topA Antibody

Code CSB-PA024056XA01ENV
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Escherichia coli (strain K12) topA Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
topA
Alternative Names
topA antibody; supX antibody; b1274 antibody; JW1266 antibody; DNA topoisomerase 1 antibody; EC 5.6.2.1 antibody; DNA topoisomerase I antibody; Omega-protein antibody; Relaxing enzyme antibody; Swivelase antibody; Untwisting enzyme antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Immunogen
Recombinant Escherichia coli (strain K12) topA protein
Immunogen Species
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)

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Target Background

Function
Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone.
Gene References into Functions
  1. the CyaA(N600Y) mutant has a transcriptome indicative of increased CRP activity, pointing to an unknown role for CyaA and / or cAMP in gene expression..We show that the large scale transcriptomic changes in the topoisomerase I (FusA(A608E)-TopA(S180L)) mutant likely result from increased negative supercoiling in the cell. PMID: 29046437
  2. Escherichia coli RecA physically interacts with topoisomerase I to modulate the chromosomal DNA supercoiling. PMID: 27001450
  3. Structural study shows how the C-terminal domains of E. coli topoisomerase I bind single-stranded DNA to recognize the accumulation of negative supercoils in duplex DNA. PMID: 26490962
  4. Antimicrobial susceptibility and SOS-dependent increase in mutation frequency are impacted by Escherichia coli topoisomerase I C-terminal point mutation. PMID: 26248366
  5. Data indicate that transcription-coupled DNA supercoiling (TCDS) in topoisomerase I deficient (topA) is dependent on promoter strength. PMID: 23201416
  6. Topoisomerase I relaxes DNA in slow processive runs but with short pauses before runs. PMID: 22923519
  7. These data show unambiguously that Escherichia coli cells are not viable in the absence of DNA topoisomerase I without the presence of compensatory mutations. PMID: 22373098
  8. essential function is related to transcription elongation, to inhibition of R-loop formation and to allowing the synthesis of full-length mRNAs PMID: 15458416
  9. E. coli strains bearing topA mutations, introduced into the strains by DNA-mediated gene replacement, are viable at 37 or 42 degrees C without any compensatory mutations PMID: 15522872
  10. analysis of topoisomerase I DNA cleavage activity PMID: 16159875
  11. Catalytic roles of the conserved lysine and serine found at the active site of DNA topoisomerase I. PMID: 16582104
  12. in response to oxidative stress, Fis binds the promoter region of topA PMID: 17233826
  13. DNA of topA null mutants became relaxed rather than hypernegatively supercoiled following depletion of RNase HI activity. PMID: 18554330
  14. The Asp-to-Asn substitutions at the TOPRIM domain residues can selectively decrease Mg(2+) binding affinity with minimal disruption of the active-site geometry, leading to trapping of the covalent complex with cleaved DNA and causing bacterial cell death. PMID: 19013470

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Protein Families
Type IA topoisomerase family
Database Links
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