Recombinant Mouse P protein (Oca2), partial

Code CSB-YP723447MO
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Source Yeast
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Code CSB-EP723447MO
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Source E.coli
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Code CSB-EP723447MO-B
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Source E.coli
Conjugate Avi-tag Biotinylated
E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.
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Code CSB-BP723447MO
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Source Baculovirus
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Code CSB-MP723447MO
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Source Mammalian cell
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
Oca2
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
Oca2; P; P protein; Melanocyte-specific transporter protein; Pink-eyed dilution protein
Species
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

Customer Reviews and Q&A

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Target Background

Function
Could be involved in the transport of tyrosine, the precursor to melanin synthesis, within the melanocyte. Regulates the pH of melanosome and the melanosome maturation. One of the components of the mammalian pigmentary system. Seems to regulate the postranslational processing of tyrosinase, which catalyzes the limiting reaction in melanin synthesis. It can modulate intracellular glutathione metabolism.
Gene References into Functions
  1. These results suggest that impairment in GABRB3 downregulates OCA2 and indirectly causes ocular hypopigmentation and visual defects in Angelman syndrome (AS) and Prader-Willi syndrome PMID: 28009282
  2. Standard chromatin immunoprecipitation and reporter assays suggest that TBX2 represses Oca2 at least in part directly. Hence, the results suggest that TBX2 may act as a nexus linking cell proliferation and melanogenesis PMID: 26971330
  3. Nonsense nucleotide substitution in the oculocutaneous albinism II gene underlies the original pink-eyed dilution allele (Oca2(p)) in mice. PMID: 25736709
  4. the inhibition of P-protein can significantly change the melanosomal morphology, types and their respective numbers, and provided a novel strategy for the control of melanin synthesis. PMID: 25656818
  5. High-resolution array-CGH in patients with oculocutaneous albinism identifies new deletions of the TYR, OCA2, and SLC45A2 genes and a complex rearrangement of the OCA2 gene. PMID: 24118800
  6. Oca2-null melanocytes adapt to acute endoplasmic reticulum stress by disruption of pro-apoptotic Perk signaling, which promotes cell survival. PMID: 23962237
  7. These results suggest that the increased apoptosis in keratinocytes and melanoblasts/melanocytes is related to the reduced proliferative and differentiative activity of p/p melanoblasts. PMID: 23106556
  8. Data suggest functional links between OCA2 and the BLOC-1, BLOC-2, and AP-3 protein complexes involved in melanosome biogenesis. PMID: 21392365
  9. These results suggest that the pink-eyed dilution allele greatly inhibits eumelanin synthesis, but not pheomelanin synthesis. PMID: 21232027
  10. gene exerts its influence on the proliferative activities of mouse epidermal melanoblasts by affecting regulatory mechanisms dependent on function of endothelins PMID: 11857469
  11. role of P protein and tyrosinase in oculocutaneous albinism PMID: 12028586
  12. controls the processing of tyrosinase PMID: 12058062
  13. Pink-eyed dilution protein-containing melanocytes in primary culture are induced to synthesize eumelanin by excess L-Tyrosine, but do not accumulate it in melanosomes. PMID: 12064459
  14. pink-eyed dilution protein increases cellular sensitivity to arsenicals and other metalloids and can modulate intracellular glutathione metabolism PMID: 12475946

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Involvement in disease
Defects in Oca2 are a cause of hypopigmentation of the eyes, skin, and fur. The protein is missing or altered in six independent mutant alleles of the OCA2 locus, suggesting that disruption of this gene results in hypopigmentation phenotype that defines mutant OCA2 alleles.
Subcellular Location
Melanosome membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families
CitM (TC 2.A.11) transporter family
Tissue Specificity
Most abundant in melanocytes. Also present in neonatal and adult eye tissue presumably as a result of expression in the retinal pigmented epithelium and choroid body, known sites of melanogenesis in the eye. Small but detectable amounts also observed in f
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