Recombinant Arabidopsis thaliana Cellulose synthase A catalytic subunit 1 [UDP-forming] (CESA1) , partial

Code CSB-EP525056DOA
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Size $388
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  • (Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel.
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Product Details

Purity
Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Activity
Not Test
Target Names
CESA1
Uniprot No.
Research Area
Others
Alternative Names
AtCesA1;Protein RADIALLY SWOLLEN 1;AtRSW1
Species
Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress)
Source
E.coli
Expression Region
321-856aa
Target Protein Sequence
DQFPKWYPINRETYLDRLAIRYDRDGEPSQLVPVDVFVSTVDPLKEPPLVTANTVLSILSVDYPVDKVACYVSDDGSAMLTFESLSETAEFAKKWVPFCKKFNIEPRAPEFYFAQKIDYLKDKIQPSFVKERRAMKREYEEFKVRINALVAKAQKIPEEGWTMQDGTPWPGNNTRDHPGMIQVFLGHSGGLDTDGNELPRLIYVSREKRPGFQHHKKAGAMNALIRVSAVLTNGAYLLNVDCDHYFNNSKAIKEAMCFMMDPAIGKKCCYVQFPQRFDGIDLHDRYANRNIVFFDINMKGLDGIQGPVYVGTGCCFNRQALYGYDPVLTEEDLEPNIIVKSCCGSRKKGKSSKKYNYEKRRGINRSDSNAPLFNMEDIDEGFEGYDDERSILMSQRSVEKRFGQSPVFIAATFMEQGGIPPTTNPATLLKEAIHVISCGYEDKTEWGKEIGWIYGSVTEDILTGFKMHARGWISIYCNPPRPAFKGSAPINLSDRLNQVLRWALGSIEILLSRHCPIWYGYHGRLRLLERIAYINT
Note: The complete sequence including tag sequence, target protein sequence and linker sequence could be provided upon request.
Mol. Weight
61.1 kDa
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
N-terminal 10xHis-tagged and C-terminal Myc-tagged
Form
Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer
If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4℃ for up to one week.
Datasheet & COA
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Catalytic subunit of cellulose synthase terminal complexes ('rosettes'), required for beta-1,4-glucan microfibril crystallization, a major mechanism of the cell wall formation. Involved in the primary cell wall formation. Required during embryogenesis for cell elongation, orientation of cell expansion and complex cell wall formations, such as interdigitated pattern of epidermal pavement cells, stomatal guard cells and trichomes. Plays a role in lateral roots formation, but seems not necessary for the development of tip-growing cells such as root hairs. The presence of each protein CESA1 and CESA6 is critical for cell expansion after germination.
Gene References into Functions
  1. AtCesA6-null mutants showed a reduced cell elongation of young seedlings with little impact on cell division, which consequently affected cell wall integrity and biomass yield of mature plants. In comparison, rsw1 seedlings exhibited a strong defect in both cell elongation and division at restrictive temperature, whereas the IRX3 mutant showed normal seedling growth. PMID: 29514326
  2. Our data support a model in which distinct spatiotemporal features of active CSCs (cellulose synthase (CESA) complex))during PCW and SCW synthesis contribute to the formation of cellulose with distinct structure and organization in PCWs and SCWs of Arabidopsis thaliana PMID: 27647923
  3. microscopy showed that two altered versions of Atcesa1 could rescue cell wall phenotypes observed in the mutant background line. Overall, the data show that the FxVTxK motif is functionally important in two phylogenetically distant plant CESAs. PMID: 26646446
  4. A low resolution structure of the catalytic domain of CESA1 determined by small-angle scattering techniques provides the first experimental evidence for the self-assembly of CESA1 into a stable trimer. PMID: 26556795
  5. The stoichiometry of the cellulose synthase catalytic subunits (CESAs) in the primary cell wall CSC was determined and CESA1, CESA3, and CESA6 are present in a 1:1:1 molecular ratio. PMID: 25352273
  6. computational findings on transmembrane helices (TMHs) 5 and 6 in three CESAs of Arabidopsis thaliana (AtCESA1, 3, and 6), the Atcesa3(ixr1-2) mutant, and a novel missense mutation in AtCESA1, are reported. PMID: 25262226
  7. Relatively high sequence conservation between plant CESAs allowed mapping of known mutations and two previously undescribed mutations that perturb cellulose synthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana to their analogous positions in the modeled structure. PMID: 23592721
  8. CESA1(A903V) and CESA3(T942I) have modified microfibril structure in terms of crystallinity and suggest that in plants, as in bacteria, crystallization biophysically limits polymerization. PMID: 22375033
  9. Data suggest that phosphorylation of CESA1 affects polar interactions with microtubules that may regulate the length or quantity of a subset of cellulose microfibrils and that this, in turn, alters microfibril structure in the primary cell wall. PMID: 20855602
  10. The effects of CESA1 and CESA3 mutations and chimeric proteins on the temperature sensitivity of A. thaliana is reported. PMID: 16891551
  11. CESA 1, 3, and 6 form a complex which is important for cellulose synthesis. PMID: 18495638

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Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families
Glycosyltransferase 2 family, Plant cellulose synthase subfamily
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in germinating seeds, seedlings, roots, stems, shoots leaves and flowers, but not in mature flowers.
Database Links

KEGG: ath:AT4G32410

STRING: 3702.AT4G32410.1

UniGene: At.21246

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