Recombinant Human Mitochondrial tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase 1 (TRMU)

Code CSB-YP024545HU
MSDS
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP024545HU
MSDS
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP024545HU-B
MSDS
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP024545HU
MSDS
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP024545HU
MSDS
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
TRMU
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
LCAL3; MGC99627; Mitochondrial tRNA specific 2 thiouridylase 1; Mitochondrial tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase 1; MTO 2; MTO2; MTO2 homolog; MTU 1; MTU1; MTU1_HUMAN; TRMT 1; TRMT; trmu; tRNA (5 methylaminomethyl 2 thiouridylate) methyltransferase; tRNA 5 methylaminomethyl 2 thiouridylate methyltransferase; TRNT 1; TRNT1
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression Region
1-421
Target Protein Sequence
MQALRHVVCA LSGGVDSAVA ALLLRRRGYQ VTGVFMKNWD SLDEHGVCTA DKDCEDAYRV CQILDIPFHQ VSYVKEYWND VFSDFLNEYE KGRTPNPDIV CNKHIKFSCF FHYAVDNLGA DAIATGHYAR TSLEDEEVFE QKHVKKPEGL FRNRFEVRNA VKLLQAADSF KDQTFFLSQV SQDALRRTIF PLGGLTKEFV KKIAAENRLH HVLQKKESMG MCFIGKRNFE HFLLQYLQPR PGHFISIEDN KVLGTHKGWF LYTLGQRANI GGLREPWYVV EKDSVKGDVF VAPRTDHPAL YRDLLRTSRV HWIAEEPPAA LVRDKMMECH FRFRHQMALV PCVLTLNQDG TVWVTAVQAV RALATGQFAV FYKGDECLGS GKILRLGPSA YTLQKGQRRA GMATESPSDS PEDGPGLSPL L
Protein Length
Full length protein
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose.
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position (U34) of mitochondrial tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln). Required for the formation of 5-taurinomethyl-2-thiouridine (tm5s2U) of mitochondrial tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu), and tRNA(Gln) at the wobble position. ATP is required to activate the C2 atom of the wobble base.
Gene References into Functions
  1. The A10S mutation caused marked decreases in 2-thiouridine modification of U34 of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln) However, the A10S mutation mildly increased the aminoacylated efficiency of tRNAs PMID: 28049726
  2. Results show that post-transcriptional expression of GTPBP3, MTO1 and TRMU genes is down-regulated, leading to mt-tRNA hypomodification and contributing to mitochondrial dysfunction in MELAS cybrids. PMID: 25149473
  3. An additional, heterozygous mutation was detected in TRMU/MTU1. Although subject myoblasts and myotubes contained half the normal levels of TRMU, thiolation of mitochondrial tRNAs was normal. PMID: 22504945
  4. MTU1 is not required for mitochondrial translation. PMID: 21890497
  5. identification and characterization of a tRNA-modifying enzyme MTU1 (mitochondrial tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase 1) that is responsible for the 2-thiolation of the wobble position in human and yeast mt tRNAs PMID: 15509579
  6. MTO2 may act as a modifier gene, modulating the phenotypic expression of the deafness-associated A1491G or C1409T mutation in mitochondrial 12 S rRNA PMID: 15944150
  7. These observations suggest that human TRMU may modulate the phenotypic manifestation of the deafness-associated mitochondrial 12S rRNA mutations. PMID: 16513084
  8. The mutated TRMU, related to transfer RNA modification, acting as a modifier factor modulates the phenotypic manifestation of deafness-associated 12S rRNA mutations. PMID: 16826519
  9. TRMU G28T single nucleotide polymorphism is present in 1 of the studied families for neurosensory nonsyndromic deafness PMID: 18391568
  10. There is a window of time whereby patients with TRMU mutations are at increased risk of developing liver failure. PMID: 19732863
  11. Identification and characterization of a mouse gene encoding one component of the enzyme complex responsible for the nucleotide modification at wobble position of mitochondrial tRNA anticodons. PMID: 14746906

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Involvement in disease
Liver failure, infantile, transient (LFIT)
Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion.
Protein Families
MnmA/TRMU family
Tissue Specificity
Ubiquitous. Abundantly expressed in tissues with high metabolic rates including heart, liver, kidney, and brain.
Database Links

HGNC: 25481

OMIM: 580000

KEGG: hsa:55687

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000290846

UniGene: Hs.439524

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