Recombinant Human Deoxyguanosine kinase, mitochondrial (DGUOK)

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Code CSB-EP621974HU
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Size $224
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  • (Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel.
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Product Details

Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Target Names
DGUOK
Uniprot No.
Research Area
Signal Transduction
Alternative Names
DGUOK; DGK; Deoxyguanosine kinase; mitochondrial; dGK; EC 2.7.1.113
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Source
E.coli
Expression Region
40-277
Target Protein Sequence
RLSIEGNIAVGKSTFVKLLTKTYPEWHVATEPVATWQNIQAAGTQKACTAQSLGNLLDMMYREPARWSYTFQTFSFLSRLKVQLEPFPEKLLQARKPVQIFERSVYSDRYIFAKNLFENGSLSDIEWHIYQDWHSFLLWEFASRITLHGFIYLQASPQVCLKRLYQRAREEEKGIELAYLEQLHGQHEAWLIHKTTKLHFEALMNIPVLVLDVNDDFSEEVTKQEDLMREVNTFVKNL
Note: The complete sequence including tag sequence, target protein sequence and linker sequence could be provided upon request.
Mol. Weight
44.0kDa
Protein Length
Full Length of Mature Protein
Tag Info
N-terminal 6xHis-SUMO-tagged
Form
Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer
If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol.
Note: If you have any special requirement for the glycerol content, please remark when you place the order.
If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
3-7 business days
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet & COA
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Phosphorylates deoxyguanosine and deoxyadenosine in the mitochondrial matrix, with the highest efficiency for deoxyguanosine. In non-replicating cells, where cytosolic dNTP synthesis is down-regulated, mtDNA synthesis depends solely on DGUOK and TK2. Phosphorylates certain nucleoside analogs. Widely used as target of antiviral and chemotherapeutic agents.
Gene References into Functions
  1. DGUOK deficiency and mutation is associated with mitochondrial DNA depletion syndromes. PMID: 28493820
  2. rare homozygous p.N46S mutation associated with idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension PMID: 26874653
  3. The goals of this work are to characterize the DGUOK rat in terms of mitochondrial dysfunction and pathological outcome, and to evaluate EPR as a new and additional technique in an integrated characterization of mitochondrial disease . PMID: 26773591
  4. sequencing results showed that the patient was a compound heterozygote for c.679G>A and c.817delT in the DGUOK gene PMID: 27324545
  5. thymidine kinase 2 but not deoxyguanosine kinase is up-regulated during the stationary growth phase of cultured cells PMID: 24940680
  6. study expands the spectrum of disorders caused by mutations in DGUOK. PMID: 23043144
  7. Deoxyguanosine kinase gene mutations combined with impaired glucose homeostasis and iron overload features are associated with severe progressive liver failure. PMID: 21107780
  8. c.592-4_c.592-3delTT mutation causes exon skipping and is and responsible for the DGUOK deficiency PMID: 19900589
  9. Neurological symptoms appeared later and were mild, in agreement with the limited brain pathology. Molecular analysis of the dGK gene should be performed in infants with cirrhosis even in the absence of CNS involvement. PMID: 15150663
  10. Low level of mitochondrial deoxyguanosine kinase is the dominant factor in acquired resistance to 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosylguanine cytotoxicity PMID: 12054684
  11. A novel mutation in the deoxyguanosine kinase gene causing depletion of mitochondrial DNA. Homozygous nonsense mutation in exon 3 of DGUOK (313C-->T). PMID: 12210798
  12. This study identified 2 novel homozygous mutations, G352A and C269T, that lead to truncated proteins in the hepatocerebral form of mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome. PMID: 15883261
  13. DGUOK activity may play a crucial role in the phenotype reversal PMID: 17073823
  14. DGUOK is required for mitochondrial DNA replication in resting cells and that small changes in expression of this enzyme may cause mitochondrial DNA depletion. PMID: 17490647
  15. 15 different mutations in the DGUOK gene from 9 kindreds, were identified. PMID: 18205204
  16. study reports the first founder DGUOK mutation (c.444-62C>A) in two North-African families with hepatocerebral syndrome and severe combined respiratory chain deficiency PMID: 19394258
  17. a viral infection can trigger fulminant liver failure in the context of a genetic predisposition associated with mutations in DGUOK PMID: 19502998

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Involvement in disease
Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 3 (MTDPS3); Portal hypertension, non-cirrhotic (NCPH); Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 4 (PEOB4)
Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion.
Protein Families
DCK/DGK family
Tissue Specificity
Ubiquitous. Highest expression in muscle, brain, liver and lymphoid tissues.
Database Links

HGNC: 2858

OMIM: 251880

KEGG: hsa:1716

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000264093

UniGene: Hs.469022

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