Recombinant Human Alkaline ceramidase 2 (ACER2)

Code CSB-CF001152HU
MSDS
Size Pls inquire
Source in vitro E.coli expression system
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Product Details

Target Names
ACER2
Uniprot No.
Alternative Names
ACER2; ASAH3L; PP11646; Alkaline ceramidase 2; AlkCDase 2; Alkaline CDase 2; haCER2; Acylsphingosine deacylase 3-like; N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase 3-like
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression Region
1-275
Target Protein Sequence
MGAPHWWDQLQAGSSEVDWCEDNYTIVPAIAEFYNTISNVLFFILPPICMCLFRQYATCF NSGIYLIWTLLVVVGIGSVYFHATLSFLGQMLDELAVLWVLMCALAMWFPRRYLPKIFRN DRGRFKVVVSVLSAVTTCLAFVKPAINNISLMTLGVPCTALLIAELKRCDNMRVFKLGLF SGLWWTLALFCWISDRAFCELLSSFNFPYLHCMWHILICLAAYLGCVCFAYFDAASEIPE QGPVIKFWPNEKWAFIGVPYVSLLCANKKSSVKIT
Protein Length
full length protein
Tag Info
Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Form
Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer before Lyophilization
Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet
Please contact us to get it.

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Target Background

Function
Golgi ceramidase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ceramides into sphingoid bases like sphingosine and free fatty acids at alkaline pH. Ceramides, sphingosine, and its phosphorylated form sphingosine-1-phosphate are bioactive lipids that mediate cellular signaling pathways regulating several biological processes including cell proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation. Has a better catalytic efficiency towards unsaturated long-chain ceramides, including C18:1-, C20:1- and C24:1-ceramides. Saturated long-chain ceramides and unsaturated very long-chain ceramides are also good substrates, whereas saturated very long-chain ceramides and short-chain ceramides are poor substrates. Also hydrolyzes dihydroceramides to produce dihydrosphingosine. It is the ceramidase that controls the levels of circulating sphingosine-1-phosphate and dihydrosphingosine-1-phosphate in plasma through their production by hematopoietic cells. Regulates cell proliferation, autophagy and apoptosis by the production of sphingosine and sphingosine-1-phosphate. As part of a p53/TP53-dependent pathway, promotes for instance autophagy and apoptosis in response to DNA damage. Through the production of sphingosine, may also regulate the function of the Golgi complex and regulate the glycosylation of proteins.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Consistently, forced expression of p53 significantly stimulated ACER2 transcription. Notably, p53-mediated autophagy and apoptosis were markedly enhanced by ACER2. Depletion of the essential autophagy gene ATG5 revealed that ACER2-induced autophagy facilitates its effect on apoptosis. PMID: 28294157
  2. Results suggest that the ACER2/sphingosine pathway mediates programmed cell death in response to DNA damage through ROS production. PMID: 26943039
  3. c-Src-mediated signal positively regulates ACER activity in a Ca2+-independent manner. PMID: 24708996
  4. Results suggest that up-regulation of the ACER2/DHS pathway mediates the cytotoxicity of 4-HPR in tumor cells and that up-regulating or activating ACER2 may improve the anti-cancer activity of 4-HRR and other DHC-inducing agents. PMID: 20628055
  5. Clinical trial of gene-disease association and gene-environment interaction. (HuGE Navigator) PMID: 20379614
  6. ACER2 has broad substrate specificity and requires Ca(2+) for its activity; ACER2 has the cytosolic C terminus and luminal N terminus, which are essential for its activity, correct cellular localization, and regulation for protein glycosylation PMID: 20089856
  7. ACER2/sphingosine pathway plays an important role in regulating beta1 maturation and cell adhesion mediated by beta1 integrins PMID: 18945876

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Subcellular Location
Golgi apparatus membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families
Alkaline ceramidase family
Tissue Specificity
Highly expressed in placenta.
Database Links

HGNC: 23675

OMIM: 613492

KEGG: hsa:340485

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000342609

UniGene: Hs.41379

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