DUOX1 Antibody

Code CSB-PA007228ESR2HU
Size US$166
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  • Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human testis tissue using CSB-PA007228ESR2HU at dilution of 1:100

  • Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human pancreatic tissue using CSB-PA007228ESR2HU at dilution of 1:100

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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) DUOX1 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
DUOX1
Alternative Names
DUOX1 antibody; DUOX antibody; LNOX1 antibody; THOX1Dual oxidase 1 antibody; EC 1.11.1.- antibody; EC 1.6.3.1 antibody; Large NOX 1 antibody; Long NOX 1 antibody; NADPH thyroid oxidase 1 antibody; Thyroid oxidase 1 antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Recombinant Human Dual oxidase 1 protein (1312-1551AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, IHC
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
IHC 1:20-1:200
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Generates hydrogen peroxide which is required for the activity of thyroid peroxidase/TPO and lactoperoxidase/LPO. Plays a role in thyroid hormones synthesis and lactoperoxidase-mediated antimicrobial defense at the surface of mucosa. May have its own peroxidase activity through its N-terminal peroxidase-like domain.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Authors demonstrate here that DUOX1 is silenced in breast cancer, which seems to be involved in breast carcinogenesis. PMID: 29849884
  2. Silencing DUOX1 by siRNA attenuated IL-13-mediated increases in superoxide, but did not reduce autophagy activities. PMID: 28982074
  3. We analyzed the expression of NADPH oxidase isoforms and found both A431 and HaCaT cells to express the calcium-sensitive NADPH oxidase, Dual oxidase 1 (Duox1) and its protein partner Duox activator 1 (DuoxA1).Our observations provide evidence for a new signaling paradigm in which changes of intracellular calcium concentration are transformed into redox signals through the calcium-dependent activation of Duox1. PMID: 27262981
  4. DUOX1 missense mutation plays a role in congenital hypothyroidism. PMID: 28633507
  5. Our findings implicate epithelial DUOX1 as a pivotal mediator of IL-33-dependent activation of innate airway type 2 immune responses to common airborne allergens and indicate that enhanced DUOX1 expression and IL-33 secretion might present important contributing features of allergic asthma. PMID: 26597162
  6. Cox multivariate regression analysis demonstrated that DUOX1, GLS2, FBP1 and age were independent risk factors for the prognosis of HCC patients after surgery PMID: 27079415
  7. DUOX1 expression in liver tumors is a potential prognostic tool for patients. PMID: 27108801
  8. Nox4 and Duox1/Duox2 mediate redox activation of mesenchymal cell migration by PDGF. PMID: 27110716
  9. These data reveal a key role of DUOX1-dependent hydrogen peroxide production in long-term persistent radio-induced DNA damage. PMID: 25848056
  10. Studies demonstrate the importance of DUOX1 in epithelial redox signaling through reversible S-glutathionylation of a range of proteins, including proteins involved in cytoskeletal regulation and MAPK signaling pathways involved in cell migration. PMID: 24624333
  11. Duox2 proteins possessing the A-loops of Nox1 or Nox5 co-expressed with DuoxA2 showed enhanced O2 () release, and Duox1 proteins possessing the A-loops of Nox1 or Nox5 co-expressed with DuoxA1 acquired O2 () leakage PMID: 25586178
  12. DUOX1 is the major H2O2-producing source in NHKs stimulated with Ca(2+), and plays a significant role in regulating the expression of specific markers necessary for the normal differentiation of keratinocytes PMID: 24332816
  13. Further, ROS generated by Duox enzymes localized adjacent to nuclear speckles altered the splicing of viral genes PMID: 24128054
  14. Despite the high sequence similarity shared between DUOX1 and DUOX2, the two isoforms present distinct regulations, tissue expression and catalytic functions PMID: 24161126
  15. Duox1 activity is stimulated by testosterone through GPRC6A in skin keratinocytes PMID: 25164816
  16. Underscore the importance of DUOX1 and DUOX2 in vesicant-induced IL-6 secretion in human airway epithelial cells. PMID: 24164541
  17. upregulated in chronic rhinosinusitis as a part of inflammatory response PMID: 23281318
  18. PA-LPS-induced MUC5AC and Clca3 expression is partly through Duox1 PMID: 23691121
  19. DUOX1 plays a central role in epithelial defense responses to infection or injury, by mediating oxidative activation of Src and ADAM17 in response to ATP-dependent P2Y(2)R activation as a proximal step in EGFR transactivation and downstream signaling. PMID: 23349873
