SLC19A3 Antibody, FITC conjugated

Code CSB-PA866333LC01HU
Size US$166
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) SLC19A3 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
SLC19A3
Alternative Names
SLC19A3Thiamine transporter 2 antibody; ThTr-2 antibody; ThTr2 antibody; Solute carrier family 19 member 3 antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Recombinant Human Thiamine transporter 2 protein (191-282AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
FITC
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
>95%, Protein G purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Mediates high affinity thiamine uptake, probably via a proton anti-port mechanism. Has no folate transport activity.
Gene References into Functions
  1. two siblings who received a refined diagnosis of BTBGD following whole-genome sequencing. Both children inherited compound heterozygous mutations from unaffected parents; a missense single-nucleotide variant (p.G23V) in the first transmembrane domain of the protein, and a 4808-bp deletion in exon 1 encompassing the 5' UTR and minimal promoter region. PMID: 28696212
  2. Using aggregated exome sequencing data, we calculate the carrier frequency of mutations in SLC19A3 as 1 in 232 individuals in the general population, for an estimated prevalence of the disease of approximately 1 in 215,000 individuals. The disease is thus more frequent than previously recognized PMID: 28402605
  3. Genetic variations in SLC19A3 play an important role in the pathogenesis of severe diabetic retinopathy and nephropathy and may explain why some individuals with type 1 diabetes are less prone than others to develop microvascular complications. PMID: 26718501
  4. Genetic screening of SLC19A3 mutation is crucial to diagnosis autosomal recessive biotin-thiamine-responsive basal ganglia disease in asymptomatic relatives presenting with unexplained subacute encephalopathy and abnormal movements. PMID: 27749535
  5. The direct binding and activation of SLC19A3 expression by HIF-1alpha during hypoxic stress PMID: 27743994
  6. The mutation of SLC19A3 is related to Biotin-thiamine-responsive basal ganglia disease. PMID: 27905264
  7. Species differences in the substrate specificity of THTR-2 between human and mouse orthologues were observed. PMID: 26528626
  8. large genomic deletions occur in the regulatory region of SLC19A3 in Biotin-Thiamine-Responsive Basal Ganglia Encephalopathy PMID: 26863430
  9. Genetic variation in the SLC19A3 thiamine transporter at 2:228563818T/C may make a modest contribution towards the genetic susceptibility to alcohol dependence syndrome. PMID: 24667528
  10. This study provided evidence that biotin-thiamine-responsive basal ganglia disease is the result of SLC19A2 mutation. PMID: 24372704
  11. TM4SF4 interacts with hTHTR-2 and influences the physiological function of the thiamine transporter in human intestinal epithelial cells. PMID: 24282057
  12. These studies demonstrate that the human intestinal thiamine uptake is adaptively regulated by the extracellular substrate level via transcriptional regulation of the THTR-2 system, and that SP1 transcriptional factor is involved in this regulation. PMID: 23989004
  13. Glucose-induced decreased expression of thiamine transporters in the tubular epithelium may mediate renal mishandling of thiamine in diabetes. PMID: 23285265
  14. A new, severe phenotype of SLC19A3 is identified in early-infantile, lethal encephalopathy characterized by subtotal brain degeneration. PMID: 23482991
  15. Our data shows that SLC19A3 is a new candidate for mutation screening in patients with Leigh syndrome PMID: 23423671
  16. Two Spanish siblings with a biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease phenotype and mutations in SLC19A3 presented with acute episodes of generalized dystonia PMID: 22777947
  17. These results suggested that aberrant SLC19A3 promoter hypermethylation in plasma may be a novel biomarker for breast and gastric cancer diagnosis. PMID: 21789241
  18. The attenuated increase in SLC19A3 expression after HIF-1alpha knockdown suggests a role for HIF-1alpha mediated pathways regulating SLC19A3 gene expression. PMID: 20930543
  19. these cases broaden the phenotypic spectrum of disorders associated with SLC19A3 mutations and highlight the potential benefit of biotin and/or thiamin treatments and the need to assess the clinical efficacy of these treatments. PMID: 21176162
  20. Results suggest that methylation of SLC19A3 promoter could be a novel biomarker for early gastric cancer development. PMID: 19816091
  21. thiamine transporter THTR2 gene expression is down-regulated in breast cancer PMID: 12861052
  22. characterization of the SLC19A3 promoter in vitro and in vivo and demonstrate the importance of an SP1 cis-regulatory element in regulating promoter activity of this important human gene. PMID: 15217784
  23. One of the genes up-regulated by SLC19A3 protein (THTR2) transfection was down-regulated by thiamine depletion (CYP4B1) PMID: 15328374
  24. Expression of SLC19A3 in leukocytes is a relatively sensitive indicator of marginal biotin deficiency. PMID: 15623830
  25. In this segment, each family displayed one of two different missense mutations that altered the coding sequence of SLC19A3, the gene for a transporter related to the reduced-folate (encoded by SLC19A1) and thiamin (encoded by SLC19A2) transporters. PMID: 15871139
  26. differentiation of intestinal epithelial cells is associated with an up-regulation in thiamin uptake process which is mediated via transcriptional regulatory mechanisms that involve the SLC19A2 and SLC19A3 genes PMID: 16055442
  27. analysis of targeting and trafficking of hTHTR1 and hTHTR2 in epithelial cells PMID: 16371350
  28. Thiamine uptake by HEK-293 cells is mediated via a specific pH-dependent process, which involves both the hTHTR-1 and hTHTR-2. PMID: 16705148
  29. hTHTR2 mutants (G23V, T422A) both abrogate thiamine transport activity rather than targeting of hTHTR2 to the cell surface. PMID: 16790503
  30. THTR2 is involved in thiamine transport by reginal pigment epithelium. PMID: 17463047
  31. Pancreatic beta cells and islets take up thiamine by a regulated THTR1/2-mediated process. PMID: 19423748

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Involvement in disease
Thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome 2, biotin- or thiamine-responsive type (THMD2)
Subcellular Location
Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families
Reduced folate carrier (RFC) transporter (TC 2.A.48) family
Tissue Specificity
Widely expressed but most abundant in placenta, kidney and liver.
Database Links

HGNC: 16266

OMIM: 606152

KEGG: hsa:80704

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000258403

UniGene: Hs.221597

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