tonB Antibody

Code CSB-PA360914XA01ENV
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Escherichia coli (strain K12) tonB Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
tonB
Alternative Names
tonB antibody; exbA antibody; b1252 antibody; JW5195 antibody; Protein TonB antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Immunogen
Recombinant Escherichia coli (strain K12) tonB protein
Immunogen Species
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)

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Target Background

Function
Interacts with outer membrane receptor proteins that carry out high-affinity binding and energy dependent uptake into the periplasmic space of specific substrates such as cobalamin, and various iron compounds (such as iron dicitrate, enterochelin, aerobactin, etc.). In the absence of TonB these receptors bind their substrates but do not carry out active transport. TonB also interacts with some colicins and is involved in the energy-dependent, irreversible steps of bacteriophages phi 80 and T1 infection. It could act to transduce energy from the cytoplasmic membrane to specific energy-requiring processes in the outer membrane, resulting in the release into the periplasm of ligands bound by these outer membrane proteins. Implicated in hydroxy radical-mediated cell death induced by hydroxyurea treatment.
Gene References into Functions
  1. The TonB system embodies a novel means of active transport across the outer membrane for nutrients. PMID: 26283773
  2. Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli DeltatonB mutants are safe and protective live-attenuated vaccine candidates. PMID: 25205199
  3. This study has demonstrated that TonB is essential for virulence in avian pathogenic Escherichia coli. PMID: 22237011
  4. These observations supported the hypothesis that ExbD couples TonB to the protonmotive force, with concomitant transitions of ExbD and TonB periplasmic domains from unenergized to energized heterodimers. PMID: 22100395
  5. ExbD-TonB interactions required ExbD transmembrane domain residue D25. PMID: 21984795
  6. TonB with asparagine substitution for His20 is fulluy active. PMID: 21665976
  7. Taken together, these results indicate that the solved dimeric crystal structures of TonB do not exist in vivo. PMID: 21179522
  8. 92-residue C-terminal fragment of TonB from Escherichia coli structure shown by x-ray crystallography PMID: 15522863
  9. after input of protonmotive force mediated through ExbB/D and the TonB transmembrane domain, the TonB carboxy-terminus can form a meta-stable high-energy conformation that is not represented by the crystal structure of the carboxy-terminus. PMID: 15612934
  10. the TonB box binds to TonB-CTD along the beta3-strand PMID: 15644214
  11. Analyses of two recombinant TonB species in complex with FhuA reveals that TonB undergoes a kinetically limiting rearrangement upon initial interaction with FhuA: an intermediate TonB-FhuA complex of 1:1 stoichiometry is detected. PMID: 15736954
  12. Results indicate that TonB-CTD binding to the TonB box was interfered by FecA N-terminal domain and a loss of its secondary structure would expose TonB surface area for additional intermolecular interactions. PMID: 16718599
  13. In order to obtain additional information on the nature of TonB-dependent outer membrane active transport, we solved the structure of the C-terminal domain of TonB in complex with the cobalamin transporter BtuB PMID: 16741124
  14. A complex of BtuB and a fragment ofTonB was formed in the presence of the substrate cyanocobalamin and calcium and was crystallized. PMID: 16820681
  15. This study reports a novel mechanism in which TonB acts as a scaffold, directing FhuD to regions within the periplasm where it is poised to accept and deliver siderophore. PMID: 16928679
  16. interaction of TonB, an inner membrane protein, with an outer membrane transporter based upon a recent crystal structure of a TonB-transporter complex PMID: 17449669
  17. TonB Q160 region may be part of a large disordered region required to span the periplasm and contact an OM transporter. PMID: 17483231
  18. the role of the TonB-ExbB-ExbD complex, potentiated by the proton motive force, is to reduce the affinity of the Cbl-binding site, thus increasing the rate of Cbl release into the periplasmic space PMID: 17908684
  19. Proton-motive force is required for the interaction of ExbD and TonB periplasmic domains trapped by formaldehyde cross-linking. PMID: 19627500
  20. TonB interacts with BtuF, suppporting a model wherein TonB serves as a scaffold to optimally position BtuF for initial binding of cyanocobalamin and for its subsequent release. PMID: 19708689

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Subcellular Location
Cell inner membrane; Single-pass membrane protein; Periplasmic side.
Protein Families
TonB family
Database Links
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