Recombinant Human Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 14 (USP14)

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Code CSB-EP025704HU
MSDS
Size $224
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  • (Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel.
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Product Details

Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Target Names
USP14
Uniprot No.
Research Area
Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
Alternative Names
Deubiquitinating enzyme 14; TGT; tRNA guanine transglycosylase 60 kD subunit; tRNA guanine transglycosylase; Ubiquitin carboxyl terminal hydrolase 14; Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 14; Ubiquitin specific peptidase 14; Ubiquitin specific processing protease 14; Ubiquitin specific protease 14; Ubiquitin thiolesterase 14; Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 14; UBP14_HUMAN; USP 14; USP14
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Source
E.coli
Expression Region
1-494aa
Target Protein Sequence
MPLYSVTVKWGKEKFEGVELNTDEPPMVFKAQLFALTGVQPARQKVMVKGGTLKDDDWGNIKIKNGMTLLMMGSADALPEEPSAKTVFVEDMTEEQLASAMELPCGLTNLGNTCYMNATVQCIRSVPELKDALKRYAGALRASGEMASAQYITAALRDLFDSMDKTSSSIPPIILLQFLHMAFPQFAEKGEQGQYLQQDANECWIQMMRVLQQKLEAIEDDSVKETDSSSASAATPSKKKSLIDQFFGVEFETTMKCTESEEEEVTKGKENQLQLSCFINQEVKYLFTGLKLRLQEEITKQSPTLQRNALYIKSSKISRLPAYLTIQMVRFFYKEKESVNAKVLKDVKFPLMLDMYELCTPELQEKMVSFRSKFKDLEDKKVNQQPNTSDKKSSPQKEVKYEPFSFADDIGSNNCGYYDLQAVLTHQGRSSSSGHYVSWVKRKQDEWIKFDDDKVSIVTPEDILRLSGGGDWHIAYVLLYGPRRVEIMEEESEQ
Note: The complete sequence including tag sequence, target protein sequence and linker sequence could be provided upon request.
Mol. Weight
60.1kDa
Protein Length
Full Length
Tag Info
N-terminal 6xHis-tagged
Form
Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer
If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol.
Note: If you have any special requirement for the glycerol content, please remark when you place the order.
If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
3-7 business days
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet & COA
Please contact us to get it.
Description

Recombination of a plasmid encoding the Human USP14 protein (1-494aa) is the first step during the production the recombinant Human USP14 protein. The constructed plasmid is introduced into e.coli cells. e.coli cells that can survive in the presence of a specific antibiotic are selected to be cultured for the induction of protein expression. The protein is equipped with a N-terminal 6xHis tag. After expression, affinity purification is used to isolate and purify the recombinant Human USP14 protein from the cell lysate. Denaturing SDS-PAGE is then applied to resolve the resulting recombinant Human USP14 protein. Its purity exceeds 90%.

