ENO1 (HuL-001 Biosimilar) Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

1. Our data provide strong evidence that alpha-enolase short hairpin RNA interference vector can effectively suppress the proliferation and increase chemosensitivity of MKN45 cells, which may provide a novel gene therapy for gastric cancer. PMID: 29986635
2. Elevated ENO1 could promote the proliferation of retinoblastoma cells. PMID: 29913409
3. Together these findings suggest a possible mechanism of host invasion by HIV-1 through the CAWLEAQ motif of Nef-mediated regulation of ENO1 and identify a potential therapeutic target for HIV-1 entry at mucosal barriers. PMID: 29404888
4. We propose that ENO1 is a useful indicator of parakeratosis and might have a potential role in cellular TJ barrier function in the epidermis PMID: 29430682
5. The authors found that ENO1 expression was upregulated in the hepatitis B virus-infected liver tissues and cells. Silencing of ENO1 resulted in a significant reduction in hepatitis B virus replication, and this siRNA-mediated reaction also caused the upregulation of expression of type I interferon and downstream interferon-stimulated genes. PMID: 29080231
6. serum anti-alpha-enolase antibody levels positively correlated with serum whole IgG and 24-hour urine protein and negatively correlated with serum D-dimer level in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus PMID: 28728510
7. ENO1 is a crucial factor promoting neoplastic transformation exclusively in terminal respiratory unit (TRU) subtype lung adenocarcinomas (ADCs). PMID: 29090499
8. Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) was identified to be responsible for Eno-1 methylation. Overexpression of PRMT5 and caveolin-1 enhanced levels of membrane-bound extracellular Eno-1 and, conversely, pharmacological inhibition of PRMT5 attenuated Eno-1 cell-surface localization. PMID: 29501774
9. Our results suggested that alpha-enolase level was significantly elevated in pancreatic cancer tissues, which was closely associated with pancreatic cancer progression PMID: 28824297
10. ENO1 is a novel biomarker to predict drug resistance and overall prognosis in gastric cancer. PMID: 28548950
11. ENO1 can elicit humoral immune response in NSCLC and its autoantibody has association with the tumorigenesis of NSCLC. Furthermore, these intriguing results suggest the possibility of autoantibody against ENO1 serving as a potential diagnostic biomarker in NSCLC and have implications for defining novel histological determinants of NSCLC. PMID: 28456790
12. The study provides solid evidence that there is the interaction between GRN A and ENO1 and the interaction is responsible for the effects of GRN A on glucose uptake as well as cancer cell migration and invasion. PMID: 28415822
13. Our findings showed that both S100beta and NSE levels similarly increased during CPB and immediately after CPB during sevoflurane and propofol based anesthesia. PMID: 26856295
14. ENO1 promotes in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) cells cell survival, migration, and metastasis through cooperation with integrins and uPAR PMID: 28086938
15. ENO1 is a potent promoter of colorectal cancer genesis and metastasis at least in part though regulating AMPK/mTOR pathway. PMID: 27996156
16. comparing the T cell receptor repertoire of ENO1-specific peripheral and infiltrating tumor T cells from the same patient suggests that ENO1-specific T cells, despite having a different functional profile, can recirculate from the tumor to the periphery. PMID: 27210467
17. ENO1 is able to activate in vitro the CD14-dependent TLR4 pathway on monocytes involving a dual mechanism firstly pro-inflammatory and secondly anti-inflammatory. PMID: 27025255
18. High ENO1 expression is associated with cancer. PMID: 26734996
19. An immune-modulatory role has been proposed for surface alpha-enolase and our findings of decreased expression suggest that deficits in surface alpha-enolase merit investigation in the context of immune dysfunction during ageing and vascular disease PMID: 26432922
20. Systems biology approach reveals possible evolutionarily conserved moonlighting functions for enolase PMID: 25978602
21. ENO1 was demonstrated to be up-regulated by HIF-1alpha in retinal pigment epithelial cells in response to hypoxia, without influencing VEGF secretion. PMID: 26882120
22. In this study, ENO1 silencing significantly reduced cell glycolysis, proliferation, migration, and invasion in vitro, as well as tumorigenesis and metastasis in vivo by modulating p85 suppression. PMID: 25951350
23. alpha-Enolase increases after injury and may activate pulmonary endothelial cells and prime PMNs through plasmin activity and PAR-2 activation PMID: 25944790
