ZFP36 Antibody, Biotin conjugated

Code CSB-PA026448LD01HU
Size US$166
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) ZFP36 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
ZFP36
Alternative Names
G0/G1 switch regulatory protein 24 antibody; G0S24 antibody; GOS24 antibody; Growth factor-inducible nuclear protein NUP475 antibody; NUP475 antibody; Protein TIS11A antibody; RNF162A antibody; TIS 11 antibody; TIS11 antibody; TIS11A antibody; Tristetraprolin antibody; Tristetraproline antibody; TTP antibody; TTP_HUMAN antibody; Zfp-36 antibody; ZFP36 antibody; Zinc finger protein 36 antibody; Zinc finger protein 36 homolog antibody; Zinc finger protein 36, C3H type, homolog (mouse) antibody; Zinc finger protein, C3H type, 36 homolog antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Recombinant Human mRNA decay activator protein ZFP36 protein (16-103AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Biotin
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
>95%, Protein G purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Zinc-finger RNA-binding protein that destabilizes several cytoplasmic AU-rich element (ARE)-containing mRNA transcripts by promoting their poly(A) tail removal or deadenylation, and hence provide a mechanism for attenuating protein synthesis. Acts as an 3'-untranslated region (UTR) ARE mRNA-binding adapter protein to communicate signaling events to the mRNA decay machinery. Recruits deadenylase CNOT7 (and probably the CCR4-NOT complex) via association with CNOT1, and hence promotes ARE-mediated mRNA deadenylation. Functions also by recruiting components of the cytoplasmic RNA decay machinery to the bound ARE-containing mRNAs. Self regulates by destabilizing its own mRNA. Binds to 3'-UTR ARE of numerous mRNAs and of its own mRNA. Plays a role in anti-inflammatory responses; suppresses tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha production by stimulating ARE-mediated TNF-alpha mRNA decay and several other inflammatory ARE-containing mRNAs in interferon (IFN)- and/or lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced macrophages. Plays also a role in the regulation of dendritic cell maturation at the post-transcriptional level, and hence operates as part of a negative feedback loop to limit the inflammatory response. Promotes ARE-mediated mRNA decay of hypoxia-inducible factor HIF1A mRNA during the response of endothelial cells to hypoxia. Positively regulates early adipogenesis of preadipocytes by promoting ARE-mediated mRNA decay of immediate early genes (IEGs). Negatively regulates hematopoietic/erythroid cell differentiation by promoting ARE-mediated mRNA decay of the transcription factor STAT5B mRNA. Plays a role in maintaining skeletal muscle satellite cell quiescence by promoting ARE-mediated mRNA decay of the myogenic determination factor MYOD1 mRNA. Associates also with and regulates the expression of non-ARE-containing target mRNAs at the post-transcriptional level, such as MHC class I mRNAs. Participates in association with argonaute RISC catalytic components in the ARE-mediated mRNA decay mechanism; assists microRNA (miRNA) targeting ARE-containing mRNAs. May also play a role in the regulation of cytoplasmic mRNA decapping; enhances decapping of ARE-containing RNAs, in vitro. Involved in the delivery of target ARE-mRNAs to processing bodies (PBs). In addition to its cytosolic mRNA-decay function, affects nuclear pre-mRNA processing. Negatively regulates nuclear poly(A)-binding protein PABPN1-stimulated polyadenylation activity on ARE-containing pre-mRNA during LPS-stimulated macrophages. Also involved in the regulation of stress granule (SG) and P-body (PB) formation and fusion. Plays a role in the regulation of keratinocyte proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Plays a role as a tumor suppressor by inhibiting cell proliferation in breast cancer cells.; (Microbial infection) Negatively regulates HTLV-1 TAX-dependent transactivation of viral long terminal repeat (LTR) promoter.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Overexpression of miRNA-29c in podocytes resulted in an increase in inflammatory cytokines and inhibition of miRNA-29c by using its inhibitor reduced the inflammatory cytokines in podocytes. Finally, miRNA-29c promoted the progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN) by targeting TTP, providing a target for a therapeutic intervention of DN. PMID: 28539664
