DNA2 Antibody

Code CSB-PA327901XA01SVG
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) DNA2 Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
Alternative Names
DNA2 antibody; YHR164C antibody; DNA replication ATP-dependent helicase/nuclease DNA2 [Includes: DNA replication nuclease DNA2 antibody; EC 3.1.-.-); DNA replication ATP-dependent helicase DNA2 antibody; EC 3.6.4.12)] antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
Immunogen
Recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) DNA2 protein
Immunogen Species
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

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Target Background

Function
Key enzyme involved in DNA replication and DNA repair. Involved in Okazaki fragments processing by cleaving long flaps that escape FEN1: flaps that are longer than 27 nucleotides are coated by replication protein A complex (RPA), leading to recruit DNA2 which cleaves the flap until it is too short to bind RPA and becomes a substrate for FEN1. Also involved in 5'-end resection of DNA during double-strand break (DSB) repair by mediating the cleavage of 5'-ssDNA. Possesses different enzymatic activities, such as single-stranded DNA (ssDNA)-dependent ATPase, 5'-3' helicase and endonuclease activities. While the ATPase and endonuclease activities are well-defined and play a key role in Okazaki fragments processing and DSB repair, the 5'-3' DNA helicase activity is atypical: it cannot load onto its tracking strand internally and has an absolute free 5'-end requirement. Helicase activity may promote the motion of DNA2 on the flap, helping the nuclease function.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Replication intermediates that escape Dna2 activity are processed by Holliday junction resolvase Yen1. PMID: 27779184
  2. role of the Dna2 translocase activity in DNA break end resection and in the imposition of the 5' strand specificity of end resection. PMID: 28336516
  3. A model is proposed where Dna2 alone is responsible for cleaving of RPA-bound long DNA flaps. PMID: 26175049
  4. Data show that Dna2 is required for normal telomeric CA-strand fill-in. PMID: 23963457
  5. Nuclease activity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Dna2 inhibits its potent DNA helicase activity. PMID: 23671118
  6. N-terminal 45-kDa domain of Dna2 endonuclease/helicase targets the enzyme to secondary structure DNA PMID: 23344960
  7. Saccharomyces cerevisiae Dna2, a nuclease-helicase that is essential for Okazaki fragment maturation, is employed specifically during S phase to stimulate Mec1 kinase and initiate the replication checkpoint PMID: 23355394
  8. Results show that the yeast Dna2 cysteine cluster is indeed an Fe-S domain and present biochemical and genetic evidence that this domain plays a role not only in nuclease but also in helicase activity. PMID: 22684504
  9. Cdk1-dependent phosphorylation of the resection nuclease Dna2 at Thr4, Ser17 and Ser237 stimulates its recruitment to double-strand breaks. PMID: 21841787
  10. The DNA repair functions of Dna2 contribute to its essential function, and in the absence of this repair function, the cell cycle inhibition by the checkpoint leads to permanent arrest. PMID: 21508669
  11. Dna2 exhibits a unique strand end-dependent helicase function PMID: 20929864
  12. Dna2p and then FEN1 track to remove initiator RNA via long flap intermediates during Okazaki fragment maturation PMID: 15448135
  13. DNA2 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae selectively unwinds triplet repeat DNA. PMID: 16085654
  14. report here two novel activities of both the yeast and human Dna2 helicase/nuclease protein: single strand annealing and ATP-independent strand exchange on short duplexes PMID: 17032657
  15. Replication protein A stimulates the 5'- to 3'-nuclease activity of Dna2 and inhibits the 3'- to 5'-exo/endonuclease activity of Dna2. PMID: 18593712
  16. Dna2 and replication protein A coordinate their functions for efficient flap cleavage and preparation for flap endonuclease 1 PMID: 18799459

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Subcellular Location
Nucleus. Chromosome. Note=Recruited to double-strand. break (DSB) sites following phosphorylation at Ser-17 and Ser-237.
Protein Families
DNA2/NAM7 helicase family
Database Links

KEGG: sce:YHR164C

STRING: 4932.YHR164C

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