 oxosteroid 5 beta reductase antibody; Delta(4)-3-ketosteroid 5-beta-reductase antibody; Delta(4)-3-oxosteroid 5-beta-reductase antibody; SRD5B1 antibody; steroid 5 beta reductase beta polypeptide 1 (3 oxo 5 beta steroid delta 4 dehydrogenase beta 1) antibody; steroid 5 beta reductase antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Recombinant Human 3-oxo-5-beta-steroid 4-dehydrogenase protein (1-200AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated

The AKR1D1 Antibody (Product code: CSB-PA001548LA01HU) is Non-conjugated. For AKR1D1 Antibody with conjugates, please check the following table.

Available Conjugates
Conjugate Product Code Product Name Application
HRP CSB-PA001548LB01HU AKR1D1 Antibody, HRP conjugated ELISA
FITC CSB-PA001548LC01HU AKR1D1 Antibody, FITC conjugated
Biotin CSB-PA001548LD01HU AKR1D1 Antibody, Biotin conjugated ELISA
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
>95%, Protein G purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, PH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, IHC
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
IHC 1:20-1:200
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Catalyzes the stereospecific NADPH-dependent reduction of the C4-C5 double bond of bile acid intermediates and steroid hormones carrying a delta(4)-3-one structure to yield an A/B cis-ring junction. This cis-configuration is crucial for bile acid biosynthesis and plays important roles in steroid metabolism. Capable of reducing a broad range of delta-(4)-3-ketosteroids from C18 (such as, 17beta-hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one) to C27 (such as, 7alpha-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one).
Gene References into Functions
  1. infant proved to be a compound heterozygote of the AKR1D1 variants c.579+2delT and c.853C>T(p.Q285X), two novel mutations originated from his mother and father, respectively PMID: 28697823
  2. Impaired NADPH binding and hydride transfer is the molecular basis for bile acid deficiency in patients with the P133R mutation in AKR1D1. PMID: 26418565
  3. When different steroid substrates were used in single turnover experiments with AKR1D1. PMID: 25500266
  4. AKR1D1 generates all 5beta-dihydrosteroids in the C19-C27 steroid series. PMID: 24513054
  5. Despite having high kchem values with steroid hormones, the kinetic control of AKR1D1 is consistent with the enzyme catalysing the slowest step in the catabolic sequence of steroid hormone transformation in the liver. PMID: 24894951
  6. Studies indicate that mutations in aldo-keto reductase family 1 (AKR1) enzymes AKR1C1 and AKR1C4 are responsible for sexual development dysgenesis and mutations in AKR1D1 are causative in bile-acid deficiency. PMID: 24189185
  7. Novel homozygous frameshift mutations in the AKR1D1 gene and in the SKIV2L gene were found in a family with severe infantile liver disease. PMID: 23679950
  8. Consistent with AKR1D1's putative role as a driver of the P450 subnetwork, the AKR1D1 3'-UTR SNP was significantly associated with increased hepatic mRNA expression of multiple P450s PMID: 23704699
  9. These studies show how a single point mutation in AKR1D1 can introduce HSD activity with unexpected configurational and stereochemical preference. PMID: 22437839
  10. all five mutations identified in patients with functional bile acid deficiency strongly affected AKR1D1 enzyme functionality and therefore may be causal for this disease PMID: 21185810
  11. determined the substrate specificity of homogeneous human recombinant AKR1D1 using C18, C19, C21, and C27 Delta(4)-ketosteroids and assessed the pH-rate dependence of the enzyme. PMID: 21255593
  12. analysis of disease-related 5beta-reductase (AKR1D1) mutations reveals their potential to cause bile acid deficiency PMID: 20522910
  13. In placenta and myometrium, relative expression decreased significantly in association with labour, by about two-fold and 10-fold, respectively. These data are consistent with a possible role for 5betaDHP in the onset of spontaneous human labour. PMID: 16123077
  14. analysis of human liver Delta4-3-ketosteroid 5beta-reductase (AKR1D1) crystal structure and implications for substrate binding and catalysis PMID: 18407998
  15. The structures of an AKR1D1-NADP(+) binary complex, and AKR1D1-NADP(+)-cortisone, AKR1D1-NADP(+)-progesterone and AKR1D1-NADP(+)-testosterone ternary complexes at high resolutions, is reported. PMID: 18848863
  16. Structure determination of human AKR1C4 and homology modelling of AKR1D1 followed by docking experiments were used to explore active site geometries. PMID: 19013211
  17. Delta4-3-ketosteroid 5beta-reductase (AKR1D1) has an alternative binding site responsible for substrate inhibition PMID: 19075558
  18. SRD5B1 gene analysis needed for the accurate diagnosis of primary 3-oxo-Delta4-steroid 5beta-reductase deficiency. PMID: 19175828

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Involvement in disease
Congenital bile acid synthesis defect 2 (CBAS2)
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm.
Protein Families
Aldo/keto reductase family
Tissue Specificity
Highly expressed in liver. Expressed in testis and weakly in colon.
Database Links

HGNC: 388

OMIM: 235555

KEGG: hsa:6718

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000242375

UniGene: Hs.201667

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