Human α-Glucosidase ELISA Kit

Code CSB-E09459h
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Product Details

Target Name
maltase-glucoamylase (alpha-glucosidase)
Alternative Names
4-alpha-glucosidase ELISA Kit; Alpha-glucosidase ELISA Kit; Glucan 1 ELISA Kit; Glucoamylase ELISA Kit; Maltase-glucoamylase; intestinal ELISA Kit; MGA ELISA Kit; MGA_HUMAN ELISA Kit; MGAM ELISA Kit; MGAML ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
MGAM
Uniprot No.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, urine
Detection Range
3.12 μU/mL-200 μU/mL
Sensitivity
0.78 μU/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Others
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Sandwich
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of human α-Glucosidase in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
  Sample Serum(n=4)
1:20 Average % 95
Range % 85-103
1:40 Average % 90
Range % 85-99
1:80 Average % 95
Range % 91-102
1:100 Average % 89
Range % 81-97
Recovery
The recovery of human α-Glucosidase spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample Type Average % Recovery Range
Serum (n=5) 95 85-101
EDTA plasma (n=4) 93 87-99
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
µU/ml OD1 OD2 Average Corrected
200 2.127 2.112 2.120 1.913
100 1.746 1.757 1.752 1.545
50 1.442 1.417 1.430 1.223
25 1.069 1.028 1.049 0.842
12.5 0.835 0.843 0.839 0.632
6.25 0.502 0.521 0.512 0.305
3.12 0.347 0.354 0.351 0.144
0 0.205 0.209 0.207  
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Human MGAM ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Human MGAM protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, urine. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 3.12 μU/mL-200 μU/mL and the sensitivity is 0.78 μU/mL.

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Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
May serve as an alternate pathway for starch digestion when luminal alpha-amylase activity is reduced because of immaturity or malnutrition. May play a unique role in the digestion of malted dietary oligosaccharides used in food manufacturing.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Mechanistic Pathway on Human alpha-Glucosidase Maltase-Glucoamylase Unveiled by QM/MM Calculations PMID: 29548257
  2. MGAM, or nearby regulatory elements, may be involved in the etiology of oral clefts. PMID: 25776870
  3. Starch internal structure modulates its susceptibility to MGAM. The internal branch amounts negatively affect the glucose release rate. PMID: 25037326
  4. Findings suggest that C-terminal subunits of recombinant maltase-glucoamylase (MGAM) assists alpha-amylase in digesting starch molecules and potentially may compensate for developmental or pathological amylase deficiencies. PMID: 22563462
  5. These results suggest that the N-terminal and C-terminal catalytic domains of maltase-glucoamylase differ in their substrate specificities and inhibitor tolerance despite their structural relationship PMID: 22036121
  6. we report crystal structures of C-terminal maltase-glucoamylase alone at a resolution of 3.1 angstroms, and in complex with its inhibitor acarbose PMID: 22058037
  7. analysis of substrate selectivity of human maltase-glucoamylase and sucrase-isomaltase N-terminal domains PMID: 20356844
  8. genetic analysis of MGAM, exon boundaries, and chromosome mapping PMID: 12547908
  9. Raw starch granule degradation with recombinanat human MGAM indicates that pancreatic alpha-amylase hydrolysis is not a requirement for native starch digestion in the human small intestine. PMID: 17485087
  10. Intestinal maltase-glycoamylase: crystal structure of the N-terminal catalytic subunit and basis of inhibition and substrate specificity. PMID: 18036614
  11. Acarbose has been found to improve insulin levels and thus glucose/insulin ratios more effectively in overweight patients compared with nonoverweight patients with PCOS. PMID: 18377903
  12. This study reported the first diagnosed Finnish patient with a phenotype compatible with the late-onset form of Pompe disease. Molecular genetic analysis of the GAA gene revealed a novel missense mutation (Y575X),combined with (P545L) mutation. PMID: 19472353

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Subcellular Location
Apical cell membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein. Note=Brush border.
Protein Families
Glycosyl hydrolase 31 family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in small intestine, granulocyte, and kidney but not in salivary gland or pancreas.
Database Links

HGNC: 7043

OMIM: 154360

KEGG: hsa:8972

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000447378

UniGene: Hs.122785

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