Recombinant Human Excitatory amino acid transporter 3 (SLC1A1), partial

1. mir-26a and SLC1A1 may play a role in the Multiple Sclerosis pathogenesis, and may be potential targets for the development of new biomarkers and/or therapeutic tools. PMID: 28962897
2. SLC1A1 and DPF3 were strongly associated with idiopathic male infertility and were significantly correlated with semen quality alterations PMID: 27232852
3. results suggest that six common SNPs of SLC1A1 may not contribute to the development of obsessive compulsive disorder, but may contribute to certain aspect of trait empathy such as personal distress PMID: 29304071
4. observations of EAAT3 regulation in patients is giving us insight into the endogenous function of this transporter, as well as the consequences of altered function--{REVIEW} PMID: 27233497
5. Our study showed a lack of association between SLC1A1 variants and normal tension glaucoma in Japanese patients, suggesting that the SLC1A1 gene does not play a critical role in the development of the disorder in this patient population. PMID: 26771863
6. Numb is a pivotal adaptor protein that mediates the subcellular localization of EAAT3 through binding the YxNxxF (where x stands for any amino acid) motif. PMID: 27358480
7. observations provide insights into the molecular basis of hot water epilepsy and show the role of SLC1A1 variants in this intriguing neurobehavioral disorder PMID: 28324217
8. This study demonstrated that Variations within SLC1A1 are associated with risk of epileptogenesis following posttraumatic brain injury. PMID: 27153812
9. Lithium-sensitive GSK3ss is a powerful regulator of excitatory amino acid transporters EAAT3 and EAAT4. PMID: 27978527
10. Data suggest that EAAC1 transporters present on NST dendrites may play a minor role if any in glutamate clearance. PMID: 25515313
11. SPAK and OSR1 are negative regulators of EAAT3 activity PMID: 26112741
12. Excitatory amino acid carrier 1 (EAAC1) plays a pivotal role in neuronal glutathione synthesis to maintain cellular redox homeostasis. PMID: 26007177
13. Transport of either L-glutamate or L-selenocysteine by EAAT3 decreased intracellular pH, whereas transport of cysteine resulted in cytoplasmic alkalinization. PMID: 25275463
14. Rs301430 is a T/C functional polymorphism that influences ago of onset in obsessive-compulsive disorder. PMID: 24768158
15. variability within the SLC1A1 gene impacts both the presence and severity of posttraumatic stress disorder among a sample of combat-exposed veterans. PMID: 25445080
16. Our data suggest that SLC1A1 is unlikely to be a major susceptibility gene for schizophrenia in Han Chinese PMID: 23931931
17. Results indentify plausible candidates include non-recurrent deletions at the glutamate transporter gene SLC1A1, a CNV locus recently suggested to be involved in schizophrenia through linkage analysis, and duplications at 1p36.33 and CGNL1. PMID: 24163246
18. internalization of EAAT3 triggered by amphetamine increases glutamatergic signaling and thus contributes to the effects of amphetamine on neurotransmission. PMID: 25033183
19. EAAT3/EAAC1 expression is altered in pathological conditions, such as hypoxia/ischemia, multiple sclerosis, schizophrenia, and epilepsy. (Review) PMID: 24162932
20. SLC1A1, GRIN2B, and interactions between the two may potentially confer a susceptibility to obsessive-compulsive symptoms in schizophrenia patients receiving clozapine. PMID: 23660601
21. This study demonistrated that SLC!A1 no association with obsessive-compulsive disorder in Han Chinese population. PMID: 23411042
22. A single-marker association study of several single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the SLC1A1 genomic region was performed. PMID: 22776887
23. Individuals with schizophrenia carrying at least one C allele of rs35753505 (SNP8NRG221533) show decreased expression of SLC1A6 in the molecular layer of both cerebellar hemispheres, compared to individuals homozygous for the T allele. PMID: 22424243
24. This study demonisrrated that glutamate aspartate transporter (GLAST) within the human cochlea in patient with Meniere's disease. PMID: 23850643
25. P259R alters EAAT3 transport functions by decelerating conformational changes associated with sodium binding. PMID: 24214974
26. isoforms negatively modulate glutamate uptake and are differentially expressed in subjects with obsessive-compulsive disorder PMID: 23695234
