FOXO4 Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

Code CSB-RA008839A0HU
Size US$210
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Product Details

Uniprot No.
Target Names
FOXO4
Alternative Names
AFX antibody; AFX1 antibody; Afxh antibody; ALL1-fused gene from X chromosome antibody; Fork head domain transcription factor AFX1 antibody; Forkhead box O4 antibody; Forkhead box protein O4 antibody; FOXO 4 antibody; Foxo4 antibody; FOXO4_HUMAN antibody; MGC117660 antibody; MGC120490 antibody; Mixed lineage leukemia; translocated to; 7 antibody; MLLT7 antibody; Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed lineage leukemia (trithorax homolog; Drosophila); translocated to; 7 antibody; Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed lineage leukemia; translocated to; 7 antibody; RGD1561201 antibody
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide derived from human FOXO4
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Monoclonal
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Clone No.
1A3
Purification Method
Affinity-chromatography
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Description

The recombinant FOXO4 antibody is a monoclonal antibody made in vitro using the FOXO4 antibody genes that are typically expressed from a plasmid in a stable mammalian cell line. The genes coding for the FOXO4 antibody will ultimately assemble into a fully functional antibody after translation. The synthesized antibody is the recombinant antibody against FOXO4. It underwent purification using affinity-chromatography. This recombinant FOXO4 antibody is suitable for use in the ELISA to detect the FOXO4 protein from Human.

FOXO4 regulates the transcription of many genes involved in metabolism, cell cycle, apoptosis, and cellular homeostasis through transcriptional activity. It also controls cell responses to oxidative stress and anticancer therapy. Upon activation, FOXO4 induces an increased transcriptional activation of p21 and subsequent activation of cellular senescence. FOXO4 expression is inhibited by microRNAs in many types of cancer cells. The deregulation of FOXO4 is closely associated with the progression of several types of malignancies, senescence, and other disorders.

