NDUFA13 Antibody

Code CSB-PA161916
Size US$166
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Image
  • The image on the left is immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human ovarian cancer tissue using CSB-PA161916(NDUFA13 Antibody) at dilution 1/50, on the right is treated with fusion protein. (Original magnification: ×200)
  • The image on the left is immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human colon cancer tissue using CSB-PA161916(NDUFA13 Antibody) at dilution 1/50, on the right is treated with fusion protein. (Original magnification: ×200)
  • Gel: 10%SDS-PAGE, Lysate: 40 μg, Lane 1-2: Mouse skeletal muscle, human hepatocellular carcinoma tissue, Primary antibody: CSB-PA161916(NDUFA13 Antibody) at dilution 1/350, Secondary antibody: Goat anti rabbit IgG at 1/8000 dilution, Exposure time: 5 minutes
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Product Details

Uniprot No.
Target Names
NDUFA13
Alternative Names
NDUFA13; GRIM19; CDA016; CGI-39; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 13; Cell death regulatory protein GRIM-19; Complex I-B16.6; CI-B16.6; Gene associated with retinoic and interferon-induced mortality 19 protein; GRIM-19; Gene associated with retinoic and IFN-induced mortality 19 protein; NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase B16.6 subunit
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human,Mouse
Immunogen
Fusion protein of Human NDUFA13
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen affinity purification
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
-20°C, pH7.4 PBS, 0.05% NaN3, 40% Glycerol
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA,WB,IHC
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
ELISA 1:2000-1:5000
WB 1:500-1:2000
IHC 1:100-1:300
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. Involved in the interferon/all-trans-retinoic acid (IFN/RA) induced cell death. This apoptotic activity is inhibited by interaction with viral IRF1. Prevents the transactivation of STAT3 target genes. May play a role in CARD15-mediated innate mucosal responses and serve to regulate intestinal epithelial cell responses to microbes.
Gene References into Functions
  1. These results indicated that rAd-Grim-19 may regulate tumor cell growth and apoptosis. Additionally, the results demonstrated that rAdGrim19 led to beneficial outcomes and prolonged the survival of esophageal tumorbearing mice. In conclusion, the present study demonstrated that rAdGrim19 may have potential as an antitumor agent for esophageal neoplasms PMID: 29488605
  2. Low GRIM19 expression is associated with radiation resistance in osteosarcoma. PMID: 30005830
  3. GRIM-19 is a potential predictor of prognosis and disease recurrence in high grade serous carcinoma PMID: 29254797
  4. Promoting the expression of GRIM19 may yield therapeutic benefits in the treatment of RA. PMID: 29306209
  5. MiR-6743-5p may act as an oncomiRNA in glioma by targetting GRIM-19 and STAT3. PMID: 29074558
  6. GRIM-19 suppresses the proliferation and invasion of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma cells associated with downregulation of STAT3 signaling. PMID: 28926927
  7. Mitochondrial GRIM-19 could not only serve as an valuable prognostic biomarker for gastric cancer development, but also as a potential therapeutic target for STAT3-dependent carcinogenesis of Gastric cancer. PMID: 27167343
  8. GRIM-19 expression in cervical cancer cells could inhibit telomerase activity by inhibiting the transactivation of the hTERT promoter by E6, thereby promoting cervical cancer cell senescence. PMID: 27142689
  9. NDUFA13 deficiency may be associated with asthenozoospermia through the disturbance of spermatozoa mitochondrial membrane potential and by increasing apoptosis and intracellular reactive oxygen species PMID: 27789183
  10. GRIM-19 overexpression suppressed hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) growth and downregulated AKT1 expression, suggesting that GRIM-19 might play a crucial role in hepatocarcinogenesis through negatively regulating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. PMID: 25550785
  11. Low GRIM-19 expression is associated with paclitaxel resistance in cervical cancer. PMID: 26810068
  12. activation of AMPKalpha by metformin was associated with a reversal of the suppressed GRIM-19 expression in H9C2 cells, the fold of changes in GRIM-19 expression by metformin were much less in HeLa cells PMID: 27101310
  13. Data suggest that tumor expression of Ki67 (antigen Ki-67) and GRIM19 correlate with malignancy in thyroid Hurthle cell (HC) tumors; variable expression of Ki67 and GRIM19 may helped differentiate HC carcinoma from HC adenoma. PMID: 26188382
  14. Transfection with eukaryotic plasmid for the simultaneous expression of GRIM19 and LKB1 more effectively suppressed the growth of breast cancer in vitro and in vivo, and may therefore have therapeutic potential for the treatment of human breast cancer. PMID: 26458553
  15. Aberrant endometrial expression of GRIM-19 was associated with adenomyosis through the regulation of apoptosis and angiogenesis. PMID: 26769301
  16. We established here a correlation between the first mutation identified in the NDUFA13 gene, which induces Mitochondrial complex I instability and a severe but slowly evolving clinical presentation affecting the central nervous system. PMID: 25901006
