SGTA Antibody

Code CSB-PA021204ESR2HU
Size US$166
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  • Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human kidney tissue using CSB-PA021204ESR2HU at dilution of 1:100

  • Immunofluorescent analysis of Hela cells using CSB-PA021204ESR2HU at dilution of 1:100 and Alexa Fluor 488-congugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H+L)

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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) SGTA Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
SGTA
Alternative Names
Alpha SGT antibody; Alpha-SGT antibody; AlphaSGT antibody; hSGT antibody; SGT antibody; Sgt1 antibody; SGTA antibody; SGTA_HUMAN antibody; Small glutamine rich protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 1 antibody; Small glutamine rich tetratricopeptide repeat containing protein alpha antibody; Small glutamine rich tetratricopeptide repeat TPR containing alpha antibody; Small glutamine rich tetratricopeptide repeat-containing protein antibody; Small glutamine-rich tetratricopeptide repeat-containing protein alpha antibody; Stg antibody; UBP antibody; Vpu binding protein antibody; Vpu-binding protein antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Recombinant Human Small glutamine-rich tetratricopeptide repeat-containing protein alpha protein (1-120AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, IHC, IF
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
IHC 1:20-1:200
IF 1:50-1:200
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Co-chaperone that binds misfolded and hydrophobic patches-containing client proteins in the cytosol. Mediates their targeting to the endoplasmic reticulum but also regulates their sorting to the proteasome when targeting fails. Functions in tail-anchored/type II transmembrane proteins membrane insertion constituting with ASNA1 and the BAG6 complex a targeting module. Functions upstream of the BAG6 complex and ASNA1, binding more rapidly the transmembrane domain of newly synthesized proteins. It is also involved in the regulation of the endoplasmic reticulum-associated misfolded protein catabolic process via its interaction with BAG6: collaborates with the BAG6 complex to maintain hydrophobic substrates in non-ubiquitinated states. Competes with RNF126 for interaction with BAG6, preventing the ubiquitination of client proteins associated with the BAG6 complex. Binds directly to HSC70 and HSP70 and regulates their ATPase activity.; (Microbial infection) In case of infection by polyomavirus, involved in the virus endoplasmic reticulum membrane penetration and infection via interaction with DNAJB12, DNAJB14 and HSPA8/Hsc70.
Gene References into Functions
  1. evidence that the interaction can mediate the association of Rpn13 and SGTA in a cellular context. PMID: 27827410
  2. Coimmunoprecipitation studies indicated that non-glycosylated tetherin is stabilized through the formation of a ternary SGTA/Vpu/tetherin complex. Although the results do not provide support for a physiological function of SGTA in HIV-1 replication, they demonstrate that SGTA overexpression regulates tetherin expression and stability, thus providing insights into the function of SGTA in endoplasmic reticulum translocation PMID: 27103333
  3. study demonstrates a critical role of Hsc70 in SV40 endoplasmic reticulum-to-cytosol penetration and reveal how SGTA controls Hsc70 to impact this process PMID: 28356524
  4. the binding of SGTA to Rpn13 enables specific polypeptides to escape proteasomal degradation and/or selectively modulates substrate degradation. PMID: 26169395
  5. data suggest that SGTA regulates the cellular fate of a range of hydrophobic polypeptides should they become exposed to the cytosol. PMID: 25179605
  6. Data show that molecular chaperone BAG6_ubiquitin-like domain (UBL) and ubiquitin-like 4A UBL4A_UBL compete for the same binding site on N-terminal dimerisation domain of SGTA protein (SGTA_NT). PMID: 25415308
  7. SGTA overexpression may be involved in the pathogenesis of breast cancer which might serve as a future target for novel treatment in breast cancer. PMID: 25027991
  8. Our data suggest a role for SGTA at distinct steps in the chaperone-dependent modulation of androgen, glucocorticoid, and progesterone receptor activity. PMID: 24753260