  2. Data indicate that the angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4)-mediated upregulation of tristetraprolin expression regulates the stability of chemokines in human colon epithelial cells. PMID: 28287161
  3. PD-L1 is a critical TTP-regulated factor that contributes to inhibiting antitumor immunity. PMID: 29936792
  4. The role of TTP in human cancers and immunity.[review] PMID: 29124478
  5. Findings reveal tristetraprolin, which is known to bind COX-2 mRNA and promote its rapid degradation, as regulator of COX-2 expression in influenza A viruses (IAV) infection. During IAV replication and viral RNA accumulation TTP mRNA synthesis was induced, resulting in reduced COX-2 levels. PMID: 27265729
  6. our data demonstrate that TTP acts as a regulator of mitochondrial dynamics through enhancing degradation of alpha-Syn mRNA in cancer cells. This finding will increase understanding of the molecular basis of mitochondrial dynamics. PMID: 28410208
  7. Suggest that TTP is an important prognostic indicator for prostate cancer, and augmenting TTP function would effectively disable the metabolism and proliferation of aggressive prostate tumors. PMID: 27825143
  8. RAS signaling can upregulate tumor cell PD-L1 expression through a mechanism involving increases in PD-L1 mRNA stability via modulation of the AU-rich element-binding protein tristetraprolin. PMID: 29246442
  9. Because TTP also represses IL-1beta expression, it is a dual inhibitor of the IL-1beta system, regulating expression of the cytokine and the upstream controller NLRP3 PMID: 28302726
  10. Data show that the synthetic liver X receptors (LXRs) agonist T0901317 promoted cytokines IL-1beta, IL-6 and TNFalpha mRNA degradation, destabilized TNFalpha mRNA through its 3'-untranslated region, and increased the expression of tristetraprolin (TTP). PMID: 28119310
  11. TTP was demonstrated to destabilize the VEGF mRNA in ARPE-19 cells under hypoxic conditions. Furthermore, CM from TTP-overexpressing ARPE-19 cells suppressed tube formation in HUVECs. PMID: 27840917
  12. this study shows that TTP is down-regulated in glioma tissue samples and cell lines, and is associated with diminished survival in glioma patients PMID: 27424080
  13. TTP inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of gastric cancer cell lines through regulation of IL-33. PMID: 27074834
  14. Results suggest that ZFP36 proteins might control reepithelialization and angiogenesis in the skin in a multimodal manner. PMID: 27182009
  15. Our data offer the convincing evidence for the first time that the aberrant expressions of ZFP36 and SOCS3 may be involved into the progression and patients' prognosis of prostate cancer PMID: 26563146
  16. Low TTP expression is associated with epithelial-mesenchymal transition in cancer. PMID: 26840564
  17. PP2A activators boost the anti-inflammatory function of TTP and have implications for future pharmacotherapeutic strategies to combat inflammation in respiratory disease. PMID: 26820662
  18. The mRNA destabilizing activity of TTP was increased when the partially disordered RNA binding domain (RBD) of TTP was replaced with the fully structured RBD of TIS11d, indicating that differences in the folded state of the RBD affect the activity of the proteins in the cell. PMID: 26551835
  19. Tristetraprolin induces cell cycle arrest in breast tumor cells by targeting AP-1/c-Jun and NF-kappaB/RelA pathway. PMID: 26497679
  20. TTP-dependent regulatory pathway described herein likely contributes to the role of IL-22 in inflammation and cancer and may evolve as novel target for pharmacological IL-22 modulation. PMID: 26486958
  21. Results suggest that miR-29a acts as an oncogene by down regulating TTP and suggest the potential of miR-29a and TTP as biomarkers. PMID: 26356262
  22. TTP might regulate interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-18 expression in diabetes. Diabetes with clinical proteinuria is accompanied by decreased urinary and serum level of TTP mRNA and protein, and increased levels of IL-6 and IL-18 mRNA and protein. PMID: 26517838
  23. Involvement of LARP4 as a target of TNF-alpha-TTP regulation provides a clue as to how its functional activity may be used in a physiologic pathway. PMID: 26644407
  24. Modulation of TAFI levels by pro-inflammatory mediators or lipopolysaccharide involves binding of tristetraprolin to the CPB2 3'-UTR, which mediates CPB2 mRNA destabilisation. PMID: 26062599
