dnaX Antibody

Code CSB-PA356921XA01ENV
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Escherichia coli (strain K12) dnaX Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
dnaX
Alternative Names
dnaX antibody; dnaZ antibody; dnaZX antibody; b0470 antibody; JW0459 antibody; DNA polymerase III subunit tau antibody; EC 2.7.7.7 antibody; DNA polymerase III subunit gamma antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Immunogen
Recombinant Escherichia coli (strain K12) dnaX protein
Immunogen Species
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)

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Target Background

Function
Part of the beta sliding clamp loading complex, which hydrolyzes ATP to load the beta clamp onto primed DNA to form the DNA replication pre-initiation complex. DNA polymerase III is a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria. This DNA polymerase also exhibits 3'-5' exonuclease activity. The gamma complex (gamma(3),delta,delta') is thought to load beta dimers onto DNA by binding ATP which alters the complex's conformation so it can bind beta sliding clamp dimers and open them at one interface. Primed DNA is recognized, ATP is hydrolyzed releasing the gamma complex and closing the beta sliding clamp ring around the primed DNA.; serves as a scaffold to trimerize the core complex.; interacts with the delta and delta' subunits to transfer the beta subunit on the DNA. Interacts with ATP, drives ATP-induced conformational changes in the gamma complex that opens the beta sliding clamp ring. After loading of primed DNA ATP is hydrolyzed and the beta sliding clamp ring closes.
Gene References into Functions
  1. study characterized the dnaXE145A clamp loader mutant; found that the naturally occurring obstacles encountered by a replication fork are not tackled in a proper way by the mutant clamp loader and suggest a role for the clamp loader in the restart of stalled replication forks PMID: 28947673
  2. Ribosome frameshifting during translation of bacterial dnaX can proceed via different routes, generating a variety of distinct polypeptides. PMID: 28525745
  3. Data show that expression from DNA polymerase III dnaX to produce gamma subunit is essential for normal cellular function. PMID: 26786318
  4. Destabilization of the single-stranded DNA-chi subunit of DNA polymerase III complex in vivo produces cells with temperature- dependent cell cycle defects that appear to arise from replisome instability. PMID: 21857649
  5. Analyzing DnaX complexes containing one or more K51E variant DnaX subunits demonstrated that only one active ATP binding site is required to form initiation complexes, but the two additional sites increase the rate by ca 1000-fold. PMID: 21820444
  6. Only one ATP-binding DnaX subunit is required for initiation complex formation by the Escherichia coli DNA polymerase III holoenzyme. PMID: 20675375
  7. tau subunit plays an important role in determining the fidelity of the chromosomal replication, specifically in the avoidance of transversions and frameshift mutations. PMID: 16430690
  8. data suggest that the unstructured C-terminus of tau subunit of Escherichia coli DNA polymerase III holoenzyme becomes folded into a helix-loop-helix in its complex with alpha subunit. PMID: 17355988
  9. The interaction site of protein domains of of the tau subunit of Escherichia coli DNA polymerase III on the alpha subunit was mapped by NMR experiments. PMID: 17452361
  10. Data support the assumption that dnaX36-mediated mutations originate as errors of replication rather than DNA damage-related events. PMID: 18156258
  11. The DNA polymerase III clamp loading reaction can be divided into two stages: formation of a ternary clamp loader.clamp.DNA complex, and decay of the ternary complex to produce a clamp.DNA complex. Clamp release is likely to be the rate-limiting step. PMID: 19663416

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Protein Families
DnaX/STICHEL family
Database Links
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