Recombinant Human E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Arkadia (RNF111), partial

Code CSB-YP741051HU
MSDS
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP741051HU
MSDS
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP741051HU-B
MSDS
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP741051HU
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP741051HU
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
RNF111
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
RNF111; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Arkadia; EC 2.3.2.27; RING finger protein 111; hRNF111; RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase Arkadia
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase. Required for mesoderm patterning during embryonic development. Acts as an enhancer of the transcriptional responses of the SMAD2/SMAD3 effectors, which are activated downstream of BMP. Acts by mediating ubiquitination and degradation of SMAD inhibitors such as SMAD7, inducing their proteasomal degradation and thereby enhancing the transcriptional activity of TGF-beta and BMP. In addition to enhance transcription of SMAD2/SMAD3 effectors, also regulates their turnover by mediating their ubiquitination and subsequent degradation, coupling their activation with degradation, thereby ensuring that only effectors 'in use' are degraded. Activates SMAD3/SMAD4-dependent transcription by triggering signal-induced degradation of SNON isoform of SKIL. Associates with UBE2D2 as an E2 enzyme. Specifically binds polysumoylated chains via SUMO interaction motifs (SIMs) and mediates ubiquitination of sumoylated substrates. Catalyzes 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of sumoylated XPC in response to UV irradiation, promoting nucleotide excision repair. Mediates ubiquitination and degradation of sumoylated PML. The regulation of the BMP-SMAD signaling is however independent of sumoylation and is not dependent of SUMO interaction motifs (SIMs).
Gene References into Functions
  1. rkadia may regulate the pathogenesis and progression of hepatic fibrosis. PMID: 29286088
  2. Arkadia/RNF111 is able to lys-48 ubiquitination of Nrf2 protects Nrf2 from degradation thereby allowing Nrf2-dependent gene transcription. PMID: 29597191
  3. Results indicate a tumor-suppressive role of the ring finger protein 111 (Arkadia)-epithelial splicing regulatory protein 2 (ESRP2) axis in clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). PMID: 26522722
  4. These data show that the position occupied by W972 within wild-type Arkadia is critical for the function of its RING domain and that it depends on the nature of the residue at this position. PMID: 28647409
  5. Results suggest that -459CpG methylation in Sp1-binding site of RNF111 promoter transcriptionally decreases RNF111 expression, which inhibits TGF-beta/Smad signaling associated invasion in NSCLC cells. PMID: 26238425
  6. Study reports that the monomeric RING domains from the human E3 ligases Arkadia and Ark2C bind directly to free ubiquitin with an affinity comparable to that of other dedicated ubiquitin-binding domains. PMID: 26656854
  7. These data suggest that RNF111, together with the CRL4(DDB2) ubiquitin ligase complex, is responsible for sequential XPC ubiquitylation, which regulates the recruitment and release of XPC and is crucial for efficient progression of the NER reaction. PMID: 26151477
  8. Arkadia can both promote and inhibit gene expression, indicating that Arkadia's activity in transcriptional control may depend on the epigenetic context, defined by Polycomb repressive complexes and DNA methylation. PMID: 24912682
  9. Our findings establish RNF111 as a new STUbL that directly links nonproteolytic ubiquitylation and SUMOylation in the DNA damage response. PMID: 23751493
  10. findings indicate that Arkadia is not critical for regulating tumor growth per se, but is required for the early stages of cancer cell colonization at the sites of metastasis PMID: 23467611
  11. Arkadia is involved in arsenic-induced degradation of polysumoylated PML protein. PMID: 23530056
  12. RNF111-dependent neddylation activates DNA damage-induced ubiquitination PMID: 23394999
  13. FHL2 increases the stability of the TGF-beta pathway positive regulator Arkadia by inhibiting its ubiquitination and cooperates with Arkadia to activate TGF-beta signaling. PMID: 23212909
  14. We established that ARX polyA alterations damage the regulation of KDM5C expression. PMID: 23246292
  15. Determined the nuclear magnetic resonance solution structure of Arkadia's RING-H2 domain and revealed a (beta)betabetaalpha fold, fully consistent with the expected "cross-brace" mode of Zn(II)-ligation. PMID: 22411132
  16. Arkadia enhances transforming growth factor-beta signaling responses and supports its tumor-suppressing properties in colorectal cancer. PMID: 21998011
  17. RB1CC1 thus appears to play a unique role as a modulator of TGF-beta signaling by restricting substrate specificity of Arkadia. PMID: 21795712
  18. Arkadia complexes with clathrin adaptor AP2 and regulates EGF signalling. PMID: 20965945
  19. findings show that Arkadia regulates the levels of expression of c-Ski protein in cell-type-dependent fashion, and exhibits a tumour suppressor function by inhibiting tumour cell growth PMID: 19959502
  20. Arkadia protein intensifies TGF-beta-induced effects by marking c-Ski and inhibitory Smad7 for destruction--REVIEW PMID: 19898560
  21. Silencing of the Arkadia gene resulted in repression of transcriptional activities induced by TGF-beta and BMP, and accumulation of the Smad7 protein. PMID: 14657019
  22. Arkadia induces degradation of SnoN and c-Ski in addition to Smad7. PMID: 17510063
  23. Results show that Arkadia specifically activates transcription via Smad3/Smad4 binding sites by inducing degradation of the transcriptional repressor SnoN. PMID: 17591695
  24. Arkadia stimulates renal tubular epithelial to mesenchymal cell transition through degradation of Smad7. PMID: 18059455
  25. Functional analysis of the mouse counterpart PMID: 11298452

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Subcellular Location
Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Nucleus, PML body.
Protein Families
Arkadia family
Tissue Specificity
Broadly expressed.
Database Links

HGNC: 17384

OMIM: 605840

KEGG: hsa:54778

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000288199

UniGene: Hs.404423

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