Recombinant Human Dual oxidase maturation factor 2 (DUOXA2), partial

Code CSB-YP007231HU1
MSDS
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP007231HU1
MSDS
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP007231HU1-B
MSDS
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP007231HU1
MSDS
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP007231HU1
MSDS
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
DUOXA2
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
DUOXA2; Dual oxidase maturation factor 2; Dual oxidase activator 2
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Required for the maturation and the transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the plasma membrane of functional DUOX2. May play a role in thyroid hormone synthesis.
Gene References into Functions
  1. This study reports the pedigree with goitrous congenital hypothyroidism (GCH) due to the coexistence of heterozygous mutations in the DUOX2 and DUOXA2 genes. PMID: 28541007
  2. DUOXA2 gene mutation is a common molecular pathogenic basis for congenital hypothyroidism children with suspected thyroid dyshormonogenesis in Guangzhou. PMID: 28100324
  3. inactivating mutations in the DUOXA2 (p.Y246X) and DUOX2 (p.R885Q) genes were identified in a set of dizygotic twins with congenital hypothyroidism PMID: 27349010
  4. The folding of DUOX2 appears to be a key event in the trafficking of the DUOX2/DUOXA2 complex as it promotes an appropriate conformation of the N-terminal region, which is propitious to subsequent covalent interactions with the maturation factor, DUOXA2. PMID: 25761904
  5. a novel DUOXA2 mutation (I26M) causing congenital hypothyroidism with goiter, which affected H2O2 generation but did not alter the protein expression levels, further confirming the essential role of DUOXA2 in thyroid hormone synthesis. PMID: 25675383
  6. The DUOX-expressing model, the human intestinal Caco-2 cell line, expression of DUOXA2 mRNA was also positively modulated by IL-4 and IL-13. PMID: 23010498
  7. DUOXA2 is Significantly Upregulated in Active Ulcerative Colitis and during Progression to Dysplasia. PMID: 24492313
  8. This study is the first to report a novel c.413-414insA (Y138X) mutation for congenital hypothyroidism, thereby expanding the mutational spectrum of the DUOXA2 gene. PMID: 23292166
  9. Two functionally important single-nucleotide polymorphisms within the promoter differentially regulate DUOX2/DUOXA2 transcription in response to exogenous double-stranded DNA. PMID: 22592922
  10. Native DUOXA2 would constrain DUOX2 to produce H(2)O(2). PMID: 22814254
  11. Up-regulation and sustained activation of Stat1 are essential for interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma)-induced dual oxidase 2 (Duox2) and dual oxidase A2 (DuoxA2) expression in human pancreatic cancer cell lines. PMID: 21321110
  12. co-expression of DUOXA2, an ER-resident transmembrane protein, allows ER-to-Golgi transition, maturation, and translocation to the plasma membrane of functional DUOX2 in a heterologous system PMID: 16651268
  13. DUOXA2 allows rapid ER exit of folded DUOX2 or enhanced degradation of mutant DUOX2 proteins not competent for ER exit. PMID: 17374849
  14. Results provide evidence for the critical role of DUOXA2 in thyroid hormonogenesis. Biallelic DUOXA2 mutations are a novel genetic event in permanent congenital hypothroidism. PMID: 18042646
  15. The five gene transcripts (aldolase B, elafin, MST-1, simNIPhom and SLC6A14) were changed in patients with ulcerative colitis, and were related to the disease activity. PMID: 18700007
  16. Heterodimerization controls localization of Duox-DuoxA NADPH oxidases in airway cells. PMID: 19339556

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Involvement in disease
Thyroid dyshormonogenesis 5 (TDH5)
Subcellular Location
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families
DUOXA family
Tissue Specificity
Specifically expressed in thyroid. Also detected in salivary glands.
Database Links

HGNC: 32698

OMIM: 274900

KEGG: hsa:405753

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000319705

UniGene: Hs.497987

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