  9. SGTA depletion decreased cyclin A and cyclin B levels. PMID: 23839012
  10. A role of SGTA in Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) cell proliferation, adhesion and drug resistance, and it may pave the way for a novel therapeutic approach for cell adhesion-mediated drug resistance in NHL. PMID: 24974147
  11. High expression of SGTA in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma correlates with proliferation and poor prognosis. PMID: 23939810
  12. Univariate analysis showed that the low SGTB expression was associated with poor prognosis (P<0.001) PMID: 24195513
  13. showed a significant increase in the AR:SGTA ratio in cancerous lesions compared to patient-matched benign prostatic hyperplasia tissue PMID: 23740762
  14. High Small glutamine-rich tetratricopeptide repeat-containing protein alpha expression is associated with non-small-cell lung cancer tumorigenesis. PMID: 23857189
  15. SGTA is present in human ovaries and has the potential to modulate androgen receptor signalling, but it may not be differentially expressed in polycystic ovary syndrome. PMID: 23433514
  16. SGTA recognizes a noncanonical ubiquitin-like domain in the Bag6-Ubl4A-Trc35 complex to promote endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation. PMID: 23246001
  17. Structures of the Sgt2/SGTA dimerization domain with the Get5/UBL4A UBL domain reveal an interaction that forms a conserved dynamic interface. PMID: 23142665
  18. Homodimerizaion of SGTA is dependent on the structural integrity of amino acids 1-80, and a core evolutionary conserved peptide within this region (amino acids 21-40) necessary for an effect of SGTA on the activity of the androgen receptor. PMID: 22693264
  19. A BAG6/SGTA cycle operates during protein maturation and quality control in the cytosol. PMID: 23129660
  20. findings show that the HERV-K(HML-2) Rec protein binds to hSGT and interferes with its role as a negative regulator of the androgen receptor (AR), resulting in enhanced AR activity PMID: 22733359
  21. small glutamine-rich protein/viral protein U-binding protein (SGT/UBP) is a cochaperone that negatively regulates Hsp70. PMID: 12482202
  22. interaction with the ubiquitin-dependent endocytosis motif of the growth hormone receptor PMID: 12735788
  23. Complete backbone assignments of the 121 residues of hSGT were determined and deposited in BMRB 5709. PMID: 12815268
  24. SGT is a new pro-apoptotic factor PMID: 15710426
  25. CSP modulates G protein function by preferentially targeting the inactive GDP-bound form of G alpha(s) and promoting GDP/GTP exchange; the guanine nucleotide exchange activity of full-length CSP is regulated by Hsc70-SGT PMID: 15972823
  26. the sub-cellular localization of SGT was closely associated with Hsp90beta and apoptosis PMID: 16580629
  27. Interaction of hSGT with Hsc70, Hsp70 or Bag-6/Bat-3/Scythe was demonstrated in prometaphase, thereby suggesting a possible role for complexes containing hSGT and distinct (co)-chaperones during mitosis. PMID: 16777091
  28. For SNP rs1640262, homozygotes for minor allele were protected against PCOS. Haplotype 1 (G-A-T) associated with increased risk of PCOS. In PCOS, haplotype 2 (A-G-C) associated with increased insulin resistance, resulting in increased insulin secretion. PMID: 18332089
  29. The recombinant human small glutamine-rich tetratricopeptide-repeat protein SGT has been purified and crystallized and preliminary analysis of the tetratricopeptide-repeat (TPR) domain is reported. PMID: 18607086
  30. The TPR domain of SGT can bind Vpu and reduce the amount of HIV-1 virus p24, which is the viral capsid, secreted from cells transfected with the HIV-1 proviral construct. PMID: 18759457
  31. SGTA acts as a rheostat of androgen receptor signaling in prostate cancer PMID: 17942943
  32. SGTA (or hSGT) is essential for cell division. Knock down experiments show that cells with reduced levels of SGTA arrest in mitosis and die while undergoing cell division. PMID: 14729056

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Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Nucleus.
Protein Families
SGT family
Tissue Specificity
Ubiquitous.
Database Links

HGNC: 10819

OMIM: 603419

KEGG: hsa:6449

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000221566

UniGene: Hs.203910

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