  25. DUSP1 overexpression and inhibition of MAPKs prevented IL1B-induced expression of ZFP36, this was associated with increased TNF mRNA expression at 6 h, an effect that was predominantly due to elevated transcription. PMID: 26546680
  26. ZFP36 preferentially binds to 3' UTRs of mRNAs encoding regulators of gene expression. PMID: 24401661
  27. the biphasic nature of TNF-alpha-induced IL-6 mRNA expression was regulated temporally by the RNA-destabilizing molecule, TTP. PMID: 25724669
  28. Logistic regression analyses demonstrated that TNF-alpha and the three ZFP36 gene polymorphisms were not independently associated with obstructive sleep apnea. PMID: 26125882
  29. Low levels of TTP is associated with cisplatin-resistance in head and neck cancer. PMID: 25604244
  30. ZFP36 controls RIP1 levels in glioma neural stem cell lines. PMID: 25939870
  31. In this review we summarize current progress regarding the specific characteristics of sequences and structures in the 3' untranslated regions of mRNAs that are recognized by tristetraproline, Roquins, and Regnase-1. PMID: 25955820
  32. Tristetraprolin (TTP) recruits eukaryotic initiation factor 4E2 (eIF4E2) to repress target mRNA translation. PMID: 26370510
  33. TGF-beta decreases the stability of IL-18-induced IFN-gamma mRNA through the expression of TGF-beta-induced tristetraprolin in KG-1 cells PMID: 25832634
  34. The abnormalities were screened by FISH in 44 epithelioid hemangioma (EH) from different locations with seven additional EH revealing FOSB gene rearrangements, all except one being fused to ZFP36. PMID: 25043949
  35. TTP mediates the cleavage of the 3' UTRs of stress response mRNAs by recruiting the HSV-1 VHS RNase to the AU-rich elements. PMID: 25762736
  36. Tristetraprolin is involved in the glucocorticoid-mediated interleukin 8 repression PMID: 25111853
  37. CNOT7/hCAF1 is involved in ICAM-1 and IL-8 regulation by TTP in HPMEC. PMID: 25038453
  38. Inactivation of tristetraprolin in chronic hypoxia provokes the expression of cathepsin B PMID: 25452305
  39. An association with Graves ophthalmopathy was shown with two SNPs in ZFP36. PMID: 24780075
  40. hnRNP F is a co-factor in a subset of tristetraprolin/BRF1/BRF2-mediated mRNA decay. PMID: 24978456
  41. Data indicate tristetraprolin (TTP) promotes apoptosis of HeLa cervical cancer cells in the presence of tumor necrosis factor. PMID: 25056949
  42. These results demonstrate that E2F1 mRNA is a physiological target of TTP and suggests that TTP controls proliferation as well as migration and invasion through the regulation of E2F1 mRNA stability. PMID: 24150491
  43. TTP acts as a bona fide ERalpha corepressor and suggest that this protein may be a contributing factor in the development of E2-dependent tumors in breast cancer. PMID: 24737323
  44. although the majority of conserved residues within the TZF domain of TTP are required for productive binding, not all residues at sequence-equivalent positions in the two zinc fingers of the TZF domain of TTP are functionally equivalent. PMID: 24253039
  45. Reduced tristetraprolin function through phosphorylation is associated with malignant glioma. PMID: 23525947
  46. ZFP36 gene is not associated with HDL-C in Uygur people from Xinjiang PMID: 23744329
  47. Loss of TTP promotes invasion in head and neck cancer via transcript stabilization and secretion of MMP9, MMP2, and IL-6. PMID: 23349315
  48. These results suggested that during LPS stimulation, NF-kappaB signaling were activated to regulate the transcription of TTP mRNA. PMID: 23212617
  49. Authors identify an evolutionarily conserved C-terminal motif in human TTP that directly binds a central domain of CNOT1, a core subunit of the CCR4-NOT complex. PMID: 23644599
  50. Tristetraprolin provides an important link between p53 activation induced by DNA damage and let-7 biogenesis. PMID: 23595149

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Subcellular Location
Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasmic granule. Cytoplasm, P-body.; Nucleus. Cytoplasm.
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in both basal and suprabasal epidermal layers. Expressed in epidermal keratinocytes. Expressed strongly in mature dendritic cells. Expressed in immature dendritic cells (at protein level).
Database Links

HGNC: 12862

OMIM: 190700

KEGG: hsa:7538

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000248673

UniGene: Hs.534052

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