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Target Background

Function
Transcription factor involved in the regulation of the insulin signaling pathway. Binds to insulin-response elements (IREs) and can activate transcription of IGFBP1. Down-regulates expression of HIF1A and suppresses hypoxia-induced transcriptional activation of HIF1A-modulated genes. Also involved in negative regulation of the cell cycle. Involved in increased proteasome activity in embryonic stem cells (ESCs) by activating expression of PSMD11 in ESCs, leading to enhanced assembly of the 26S proteasome, followed by higher proteasome activity.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Study reports that CK1alpha similarly destabilizes FOXO4 in RAS-mutant cells by phosphorylation at serines 265/268. PMID: 28945225
  2. In this review, we introduce the regulation of FOXO4 in physiological and pathological conditions. Particularly, the pathophysiological processes and molecular pathways regulated by FOXO4 in the development and progression of cancer are also summarized PMID: 29719213
  3. The results of this genomic analysis suggest that low FOXO4 expression is a significant risk factor for epileptic seizures in patients with LGGs and is associated with the seizure outcome. PMID: 28963932
  4. NF-kappaB/snail/YY1/RKIP circuitry regulated by FOXO4 were likely involved in miR-150-induced EMT event. PMID: 27976702
  5. Negative expression of FoxO3/FoxO4 and lymph node metastasis were the risk factors for the poor prognosis of bladder cancer. PMID: 28554751
  6. Knockdown of FOXO4 but not FOXO1 expression decreased proteasome activity. Following neural differentiation, the HD-iPSC-derived neural progenitor cells (NPCs) demonstrated lower levels of proteasome activity and FOXO expressions than their WT counterparts. More importantly, overexpression of FOXO4 but not FOXO1 in HD NPCs dramatically enhanced proteasome activity. PMID: 28973411
  7. Results show that a small subset of lymphoma cells surviving treatment with doxorubicin or phenylbutyrate showed stem cell-like properties and resistance to chemotherapeuty. The overexpression of FOXO4 was found in these surviving cells, and DLBCL patients with FOXO4-positive tumor cells had poor prognosis. PMID: 27911272
  8. FOXO4 and FOXD3 were shown independently predictive of overall survival in gastric cancer PMID: 27027443
  9. FoxO1 and FoxO4 antagonize Tat-mediated transactivation of HIV-1 promoter through the repression of Tat protein expression. PMID: 28699853
  10. FOXO4 has an inhibitory effect in clearcell renal carcinoma cells, at least in part through inducing apoptosis via upregulation of Bim in the mitochondria-dependent pathway. PMID: 26780985
  11. knockdown of Ku70 inhibited cell proliferation accompanying an increase in p27(kip1) levels through interacting with FOXO4 PMID: 26797321
  12. miR-664 functions as an oncogene miRNA and has an important role in promoting human osteosarcoma cell proliferation by suppressing FOXO4 expression. PMID: 26463624
  13. The data demonstrated that elevated miR-150 targets FOXO4 expression and therefore regulates multiple genes expression, resulting in cervical cancer cell growth and survival. PMID: 26715362
  14. Porphyromonas gingivalis-induced reactive oxygen species activate FOXO transcription factors through JNK signalling, and that FOXO1 controls oxidative stress responses, inflammatory cytokine production and cell survival. PMID: 25958948
  15. Cox regression analysis indicated FoxO4 to be an independent prognostic factor in non-small cell lung cancers and suggested that FoxO4 might inhibit the process of EMT in non-small cell lung cancers, and might therefore be a target for therapy. PMID: 24935588
  16. FOXOs support the metabolic requirements of normal and tumor cells by promoting IDH1 expression. PMID: 25648147
  17. data strongly suggest that increased PI3K/AKT-mediated metastatic invasiveness in CaP is associated with FOXO4 loss, and that mechanisms to induce FOXO4 re-expression might suppress CaP metastatic aggressiveness. PMID: 24983969
  18. study demonstrated that miR-1274a prompted gastric cancer cells growth and migration through dampening FOXO4 expression thus provided a potential target for human gastric cancer therapy PMID: 25753202
  19. Data indicate that glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK3beta) and transcription factors FOXO1/3/4 promote hepatoma cell proliferation through type I insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-IR). PMID: 25053419
  20. FOXO4KD-EPCs injected into the rat ischemic limb brought less apoptosis and more neovascularization than EPCs PMID: 24663349
  21. Case Report: CIC-FOXO4 fusion sarcoma is a new type of Ewing-like sarcoma that has a specific genetic signature. PMID: 25007147
  22. Our data suggest that loss of FOXO4 expression contributes to gastric cancer growth and metastasis, and it may serve as a potential therapeutic target for gastric cancer. PMID: 24886657
  23. Data show that forkhead transcription factor 4 (FoxO4) interacts with sterol regulatory element binding protein (SREBP)2 and hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)2alpha to modulate lanosterol 14alpha demethylase (CYP51) promoter activity. PMID: 24353279