  17. Upregulation of GRIM-19 also suppressed the secretion of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-PA), matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2, MMP-9 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). PMID: 25955394
  18. GRIM-19 expression is closely associated with colorectal cancer progression and might be a very promising prognostic biomarker PMID: 26363526
  19. Upregulation of GRIM-19 in oral squamous cell carcinoma cells significantly inhibited cell proliferation, migration and invasion in vitro and suppressed tumor growth in vivo. PMID: 25174621
  20. decreased GRIM-19 expression due to promoter hypermethylation may be important in head and neck carcinogenesis by promoting cell proliferation and regulating metabolic activity PMID: 25575809
  21. Simultaneous expression of ADAM10-specific siRNA and GRIM19 in HepG2 cancer cells significantly inhibited the proliferation, migration and invasion. PMID: 25242535
  22. The GRIM-19 deficiency in the villus may be associated with missed abortion via increasing apoptosis and affecting angiogenesis. PMID: 25455534
  23. GRIM-19 may regulate the differentiation of normal cervical tissue, and a decrease in GRIM-19 may be the result of HR-HPV infection, which in turn leads to the malignant transformation of the cells. PMID: 24690422
  24. GRIM-19 mutations are associated with oral squamous cell carcinoma. PMID: 23851499
  25. role in macrophage apoptosis induced by H5N1 virus PMID: 23529854
  26. silencing of survivin and over-expression of GRIM-19 can significantly inhibit the growth and induce the apoptosis of Hep-2 laryngeal cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. PMID: 24133585
  27. Downregulation of GRIM-19 promotes HIF1alpha synthesis. PMID: 23580587
  28. Expressions of GRIM-19, NDUFS3, and extracellular matrix elements are correlated with invasive capabilities of breast cancer cell lines. PMID: 23630608
  29. Down-regulation of GRIM-19 is associated with STAT3 overexpression in breast carcinomas. PMID: 23618357
  30. GRIM-19 expression is closely correlated with histological grading and p-STAT3 in hepatocellular carcinoma PMID: 22492280
  31. Our study found that GRIM-19 expression in lung cancer exhibits a relationship with the histological type and clinical stage PMID: 22573109
  32. Tumor-derived mutations in the gene associated with retinoid interferon-induced mortality (GRIM-19) disrupt its anti-signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) activity and promote oncogenesis PMID: 23386605
  33. import of the transcription factor STAT3 into mitochondria depends on GRIM-19, a component of the electron transport chain PMID: 23271731
  34. GRIM-19 inhibits the STAT3 signaling pathway and sensitizes gastric cancer cells to radiation. PMID: 23124042
  35. GRIM-19 plays a critical role not only at the origin but also in the invasive progression of hepatocellular carcinoma. PMID: 22105514
  36. GRIM-19 expression was lower in gliomas & negatively correlated with malignancy. Downregulation enhanced cell proliferation & migration, but overexpression did the opposite. GRIM-19 exerts its role through the non-STAT3 signaling pathway. PMID: 21827581
  37. GRIM-19 function in cancer development PMID: 21664299
  38. The expressions of survivin and GRIM-19 may be closely correlated with the pathogenesis of prostate cancer. PMID: 21351527
  39. These data suggest that GRIM-19 can block E6/E6AP complex; and synergistically suppress cervical tumor growth with p53. PMID: 21765936
  40. reduced mRNA and protein levels in lung adenocarcinoma tissues PMID: 21040996
  41. GRIM-19 expression is down-regulated in non-small cell lung cancer. PMID: 19622307
  42. Results identify a major role for the N terminus of GRIM-19 in mediating its tumor-suppressive actions. PMID: 20595633
  43. Alternatively spliced GRIM-19 mRNA is associated with kidney cancer. PMID: 20505682
  44. GRIM-19/CDKN2A synergistically suppressed cell cycle progression via inhibiting E2F1-driven gene expression. PMID: 20522552
  45. Loss of GRIM-19 is associated with invasion and metastasis of human gastric cancer. PMID: 20478305
  46. Data show that restoration of GRIM-19 levels reestablishes the control over STAT3-dependent gene expression and tumor growth in vivo. PMID: 19642906
  47. results collectively indicate that viral interferon regulatory factor 1 modulates interferon/retinoic acid-cell death signals via interactions with GRIM19 PMID: 12163600
  48. GRIM-19 is an inhibitor of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 PMID: 12867595
  49. GRIM-19 may be a key component in NOD2-mediated innate mucosal responses and serve to regulate intestinal epithelial cell responses to microbes PMID: 15753091
  50. The IFN-beta- and tretinoin-induced GRIM-19 is upregulated during focal cerebral ischemia. PMID: 17523870

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Involvement in disease
Hurthle cell thyroid carcinoma (HCTC)
Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion inner membrane; Single-pass membrane protein; Matrix side. Nucleus.
Protein Families
Complex I NDUFA13 subunit family
Tissue Specificity
Widely expressed, with highest expression in heart, skeletal muscle, liver, kidney and placenta. In intestinal mucosa, down-regulated in areas involved in Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis.
Database Links

HGNC: 17194

OMIM: 607464

KEGG: hsa:51079

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000423673

UniGene: Hs.534453

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