glr-1 Antibody

Code CSB-PA009898XA01CXY
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Caenorhabditis elegans glr-1 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
glr-1
Alternative Names
glr-1 antibody; C06E1.4Glutamate receptor 1 antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Caenorhabditis elegans
Immunogen
Recombinant Caenorhabditis elegans glr-1 protein
Immunogen Species
Caenorhabditis elegans
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)

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Target Background

Function
Non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) ionotropic glutamate receptor. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. The postsynaptic actions of glutamate are mediated by a variety of receptors that are named according to their selective agonists. May contribute to a sensory discrimination between mechanical and chemical stimuli. Plays a role in controlling movement in response to environmental cues such as food availability and mechanosensory stimulation such as the nose touch response. In AIB interneurons, promotes omega turns, a movement that frequently follows backwards locomotion or 'reversals' in response to environmental cues while possibly playing an inhibitory role in alternative neurons to inhibit omega turns.
Gene References into Functions
  1. We also assessed ionotropic glutamate receptor GLR-1 cell-specifically within AIB and determined that GLR-1 fine-tunes AIB activity to modify locomotion following reversal events. Our research highlights that signal integration underlying the initiation and fine-tuning of backwards locomotion is AIB and NPR-9 dependent, and has demonstrated the suitability of C. elegans for analysis of multisensory integration PMID: 27223098
  2. We propose a model in which synaptic activity regulates the nuclear localization of CMK-1 to mediate a negative feedback mechanism coupling GLR-1 activity with its own transcription. PMID: 27462879
  3. Mutants lacking p38 MAPK components pmk-1 or sek-1 resemble mutants lacking the hypoxia response component and prolyl hydroxylase egl-9, with impaired subcellular localization of Mint orthologue LIN-10, internalization of glutamate receptor GLR-1, and depression of GLR-1-mediated behaviors. PMID: 26731517
  4. KEL-8 is a substrate receptor for Cullin 3 ubiquitin ligases that is required for the proteolysis of GLR-1 receptors and suggest a novel postmitotic role in neurons for Kelch/CUL3 ubiquitin ligases. PMID: 16394099
  5. glr-1 is required for long-term memory for habituation and memory for context conditioning. PMID: 23013276
  6. Study indicates kinesin KLP-4 as a novel regulator of anterograde GLR-1 glutamate receptors trafficking and reveals a cellular control mechanism by which receptor cargo is targeted for degradation in tje absence of its motor. PMID: 22855524
  7. An auxiliary protein SOL-2, a CUB-domain protein, associates with both the related auxiliary subunit SOL-1 and with the GLR-1 AMPA receptor. PMID: 22958824
  8. Long-term memory in C. elegans is dependent on glr-1 and likely involves changes in the expression or localization of glutamate receptors PMID: 14573539
  9. SOL-1 participates in the gating of non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) iGluRs, thereby providing a previously unknown mechanism of regulation for this class of neurotransmitter receptor PMID: 14749834
  10. GLR-1 is regulated in a homeostatic manner and this effect depends on clathrin-mediated endocytosis. PMID: 14981253
  11. A critical period for the 3-day enhanced behavior and ionotropic glutamate receptor distribution was observed in first larval stage worms, whereas there was no critical period for the depressed effects observed in 5-day-old worms. PMID: 17054718
  12. CDK-5 promotes the anterograde trafficking of GLR-1 and that phosphorylation of LIN-10 may play a role in this process. PMID: 17671168
  13. GLR-1-mediated avoidance behaviors are completely disrupted in stg-1;stg-2 double mutants, and GLR-1-mediated currents are absent, despite apparently normal surface expression of GLR-1. PMID: 18817737
  14. RPM-1 and PMK-3/p38 MAPK have roles in regulating the endosomal trafficking of AMPARs at central synapses PMID: 19172179

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Subcellular Location
Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum. Cell junction, synapse. Cell membrane. Recycling endosome. Cell projection, dendrite. Perikaryon.
Protein Families
Glutamate-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.10.1) family
Tissue Specificity
Command interneurons of the locomotory control circuit (AIB, AVA, AVB, AVD, AVE and PVC) and motor neurons (RMD, RIM, SMD, AVG, PVQ and URY).
Database Links

KEGG: cel:CELE_C06E1.4

STRING: 6239.C06E1.4

UniGene: Cel.6005

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