Recombinant Human Centromere protein J (CENPJ), partial

Code CSB-YP005213HU
MSDS
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP005213HU
MSDS
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP005213HU-B
MSDS
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP005213HU
MSDS
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP005213HU
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
CENPJ
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
BM032; CENP-J; CENPJ; CENPJ_HUMAN; Centromere protein J; Centrosomal P4.1-associated protein; CPAP; LAG-3-associated protein; LAP; LIP1; LYST interacting protein LIP1; LYST interacting protein LIP7; LYST-interacting protein 1; MCPH6; Sas 4; SASS4; SCKL4
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Plays an important role in cell division and centrosome function by participating in centriole duplication. Inhibits microtubule nucleation from the centrosome. Involved in the regulation of slow processive growth of centriolar microtubules. Acts as microtubule plus-end tracking protein that stabilizes centriolar microtubules and inhibits microtubule polymerization and extension from the distal ends of centrioles. Required for centriole elongation and for STIL-mediated centriole amplification. Required for the recruitment of CEP295 to the proximal end of new-born centrioles at the centriolar microtubule wall during early S phase in a PLK4-dependent manner. May be involved in the control of centriolar-microtubule growth by acting as a regulator of tubulin release.
Gene References into Functions
  1. CPAP regulates delivery of its bound beta-tubulin to define the size of microtubule-based cellular structures using a "clutch-like" mechanism. PMID: 27306797
  2. Data suggest that alcohol/ethanol exposure diminishes pool of proliferative neurons (Neuro2a cell line) through disordering of spindle orientation and promotion of asymmetric cell division; these neuronal abnormalities appear to be due to reduced CENPJ protein expression level. PMID: 29778912
  3. CPAP-S467D protein has a low affinity for microtubule binding but a high affinity for pericentriolar material proteins. PMID: 26997271
  4. CPAP promotes timely cilium disassembly to maintain neural progenitor pool. CPAP mutation causes Seckel syndrome with microcephaly. PMID: 26929011
  5. Data suggest that the single G-box domain (that appears to fold into 14-20 antiparallel beta-strands) of CENPJ has stable but dynamic structure; CRAP forms multimers (in solution and in crystals) of elongated fibrils similar to amyloid fibrils. [REVIEW] PMID: 26517891
  6. Centrobin plays a role in the stability and centriole elongation function of CPAP and limits the centriole length. PMID: 25616662
  7. studies provide the first structural insight into how the malfunction of centriole proteins results in human disease and also reveal that the CPAP-STIL interaction constitutes a conserved key step in centriole biogenesis PMID: 24052813
  8. The results showed a human-specific hypomethylation in the 5' UTR of CENPJ in the brain, where methylation levels among humans are only about one-third of those found among nonhuman primates. PMID: 24288161
  9. Centrobin-CPAP interaction is critical for the recruitment of CPAP to procentrioles to promote the elongation of daughter centrioles and for the persistence of CPAP on preexisting mother centrioles. PMID: 24700465
  10. CPAP depletion results in asymmetric spindle poles with uneven distribution of pericentriolar material. PMID: 24491538
  11. Sas-4 acts as a vehicle to tether PCM complexes to centrioles independent of its well-known role in centriole duplication PMID: 24385583
  12. CEP120 associates with SPICE1 and CPAP, and depletion of any of these proteins results in short procentrioles. Furthermore, CEP120 or CPAP overexpression results in excessive centriole elongation, a process dependent on CEP120, SPICE1, and CPAP. PMID: 23810536
  13. SUMOylated CPAP could synergistically increase the HBx-induced NF-kappaB activity PMID: 23369793
  14. CEP120 is a CPAP-interacting protein that positively regulates centriole elongation. PMID: 23857771
  15. Authors propose that CEP135 directly connects the central hub protein, hSAS-6, to the outer microtubules, and suggest that this interaction stabilizes the proper cartwheel structure for further CPAP-mediated centriole elongation. PMID: 23511974
  16. CPAP degradation and function is controlled by the poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase tankyrase 1. PMID: 22699936
  17. STIL and CPAP are essential for centriole formation and for proper spindle position. PMID: 22100914
  18. Results suggest that Cep152 recruits Plk4 and CPAP to the centrosome to ensure a faithful centrosome duplication process. PMID: 21059844
  19. Data establishes that mutation of CENPJ can lead to Seckel syndrome and calls for further investigation of the role played by other microcephaly related genes in the pathogenesis of PD. PMID: 20522431
  20. Results identify centrosomal P4.1-associated protein (CPAP), a human homologue of SAS-4, as a substrate of PLK2 whose activity oscillates during the cell cycle. PMID: 20531387
  21. cell cycle-regulated phosphorylation orchestrates the dynamics of CPAP molecular interaction and centrosome splitting to ensure genomic stability in cell division PMID: 19889632
  22. CPAP was found to augment Stat5-mediated transcription PMID: 12198240
  23. CPAP carries a novel microtubule-destabilizing motif that not only inhibits microtubule nucleation from the centrosome but also depolymerizes taxol-stabilized microtubules. PMID: 15047868
  24. CPAP functions as a coactivator of NF-kappaB-mediated transcription PMID: 15687488
  25. Mutations in CENPJ gene is associated with autosomal recessive primary microcephaly PMID: 15793586
  26. Together, our results reveal a structural role for CPAP to maintain centrosome integrity and normal spindle morphology during cell division. PMID: 16316625
  27. In summary, our results show a direct interaction between CPAP and 14-3-3, and this interaction appears to be phosphorylation and cell cycle dependent. PMID: 16516142
  28. discuss CENPJ, which similarly exhibits higher rate of protein evolution in primates as compared to rodents and carnivores PMID: 16631324
  29. High levels of LIP1 were found in serum and synovial fluid of rheumatoid arthritis patients, providing evidence for a cytokine-like role. PMID: 18162190
  30. Mutations in this conserved sequence also eliminate d-SAS-4's microtubule-destabilizing activity, suggesting that d-SAS-4 and CPAP may play similar roles within cells. PMID: 18586240
  31. the PN2-3 fragment of CPAP as a protein with an unprecedented tubulin sequestering mechanism distinct from that of stathmin family proteins. PMID: 19131341
  32. Results suggest that CPAP and CP110 play antagonistic roles in determining the extent of tubulin addition during centriole elongation, thereby controlling the length of newly formed centrioles. PMID: 19481458
  33. Data show that the CPAP is required for centrosome duplication in cycling human cells, and that CPAP overexpression results in the formation of abnormally long centrioles. PMID: 19481460
  34. Results suggest that CPAP is a new regulator of centriole length and its intrinsic tubulin-dimer binding activity is required for procentriole elongation. PMID: 19503075
  35. Identifies CENPJ as LYST-interacting proteins LIP1 and LIP7, which interact with the lysosomal trafficking regulator (LYST) protein. PMID: 11984006

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Involvement in disease
Microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive (MCPH6); Seckel syndrome 4 (SCKL4)
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome, centriole.
Protein Families
TCP10 family
Database Links

HGNC: 17272

OMIM: 608393

KEGG: hsa:55835

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000371308

UniGene: Hs.513379

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