PGRP-LC Antibody

Code CSB-PA861956XA01DLU
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) PGRP-LC Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
PGRP-LC
Alternative Names
PGRP-LC antibody; ird7 antibody; PGRPLC antibody; CG4432Peptidoglycan-recognition protein LC antibody; Immune response deficient 7 protein antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
Immunogen
Recombinant Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) PGRP-LC protein
Immunogen Species
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)

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Target Background

Function
Major activator of the imd/Relish pathway and is likely to encode a pattern recognition molecule for the humoral immune response. Required for Relish processing and nuclear translocation following proteolytic cleavage. Involved in the response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and peptidoglycan of Gram-negative bacteria. The different isoforms probably display different recognition capabilities to various microbial patterns.; Mediates the response to LPS and Gram-negative bacteria.; Mediates the response to LPS, peptidoglycan and Gram-negative bacteria.
Gene References into Functions
  1. cleaning behavior can be triggered through recognition of DAP-type PGN by its receptor PGRP-LC. PMID: 29121087
  2. this study identifies a novel version of the peptidoglycan receptor PGRP-LC and demonstrate that it tunes immune responses to live (threatening) or dead (harmless) bacteria PMID: 27548432
  3. PGRP-LC immune receptor regulates trans-synaptic signaling, a novel activity for innate immune signaling. PMID: 26687223
  4. The steroid hormone ecdysone controls the expression of the pattern recognition receptor PGRP-LC in Drosophila, thereby tightly regulating innate immune recognition and defense against bacterial infection. PMID: 23652443
  5. Data show that the Drosophila peptidoglycan-recognition protein LF interacts with peptidoglycan-recognition protein LC to downregulate the Imd pathway. PMID: 21372849
  6. required for the induction of antibacterial peptide genes in response to infection in Drosophila and acts by controlling activation of the NF-kappaB family transcription factor Relish PMID: 11872802
  7. Drosophila immune response against Gram-negative bacteria is mediated by a peptidoglycan recognition protein. PMID: 11912488
  8. Drosophila receptor for E. coli: essential component for recognition and signalling of Gram-negative bacteria PMID: 11912489
  9. Using RNA interference in Drosophila mbn-2 cells, we found that PGRP-LCx is the only isoform required to mediate signals from Gram-positive bacteria and purified bacterial peptidoglycan. PMID: 12777387
  10. PGRP-LC functions synergistically with PGRP-LE in producing resistance to Escherichia coli and Bacillus megaterium infections. PMID: 15538387
  11. PGRP-LC acts as a signal-transducing innate immune receptor. PMID: 15657141
  12. crystal structure at 2.1 angstrom resolution of tracheal cytotoxin (TCT) in complex with the ectodomains of PGRP-LCa and PGRP-LCx shows that TCT is bound to and presented by the LCx ectodomain for recognition by the LCa ectodomain PMID: 16556841
  13. Interaction with the imd signaling protein is not required for PGRP-LC signaling. Instead, PGRP-LC signals through a receptor-interacting protein homotypic interaction motif-like motif. PMID: 16767093
  14. Toll and immune deficiency pathway of PGRP-LC activate an immune response in Drosophila melanogaster. PMID: 17438142
  15. Cleavage or down-regulation of PGRP-LC may provide an additional cue for the host to distinguish pathogenic microbes and subsequently activate multiple host defense systems in Drosophila, thereby combating bacterial infection and initiating tissue repair. PMID: 18308747
  16. By genetically interacting with PGRP-LC, PGRP-LF prevents constitutive activation of both the JNK and the immune deficiency pathways in the absence of infection. PMID: 18474356

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Subcellular Location
Membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein.
Protein Families
N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase 2 family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in the fat body and hemocytes.
Database Links

KEGG: dme:Dmel_CG4432

STRING: 7227.FBpp0088492

UniGene: Dm.1437

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