alaS Antibody

Code CSB-PA360465XA01ENV
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Escherichia coli (strain K12) alaS Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
alaS
Alternative Names
alaS antibody; lovB antibody; b2697 antibody; JW2667 antibody; Alanine--tRNA ligase antibody; EC 6.1.1.7 antibody; Alanyl-tRNA synthetase antibody; AlaRS antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Immunogen
Recombinant Escherichia coli (strain K12) alaS protein
Immunogen Species
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)

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Target Background

Function
Catalyzes the attachment of L-alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-step reaction: L-alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). AlaRS also incorrectly activates the sterically smaller amino acid glycine as well as the sterically larger amino acid L-serine; generates 2-fold more mischarged Gly than Ser. These mischarged amino acids occur because the of inherent physicochemical limitations on discrimination between closely related amino acids (Ala, Gly and Ser) in the charging step.; Edits mischarged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) but not incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Thr). Dtd edits Gly-tRNA(Ala) 4-fold better than does AlaRS.; Attaches Ala to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA, also known as 10Sa RNA, the product of the ssrA gene). tmRNA plays a major role in rescue of stalled ribosomes via trans-translation.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Here, the authors show that DTD's active site architecture can efficiently edit mischarged Gly-tRNA(Ala) species four orders of magnitude more efficiently than even AlaRS, the only ubiquitous cellular checkpoint known for clearing the error. PMID: 28362257
  2. ATP binding to full length enzyme (ARS875) and to an N-terminal construct (ARS461) is endothermic (DeltaH = 3-4 kcal mol(-1)) with stoichiometries of 1:1 for ARS461 and 2:1 for full-length dimer. PMID: 21985608
  3. the editing site of alanyl-tRNA synthetase targets mischarged tRNA(Ala) using a structural motif unrelated to that for aminoacylation, so that, remarkably, two motifs in the same enzyme independently provide determinants for tRNA(Ala) recognition PMID: 18172502
  4. findings show that the C-Ala domain plays a key role in alanyl-tRNA synthetases (AlaRS) function; C-Ala forms an ancient single-stranded nucleic acid binding motif that promotes cooperative binding of both aminoacylation and editing domains to tRNA(Ala) PMID: 19661429
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm.
Protein Families
Class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family
Database Links
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