24. High ENO1 expression is associated with invasiveness of pancreatic cancer. PMID: 25860938
25. tRK1 forms a complex with human enolases and interacts with tRK1 and human pre-lysyl-tRNA synthetase (preKARS2) PMID: 25918939
26. The association of ENO1 and GPI with postthaw sperm viability and motility was confirmed using Pearson's linear correlation. ENO1 and GPI can be used as markers of human sperm freezability before starting the cryopreservation procedure. PMID: 25910678
27. This study showed that ENO1 is responsible for non-small cell lung cancer proliferation and metastasis PMID: 25887760
28. ENO1 induces gene expression, lactate production, cell proliferation and migration and can be negatively regulated by FBXW7 at the posttranslational level. PMID: 26097998
29. alpha-enolase binds plasminogen and modulates its activation, it is plausible to speculate the association of the increase in alpha-enolase secretion by infected hepatic cells with the haemostatic dysfunction observed in dengue patients PMID: 25171719
30. Data suggest that endoplasmic reticulum stress up-regulates ENO1/MBP1 expression through the AKT/PERK/eIF2a signaling axis in both breast cancer cells and non-tumor cells. PMID: 26144282
31. Low ENO1 expression is associated with clear cell renal cell carcinoma. PMID: 26037892
32. ENO1 is an independent prognostic factor, significantly correlated with overall survival of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma patients. PMID: 26024773
33. STIM1/ORAI1-mediated Ca2+ influx regulates enolase-1 exteriorization in cancer cells. PMID: 25805497
34. the results indicated that the combination of ENO1 and CYPA can serve as a potential molecular marker for the early detection of NPC. PMID: 24998431
35. Using shotgun proteomics together with western blotting and ELISA, we identify sputum ENO1 as a biomarker candidate for lung cancer PMID: 24984566
36. Our data suggest that ENO1 was upregulated by CagA protein thereby providing a novel mechanism underlying H. pylori-mediated gastric diseases. PMID: 24841372
37. These data show a multiantibody composition in lupus nephritis, where IgG2 autoantibodies against alpha-enolase and annexin AI predominate in the glomerulus and can be detected in serum. PMID: 24790181
38. Isotypes of anti-citrullinated fibrinogen and alpha-enolase can be found in the serum of children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis of all onset types. PMID: 25068682
39. Overexpression of ENO1 is associated with glioma progression. PMID: 24650096
40. Citrullination of ENO1 is associated with neoplasms. PMID: 24099319
41. the differential association of ENO-1 with caveolar proteins regulates ENO-1 subcellular localization and, consequently, ENO-1-dependent cell migration and invasion. PMID: 24628430
42. ENO1 overexpression can inhibit EMT in vitro by suppressing ERK1/2 phosphorylation PMID: 23676977
43. surface alpha-enolase promotes extracellular matrix degradation and invasion of cancer cells and that targeting surface alpha-enolase is a promising approach to suppress tumor metastasis. PMID: 23894455
44. plasma levels are significantly higher in renal cell carcinoma patients than in controls PMID: 23113677
45. results indicate that Streptococcus sanguinis infection and the sera of Behcet's disease patients with active disease are inflammatory stimuli that can induce membranous alpha-enolase expression in endothelial cells PMID: 23131860
46. The reduction in enolase-1 expression significantly decreases the response to hypoxia and enhances the sensitivity of the cells to radiation therapy. PMID: 23381546
47. ENO1 is a passenger locus homozygously deleted as part of the 1p36 locus in glioblastoma and inhibition of ENO2 is selectively lethal to ENO1 deleted tumor cells, but not normal non-cancerous cells. PMID: 22895339
48. These results extend, confirm, and generalize the evidence supporting the specificity of the anti-CEP-1 antibody-positive subgroup of patients with rheumatoid arthritis among anti-CCP antibody-positive patients with RA. PMID: 21360494
49. Data show six differentially expressed proteins were identified as HSP70, PPIA and alpha-Enolase (up-regulated) S100-A9, PIMT and beta-5 tubulin (down-regulated), most of which had been shown to play a potential role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. PMID: 21839816
50. results indicate that C-peptide has the capacity to activate alpha-enolase through a specific interaction between E27 of the peptide and K434 of the enzyme PMID: 22577163

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HGNC: 3350

OMIM: 172430

KEGG: hsa:2023

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000234590

UniGene: Hs.517145