27. The study provided suggestive evidence that the SLC1A1 rs10491734 was significantly associated with early-onset OCD in the Han Chinese population. PMID: 23564280
28. revealed weak association between OCD and one of nine tested SLC1A1 polymorphisms PMID: 23606572
29. A deletion at the SLC1A1 glutamate transporter gene originally identified as a copy number variant exclusively carried by members of a 5-generation Palauan family, was investigated. PMID: 23341099
30. The function of the one SLC1A1 missense variant reported previously in obsessive-compulsive disorder, Thr164Ala, was characterized and found that the Ala164 allele leads to decreased Vmax and Km. PMID: 22617815
31. Three single nucleotide polymorphisms in SLC1A1 (rs2228622, rs3780412 and rs3780413), which had been associated with second-generation antipsychotic agents-induced obsessive-compulsive symptoms, were investigated. PMID: 22531293
32. rapid extracellular K(+) application to EAAC1 under single turnover conditions (K(+) inside) resulted in outward transient current. We propose a charge compensation mechanism, in which the C-terminal transport domain bears overall negative charge of -1.23 PMID: 22707712
33. interaction of NCX1 and EAAC1 transporters leads to glutamate-enhanced ATP production in brain mitochondria PMID: 22479505
34. Neutralizing aspartate 83 modifies substrate translocation of excitatory amino acid transporter 3 (EAAT3) glutamate transporters. PMID: 22532568
35. mTOR is a novel powerful regulator of EAAT3 and may thus contribute to protection against neuroexcitotoxicity. PMID: 22483750
36. These findings suggest the involvement of SLC1A1 in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. PMID: 22095641
37. This study provides suggestive evidence that DLGAP3 and its interactive effect with SLC1A1 might be involved in susceptibility to developing OC symptoms in schizophrenia patients receiving AAP treatment. PMID: 21990008
38. genotyped an additional 111 SNPs in or near SLC1A1, covering from 9 kb upstream to 84 kb downstream of the gene at average spacing of 1.7 kb per SNP, and conducted family-based association analyses in 1,576 participants in 377 families PMID: 21445956
39. SLC1A1 mutations leading to substitution of arginine to tryptophan at position 445 (R445W) and deletion of isoleucine at position 395 (I395del) cause dicarboxylic aminoaciduria, an autosomal recessive disorder of urinary glutamate and aspartate transport PMID: 21123949
40. SLC1A1 alleles may have a role in obsessive-compulsive disorder PMID: 19569082
41. Cysteine uptake by EAAC1 is important for zinc homeostasis and neuronal antioxidant function following transient cerebral ischemia. PMID: 21084597
42. association of SNP rs301430 with severity of repetitive behaviors and anxiety in autism spectrum disorder PMID: 20155310
43. suggests that T370S also alters the cation selectivity of this cation-binding site, as expected if T370 forms part of a cation-binding site in EAAT3. PMID: 20634426
44. the side chain of EAAC1 Met-367 fulfills a steric role in the positioning of the substrate in the binding pocket in a step subsequent to its initial binding PMID: 20424168
45. analysis of cation binding to the glutamate transporter EAAC1 probed with mutation of the conserved amino acid residue Thr10 PMID: 20378543
46. PIP5K2A is a novel signaling element in the regulation of EAAT3 activity PMID: 19644675
47. Dynamic equilibrium between coupled and uncoupled modes of a neuronal glutamate transporter PMID: 11823462
48. data show specific localization of glutamate transporters EAAT1, EAAT2 and EAAT3 in the human placenta during development PMID: 15135231
49. EAAT3 has a big extracellular vestibule, but does not undergo a large-scale motion to another state. Short channels connect the intracellular solution to the vestibule. Small conformational changes & glutamate uptake, occur independently in each subunit. PMID: 15716409
50. enhanced expression of glutamate transporters in multiple sclerosis constitutes a regulatory response of glial cells to toxic levels of glutamate in the CNS during inflammation and neurodegeneration PMID: 16061389

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HGNC: 10939

OMIM: 133550

KEGG: hsa:6505

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000262352

UniGene: Hs.444915