  20. Report shows that ROS levels in PC3 cells are constitutively maintained by DUOX 1 and 2 enzymes, and these ROS positively regulate AKT signalling through inactivating phosphatases, leading to increased resistance to apoptosis. PMID: 23225414
  21. Study indicates a complex profile of protein interactions required for activity and localization of the DUOX1 and DOOX2 enzymes. PMID: 23362256
  22. study reports DUOX 1 and 2 are expressed in neuroblastoma SK-N-BE cells as well as in an oligodendrocyte cell line (MO3-13); data unravel a novel mechanism of regulation of DUOX enzymes by reactive oxygen species and identify a circuitry linking NADPH oxidase activity to DUOX1 and 2 levels in neuroblastoma cells PMID: 22523549
  23. Data show that comparing with adjacent non-neoplastic tissues, DUOX1, DUOX2, and NOX4 were expressed at higher frequencies in tumor specimens. PMID: 21915726
  24. results demonstrate Duox1-mediated redox signaling in bronchial epithelial cells is associated with Lipid raft clustering dependent on the production of ceramide through acid sphingomyelinase PMID: 21389273
  25. Data demonstrated that the increased expression of DUOX1 in IL-4/IL-13-treated NHEK augments STAT6 phosphorylation via oxidative inactivation of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B. PMID: 21411736
  26. activation of Duox1, downstream of proximal TCR signals, generates H(2)O(2) that acts in a positive feedback loop to enhance and sustain further TCR signaling. PMID: 20682913
  27. Results found that Pseudomonas aeruginosa triggers H2O2 production by Duox1 in bronchial epithelial cells in a calcium-dependent but predominantly ATP-independent manner. PMID: 20085766
  28. TPO binds to dualoxidases;defects in this association could impair thyroid hormone synthesis and lead to thyroid insufficiency and cell damage. PMID: 19952225
  29. Thox1 is expressed in aortic media and either not at all or rarely in unaffected intima, while mRNA expression in cells is greatest in fibrofatty lesions. PMID: 12482831
  30. chromosomal organization of hThOX1 and hThOX2 genes and the functional characterization of their respective promoter regions PMID: 15062544
  31. EFP1 is a thioredoxin-related protein and partner of duox PMID: 15561711
  32. Duox1 plays a critical role in mucin expression by airway epithelial cells through PKCdelta/PKC-Duox1-ROS-TACE-pro-ligand-EGF receptor cascade. PMID: 15640347
  33. These data suggest that Duox1 and 2 are the major NADPH oxidases expressed in airway epithelia and therefore contributors of hydrogen peroxide production in the airway lumen. PMID: 15677770
  34. Results demonstrate the regulation of Duox1 and 2 expression by Th1 and Th2 cytokines, and suggest a mechanism by which ROS production can be regulated in the respiratory tract as part of the host defense response. PMID: 16111680
  35. In conclusion, incubation of normal or GD thyrocytes with Th1 cytokines induces a significant reduction in TSH-increased expression of both TPO and ThOXs, an effect partially mediated by NO. PMID: 16478776
  36. Critical role for dual oxidase 1 within the tracheobronchial epithelium, in airway epithelial cell migration and repair following injury. PMID: 17135261
  37. there is regulated expression of DUOX1 during alveolar maturation, and DUOX1 mediates alveolar H(2)O(2) and acid secretion by differentiated type II cells PMID: 17337509
  38. Results imply that the airway expression of Duox1 is diversely associated with smoking and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. PMID: 18177232
  39. Results suggest that an area on chromosome 15 that includes DUOX1, DUOX2, and their maturation factors is a frequent target for epigenetic silencing in lung cancer. PMID: 18281478
  40. a novel, inhibitory function for Noxa1 in Duox1 regulation. PMID: 18606821
  41. Activation of dual oxidases Duox1 and Duox2: differential regulation mediated by camp-dependent protein kinase and protein kinase C-dependent phosphorylation. PMID: 19144650
  42. Heterodimerization controls localization of Duox-DuoxA NADPH oxidases in airway cells. PMID: 19339556
  43. analysis of heme binding and catalytic activity of Caenorhabditis elegans and human dual oxidase 1 PMID: 19460756

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Subcellular Location
Apical cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note=Localizes to the apical membrane of epithelial cells.
Protein Families
Peroxidase family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in thyrocytes and tracheal surface epithelial cells (at protein level). Expressed in thyroid, trachea, bronchium, and to a lower extent, in placenta, testis, prostate, pancreas and heart.
Database Links

HGNC: 3062

OMIM: 606758

KEGG: hsa:53905

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000317997

UniGene: Hs.272813

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