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Target Background

Function
Proteasome-associated deubiquitinase which releases ubiquitin from the proteasome targeted ubiquitinated proteins. Ensures the regeneration of ubiquitin at the proteasome. Is a reversibly associated subunit of the proteasome and a large fraction of proteasome-free protein exists within the cell. Required for the degradation of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 which is critical for CXCL12-induced cell chemotaxis. Serves also as a physiological inhibitor of endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) under the non-stressed condition by inhibiting the degradation of unfolded endoplasmic reticulum proteins via interaction with ERN1. Indispensable for synaptic development and function at neuromuscular junctions (NMJs). Plays a role in the innate immune defense against viruses by stabilizing the viral DNA sensor CGAS and thus inhibiting its autophagic degradation.
Gene References into Functions
  1. By displacing USP14, TRIM11 changes proteasome composition and suppresses both catalytic and non-catalytic effects of USP14 PMID: 29581427
  2. Usp14 and Ube3c cycle together on and off proteasomes, and the presence of ubiquitinated substrates promotes their association. This mechanism enables proteasome activity to adapt to the supply of substrates. PMID: 28396413
  3. Study detected elevated USP14 expression at both mRNA and protein levels, and was significantly associated with distant metastasis. PMID: 28509417
  4. These findings suggested that USP14 induces NF-kappaB activity and ERK1/2 phosphorylation triggered by microbial infection. PMID: 28364380
  5. Ubiquitin-specific protease 14 regulates cell proliferation and apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma PMID: 27592452
  6. our report demonstrates significant value in targeting USP14/UCHL5 with VLX1570 in drug-resistant Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia (WM) and carries a high potential for clinical translation PMID: 27813535
  7. USP14 promotes prostate cancer progression. PMID: 28151478
  8. without a ubiquitinated substrate present, Usp14 suppresses multiple proteasomal activities, especially basal ATP consumption and degradation of non-ubiquitinated proteins. These allosteric effects thus reduce ATP hydrolysis by inactive proteasomes and nonspecific proteolysis and enhance proteasomal specificity for ubiquitinated proteins. PMID: 28416611
  9. USP14 regulates autophagy by negatively controlling K63 ubiquitination of Beclin 1 PMID: 27542828
  10. USP14 plays an important role in the progression and metastasis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. PMID: 27629392
  11. USP14 participates in CAM-DR of MM through acting as a bridge between Bcl-xl apoptotic pathway and Wnt-signaling pathways and may be represented as a good candidate for pursuing clinical trials in MM. PMID: 26710889
  12. Results show that USP14 mRNA is overexpressed in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissues and inversely correlates with miR-4782-3p level which binds to USP14 3'UTR to regulate its expression. PMID: 26782643
  13. Results found USP14 amplification and overexpression in many different cancers. Its overexpression in low-expression cell lines promoted cell proliferation and migration, whereas its downregulation suppressed tumor cell proliferation, increased apoptosis rate, and decreased cell migration and invasion suggesting an oncogenic role in various types of cancer. PMID: 26938858
  14. Increased USP14 expression in patients with breast cancer was associated with a poorer prognosis. PMID: 26712154
  15. Akt-mediated phosphorylation of USP14 at Ser432, which normally blocks its catalytic site in the inactive conformation, activates its deubiquitinating activity in vitro and in cells. PMID: 26523394
  16. our findings suggested that USP14 is involved in the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) and may be a useful therapeutic target in HCC PMID: 26397990
  17. Cell surface ubiquitination precedes endocytosis, after which USP14 acts as an ubiquitin-binding protein that targets the ubiquitinated GABA B receptor to lysosomal degradation and promotes its deubiquitination. PMID: 26817839
  18. USP14 shows a marked preference for ubiquitin-cyclin B conjugates that carry more than one ubiquitin modification or chain PMID: 27074503
  19. our findings suggest that USP14 is involved in the progression of epithelial ovarian cancer PMID: 25429837
  20. Downregulation of USP14 expression arrested the cell cycle, which may be related to beta-catenin degradation. PMID: 23702845
  21. b-AP15 is an inhibitor of deubiquitylating enzyme USP14 and UCHL5 induces apoptosis in multiple myeloma and overcomes bortezomib resistance. PMID: 24319254
  22. overexpression of HA-USP14 increased the LPS-, TNFalpha-, or Escherichia coli-induced IL-8 release in human lung epithelial cells. PMID: 23615914
  23. the decrease in proteolysis of proteasomal substrates during aging is independent of the increased USP14 activity and that the reciprocal regulation of USP14 and proteasomal catalytic activity may be necessary to maintain cellular ubiquitin homeostasis. PMID: 23291607
  24. High Ubiquitin-specific protease 14 expression associated with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma cell differentiation. PMID: 21627382
  25. the catalytic cleft leading to the active site of USP14 is blocked by two surface loops. Binding by ubiquitin induces a significant conformational change thereby allowing access of the ubiquitin C-terminus to the active site. PMID: 16211010
  26. Results show the overall survival rate was worse in patients with a high USP14/TGT60 kD expression level and suggest that USP14/TGT60 kD also controls the fate of proteins that regulate tumor invasion and metastasis. PMID: 16465409
  27. Neuronal expression of full-length USP14 is able to restore the levels of monomeric ubiquitin in the brains of transgenic ataxia mice. PMID: 17079671
  28. USP14 were over-expressed in ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma tissues, suggesting that the activity of ubiquitin-proteasome system is obviously enhanced in ovarian cancer. PMID: 17553343
  29. These findings suggest that USP14 is a novel player in the unfolded protein response by serving as a physiological inhibitor of ER-associated degradation under the non-stressed condition. PMID: 19135427
  30. Data from transgenic mice define a critical role for Usp14 at mammalian synapses and suggest a requirement for local ubiquitin recycling by the proteasome to control the development and function of neuromuscular junctions. PMID: 19726649

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Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein.
Protein Families
Peptidase C19 family, USP14/UBP6 subfamily
Database Links

HGNC: 12612

OMIM: 607274

KEGG: hsa:9097

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000261601

UniGene: Hs.464416

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