SAE2 Antibody

Code CSB-PA342841XA01SVG
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) SAE2 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
SAE2
Alternative Names
SAE2 antibody; COM1 antibody; YGL175C antibody; G1639DNA endonuclease SAE2 antibody; EC 3.1.-.- antibody; Completion of meiotic recombination protein 1 antibody; Sporulation in the absence of SPO11 protein 2 antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
Immunogen
Recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) SAE2 protein
Immunogen Species
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)

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Target Background

Function
Endonuclease that cooperates with the MRX complex in processing meiotic and mitotic double-strand breaks by allowing the endonucleolytic removal of SPO11 from the break sites and ensuring both resection and intrachromosomal association of the broken ends. Required for proper recovery from checkpoint-mediated cell cycle arrest after DNA damage. MRX complex and SAE2 remove a small oligonucleotide(s) from the DNA ends to form an early intermediate which is rapidly processed by EXO1 and/or SGS1 to generate extensive tracts of single-stranded DNA that serve as substrate for RAD51. Plays a transitional role in the dissociation of MRE11 from, and the recruitment of RAD52 to, repair foci. Ensures that both ends of a DSB participate in a recombination event and impairs the formation of palindromic structures in the genome. With TEL1, promotes microhomology-mediated end joining (MMEJ) but inhibits non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), likely by regulating MRE11-dependent ssDNA accumulation at DNA break. SAE2 and MRX are particularly important for removal of hairpins, bulky adducts and other irregular end structures. Facilitates telomere length reequilibration and subsequent checkpoint switch off. Involved in homing efficiency of VMA1 intein VDE and in repair of transposon excision sites.
Gene References into Functions
  1. MRX-Sae2 efficiently cleaves near Ku-blocked DNA ends, which shows how recombination competes with NHEJ in the S/G2 phase when Sae2 is phosphorylated and thus capable of promoting endonucleolytic DNA cleavage by MRX PMID: 29321179
  2. Authors find that the ability of Sae2 to promote MRX nuclease functions is important for DNA damage survival, particularly in the absence of Dna2 nuclease activity. PMID: 28970327
  3. CtIP/Ctp1/Sae2/Com1 role in removal of DNA double strand breaks through DSB repair by homologous recombination is reviewed. PMID: 28623092
  4. our data suggest a direct role for Sae2 nuclease activity in processing of the DNA structures that arise during replication and DNA damage and provide insights into the mechanism underlying Mre11-Sae2-mediated abrogation of replication stressrelated defects in S. cerevisiae. PMID: 27966484
  5. DNA end resection by Sae2 and Sgs1 is dispensable for normal telomere maintenance by telomerase. PMID: 25254351
  6. without Sae2 or Mre11 nuclease activity, Mre11 bound to partly processed DSBs impairs strand invasion and HR. PMID: 25899817
  7. threonine-specific phosphorylation of Sae2 by Mec1 and Tel1 contributes to DNA repair and genome maintenance via its interactions with Rad53 and Dun1 PMID: 25762720
  8. We found that Sae2 sumoylation occurs independently of its phosphorylation, and the two modifications act in synergy to increase soluble forms of Sae2. PMID: 25569253
  9. DNA damage also triggers removal of Sae2 through autophagy. PMID: 24344201
  10. we provide direct molecular characterization of coincident resection at random, radiation-induced DSBs and show that rapid and coincident initiation of resection at DSBs requires MRX, Sae2 protein, and Mre11 nuclease PMID: 23555316
  11. Lif1 phosphorylation at Ser261 is probably involved in micro-homology-dependent end joining associated with producing single-stranded DSB ends that are formed by Sae2 as early intermediates in the homologous recombination pathway. PMID: 22563681
  12. Data show that Mre11p and Sae2p are not required for DSB formation at FS2 or the subsequent repair of these DSBs. PMID: 19635935
  13. participates in DSB single strand annealing repair by ensuring both resection and intrachromosomal association of the broken ends PMID: 16162495
  14. checkpoint-mediated phosphorylation of Sae2 is important to support its meiotic recombination functions PMID: 16861895
  15. Results idientify COM1, a novel plant gene essential for meiosis that is related to the human CtIP and the yeast COM1/SAE2 gene. PMID: 18007598
  16. Sae2 oligomerizes independently of DNA damage and that oligomerization is required for its regulatory influence on the Mre11 nuclease and checkpoint functions. PMID: 18245357
  17. Phosphorylation of the three C-terminal phosphorylation sites of Sae2 is necessary for DNA double-strand break end resection. PMID: 18670132
  18. cell-cycle control of double strand break resection in Saccharomyces cerevisiae results from the phosphorylation by CDK of an evolutionarily conserved motif in the Sae2 protein PMID: 18716619
  19. When Sae2 is absent, in addition to Exo1 and Sgs1, unprocessed DSBs accumulate and homology-dependent repair fails PMID: 18806779
  20. Data show tha Sae2 and the Sgs1 RecQ helicase control two distinct but partially complementary pathways for nucleolytic processing telomeres, with Sae2 function requiring its serine 267 phosphorylation. PMID: 19595717

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Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Accumulates in foci at the precise time when MRE11 foci disassemble and RAD52 foci assemble (PubMed:18670132). Remains associated with DSBs along with MRE11 in nuclease-deficient cells (PubMed:18670132).
Protein Families
COM1/SAE2/CtIP family
Database Links

KEGG: sce:YGL175C

STRING: 4932.YGL175C

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