  24. Data show that small GTPase RALA regulates formation of a JIP1 (C-Jun-amino-terminal-interacting protein 1) scaffold complex to propagate JNK signaling toward FOXO4 (forkhead box O transcription factor) in response to reactive oxygen species (ROS). PMID: 23770673
  25. We find that loss of FOXO4 reduces the potential of hESCs to differentiate into neural lineages. PMID: 23551888
  26. Taken together, our findings not only suggest that miR-421 promotes nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell proliferation and anti-apoptosis, but also uncover a novel regulatory mechanism for inactivation of FOXO4 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. PMID: 23707940
  27. Coding mutations within the FOXO4 gene are not associated with premature ovarian failure in women from the Tunisian population. PMID: 22285440
  28. demonstrated that adiponectin activated 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase alpha2 isoform, leading to inhibition of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 and S6K1. This in turn stabilized insulin receptor substrate-1, driving Akt2-mediated inhibition of FoxO4 PMID: 21454807
  29. Inhibition of endogenous FOXO proteins attenuated tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate/PDGF-BB mediated differentiation of neuroblastoma cells. PMID: 22411791
  30. Data suggest that expression of cytoplasmic FoxO4 in placenta, fetal membranes, and decidua is altered by parturition/labor, preterm chorioamnionitis, and pro-inflammatory stimuli; silencing of FoxO4 gene initiates apoptosis in placental cell lines. PMID: 22112832
  31. Studies indicate that FoxO1, 3 and 4 genes were discovered at the chromosomal breakpoints found in cancers and were initially implicated in cancer. PMID: 21613825
  32. identified FOXO4 and PDCD4 as direct and functional targets of miR-499-5p PMID: 21934092
  33. FOXO4 may function as a tumor suppressor in the development and progression of colorectal cancer. PMID: 22125836
  34. Studies indictet that the mammalian FoxO family consists of FoxO1, 3, 4 and 6 and are regulated by by AKT and 14-3-3 proteins. PMID: 21708191
  35. gene study of FOXO4, reveals no association with human longevity in Germans PMID: 21388494
  36. Foxo4 may be a useful target for suppression in the treatment of HBV-associated hepatocellular carcinoma cells. PMID: 21567078
  37. DEPP is regulated at the level of transcription by FoxO in human vascular endothelial cells PMID: 21510935
  38. Tax induces a dose-dependent degradation of FoxO4 by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. PMID: 21525355
  39. greater in fetal membranes obtained from the supracervical compared to distal site PMID: 20934750
  40. structure of the FOXO4-DNA-binding domain (DBD)-DNA complex suggests that both direct water-DNA base contacts and the unique water-network interactions contribute to FOXO-DBD binding to the DNA in a sequence-specific manner PMID: 21123876
  41. a conserved critical Ku70 role for FOXO function toward coordination of a survival program PMID: 20570964
  42. Findings show that oxidative stress and FOXO4 induce PAI-1 expression through modulation of HIF-1alpha and CREB protein levels and that enhanced CREB binding to the PAI-1 promoter is critical for the PAI-1 induction under oxidative stress. PMID: 20136501
  43. FoxO4 acts on CYP51 to regulate the late steps of cholesterol biosynthesis. PMID: 20037138
  44. PKG inhibits TCF signaling in colon cancer cells by blocking beta-catenin expression and activating FOXO4. PMID: 20348951
  45. these data provide a mechanism of FOXO4 anti-oxidative protection through O-GlcNAcylation. PMID: 19932102
  46. The forkhead transcription factor AFX activates apoptosis by induction of the BCL-6 transcriptional repressor. PMID: 11777915
  47. AFX zeta is a downstream target of both the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/PKB insulin signaling pathway and an AMP-activated protein kinase-dependent pathway. PMID: 11779849
  48. Control of cell cycle exit and entry by protein kinase B-regulated forkhead transcription factors PMID: 11884591
  49. the MLL-AFX fusion protein requires the transcriptional effector domains of AFX to transform myeloid progenitors and interfere with forkhead protein function PMID: 12192052
  50. FOXO4 induces the down-regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha by a von Hippel-Lindau protein-independent mechanism PMID: 12761217

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Involvement in disease
A chromosomal aberration involving FOXO4 is found in acute leukemias. Translocation t(X;11)(q13;q23) with KMT2A/MLL1. The result is a rogue activator protein.
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=When phosphorylated, translocated from nucleus to cytoplasm. Dephosphorylation triggers nuclear translocation. Monoubiquitination increases nuclear localization. When deubiquitinated, translocated from nucleus to cytoplasm.
Tissue Specificity
Heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. Isoform zeta is most abundant in the liver, kidney, and pancreas.
Database Links

HGNC: 7139

OMIM: 300033

KEGG: hsa:4303

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000363377

UniGene: Hs.584654

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